ʻO Ceramics ka hana lima a me ka hana hana kahiko a mākou e ʻike ai. Ua ʻimi nā ʻeli ʻana i loko o nā wā i ʻike ʻia i nā mea i hana ʻia ma mua o ka umi tausani makahiki i hala.
ʻO Ceramics ka hana lima a me ka hana hana kahiko a mākou e ʻike ai. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻeli ʻana i loko o ka wā i ʻike ʻia i nā mea i hana ʻia ma mua o ʻumi tausani makahiki i hala.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka haʻahaʻa o ka ceramist, kahi mea hana inoa inoa ʻole nāna e hoʻopuka i nā mea utilitarian, a ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻole ʻo ia e piʻi i kahi mokulele kiʻekiʻe o ka hana noʻeau.
Ma ka Hikina ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka mea hana lima a me ka mea pena kiʻi; hiki ke lawe ʻia ka huahana o kahi potera ʻike ʻole ʻia ma ke ʻano he hana noʻeau, a ma Iapana ua hoʻohanohano ʻia nā potera a ʻike ʻia he "hoʻoilina aupuni".
Aia i loko o kēia ʻano i ʻike ʻia ʻo Gustavo Pérez a me kāna hana pālolo nui. Me kahi kokoke he kanakolu mau makahiki o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana, haʻi ʻo ia iā mākou i kāna mau ʻōlelo ponoʻī:
I koʻu wā ʻōpio; I ka hiki ʻana mai i ka manawa e koho ai i kahi kekelē, ua nui koʻu kānalua e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai i ke ola. ʻO kēlā hopohopo ua alakaʻi wau e nānā i nā māla kuʻuna ʻē aʻe a ʻike wau i nā ceramic. Manaʻo wau i kēia a ua noho mau wau ma ke ʻano he kahi hālāwai kūpilikiʻi loa, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe ona hoihoi i mua i nā hana ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi; ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana
I ka makahiki 1971 ua komo ʻo ia i ke Kula Hoʻolālā a me nā Hana Lima ʻo Ciutadella, kahi i noho ai ʻo ia no ʻelua mau makahiki, a laila hoʻomau i kāna haumāna ma Querétaro no ʻelima mau makahiki hou aku. I ka 1980 ua loaʻa iā ia kahi haumana no ʻelua mau makahiki ma ka Dutch Academy of Art, a mai ka 1982 a i ka 1983 ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he malihini i kēlā ʻāina. I kona hoʻi ʻana i Mekiko i ka makahiki 1984, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo ia i ka hale aʻo ʻo “El Tomate” ma Rancho Dos y Dos, kokoke i Xalapa. Mai ka 1992 hana ʻo ia i kāna hale hana ponoʻī ma ZencuantIa, Veracruz.
Ua hana wau ma ka hele, e hoʻāʻo nei e ola i nā mea i hana ʻia e ka poʻe maʻamau. Manaʻo wau iaʻu iho i aʻo ʻia iaʻu iho, nā mea hoʻāʻo a me ka heluhelu ʻana i nā puke e pili ana i nā ʻenehana a me nā loiloi, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kiʻi Kepani.
Ua ola hou nā keramika o kēia manawa i ke ao komohana ma ke ʻano he hanana kū hoʻokahi a me ka hiki ʻole ke haʻi ʻia, a hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia mai kāna waiwai utilitarian, mai kahi hopena hikina i pālahalaha nui ʻia i ʻEnelani, mahalo i ke kula o Bernard Leach, ka mea ua aʻo ʻia ma Iāpana i nā makahiki iwakālua.
Hāʻawi ʻo Gustavo i ka leo i ka honua a ola me ka lepo, me kona ʻalae, kahi huikau o nā pālolo like ʻole i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e ia.
I loko o nā keramika, ua loaʻa nā ʻenehana aʻu e hoʻohana ai, ua ʻike ʻia ma o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hala a hoʻomaka hou ʻana. Paʻakikī e hana i kahi mea hou, ua hana ʻia nā mea āpau, akā aia kahi manawa no ka hana pilikino.
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā keramika ma ke ʻano he axis o koʻu ola, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pīhoihoi a me ka ʻaʻa nui o ke komo ʻana i loko o kahi honua kahi i nānā ʻole ʻia ai nā mea āpau a me nā mea huna huna millenary e kiʻi ʻia mai ke kāʻei o ke kālepa.
ʻO kālepa ka ʻike, nā lima a me ka hōʻiliʻili o ka ʻike i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ke kālepa ka kuko a me ke aʻo pū kekahi; hana ke leʻaleʻa ka hana a inā hoʻi he mea hiki ʻole a makehewa paha ia. ʻO ke kūpaʻa paʻakikī a me ka manaʻo ʻole ʻole i kekahi manawa ke alakaʻi i nā hopena nui. I koʻu ʻike ponoʻī, ʻaʻohe mea nui i kaʻu hana i loaʻa ma waho o ka hale hana; A mau, ma ka huaʻōlelo, ʻulaʻula ...
Ua hoʻi mai nei ʻo Gustavo mai kahi noho no ʻekolu mau mahina ma Shigaraki, Iapana, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai kahi kuʻuna koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻā ʻana i ka pālolo i nā umu ahi.
I Iapana, kuleana ke mea pena kiʻi i nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kaʻina hana a no laila ʻo ia ka mea hana hoʻokahi. ʻO ke kūpono āna e alualu ai ka ʻimi no kekahi hemahema i ke ʻano a i ʻole i ka aniani.
Kela ceramist ʻike i ke alapine a ka mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a makemake ʻole ʻia e hana ai i ke kālepa, a ʻike pū me ka huhū hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia he mea nui ia e nānā pono i nā mea i hana ʻia, no ka mea ʻo kēlā manawa o ke kaohi ʻole hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi ʻike o ʻike hou ʻole ʻia; ka ulia ma ke ʻano he wehe e wehe i nā mea hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ma mua.
ʻImi kaʻu hana i nā aʻa, ke kula haʻahaʻa, ka mea kumu mua loa. He mau loulou kaʻu, nā kūmole me nā kuʻuna mua Hispanic, me nā kiʻi Zapotec a me nā keramika mai Nayarit a me Colima. Me nā mea no Kepani pū kekahi a me kekahi mau potera o ko kēia wā… ʻoluʻolu ʻia nā mana āpau mai nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, e like me ka pena ʻana ʻo Klee, Miró a me Vicente Rojo; He mau hana kaʻu na koʻu aloha no ke mele ...
ʻO kēlā me kēia pālolo, kēlā me kēia pōhaku, ʻōlelo i kahi ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa, kū hoʻokahi, pau ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me ka mea i koho ʻia e ia kahi hana nui a nānā wau i ka liʻiliʻi o kaʻu ʻike i ka wā e ʻike ai au; me nā alapine weliweli a kupaianaha hoʻi, pehea ka pane ʻokoʻa.
Ke hoʻololi nei i ke kūlana o kahi palaki, ke kaomi o ka manamana lima, hoʻolohi a holomua paha i kahi pae o ke kaʻina hana hiki ke manaʻo i ka helehelena o nā hiki ʻole ke hōʻike maopopo ʻole ʻia.
I ka makahiki 1996 ua ʻae ʻia ʻo ia no ke komo ʻana i ka International Academy of Ceramics, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Geneva, Switzerland, a ma kahi o nā mea pena Kepanī, Western Europe a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hōʻike ʻia.
ʻO mākou nā lālā ʻelua mai Mekiko: Gerda Kruger; mai Mérida, a me aʻu. He hui ia e ʻae iā mākou e hoʻokumu i nā pilina waiwai loa me nā potera maikaʻi loa o ka honua, nāna i wehe nā puka noʻu e huakaʻi i Iapana a aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻano avant-garde a me nā hoaaloha me nā mea pena kiʻi mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa. He mea nui loa kēia iaʻu: e noʻonoʻo ana i ka ʻoihana ʻo wau e noho nui nei ma Mekiko wale nō.
Puna: Aeroméxico Kōkua Nūhou 7 Veracruz / puna 1998
ʻO Gustavo Pérez, ka mea kālai i ka pālolo.
