ʻO ka ʻāina Palani ʻo Alsace, ma ka palena me Kelemania a me Kuikilana, he mau kauhale me nā hale moe moe, nā kia hoʻomanaʻo kahiko, nā māla waina ākea kahi i hele mai ai nā hua waina no nā waina maikaʻi a me kahi mea ʻono maikaʻi, kahi e hele ai kāu huakaʻi ma waena o ka poina ʻole kēia o Palani.
1. ʻO Grand Ile o Strasbourg
ʻO Strasbourg ke kūlanakauhale nui o Alsace a me ka Grande Ile (ka Big Island), kona kikowaena mōʻaukala, kahi World Heritage Site. He mokupuni flvial ia ma ka muliwai III, kahi kahawai o ka Rhine. ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko he medieval ia a me nā hale o nā kia hoʻomanaʻo nui, e like me ka hale pule nui, nā hale pule o Saint Stephen, Saint Thomas, Saint Peter the Old a me Saint Peter the Younger. a me kekahi mau alahaka nani kahi e manaʻo ʻia ai i kēlā me kēia manawa e puka mai kahi naita hanohano me ka mahiole a me nā mea kaua.
2. Hale Pule Nui ʻo Strasbourg
ʻO ka hale pule Notre-Dame de Strasbourg kekahi o nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i kipa ʻia ma Palani, ua kūkulu ʻia ma waena o nā kenekulia 11 a me 15 a lilo i hoʻokahi o nā hale Gothic nui i lohi loa ma Europe holoʻokoʻa. Kū i waho kona alo nani i hoʻonani ʻia; kona 142 mika hale kiaʻi, ka hale hoʻomana kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua a hiki i ka 1876; nā puka pā me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Old and New Testament; hoʻonaninani maikaʻi ʻia ka pulpena me nā kaʻina mai nā ʻEuanelio, a me ka uaki hōkū kilokilo loa.
3. Ka Halepule o Santo Tomás
Ma muli o ka wā Luterano i hala, aia kekahi mau hale pule Protestant i hoʻopuehu ʻia i loko o kāna ʻāina. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa ka hale pule ʻo Luterano ʻo St. Thomas, ma Strasbourg. ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Old Lady o ko Romanesque kuhikuhipuʻuone a ua hele kūʻē nui ʻia mai nā pōkā hui ʻia i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua ʻelua. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻae e noho ma ka pā o kāna mea Silbermann, e hana ʻoe pēlā ma kahi like a Mozart, kahi mea hoʻokalakupua nahenahe i hoʻokani ai.
4. La Petite Farani
ʻO kēia kaiāulu nani ʻo Strasbourg kahi hale nani o ka hapalua lāʻau i noho ʻia e nā mea hana ʻoihana waiwai o ke kūlanakauhale i nā kenekulia 16 a me 17. I kēia manawa aia nā hōkele hōʻoluʻolu a me nā hale ʻaina nani kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i ka meaʻai Alsatian a me Palani maikaʻi loa. ʻAno aloha ka inoa o ke kaiāulu akā ʻano pīhoihoi ke kumu. I ka kenekulia 16, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā hihia syphilis ma ke kūlanakauhale a kūkulu ʻia kahi haukapila no ka poʻe maʻi, i hōʻea i nā moku ma kahi uapo kokoke, a ua bapetizo ʻia ʻo La Petite France.
5. Pāka ʻo La Ciudadela
Aia ma ka puʻuwai o Strasbourg, ʻo ia kahi wahi kūpono e noho ai i kahi manawa e launa pū me ke kūlohelohe, e hele wāwae a nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ke kūlanakauhale mai nā kihi ʻokoʻa. Mālama ʻia nā ʻahamele kūwaho i kekahi manawa. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ka paka e kekahi mau kiʻi lāʻau e ka mea kālai ʻo Alain Ligier. Aia ia ma kahi i kū ai ka wahi paʻa o La Ciudadela i ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāhiku, i manaʻo ʻia e pale aku i kahi alahaka kokoke a hoʻolālā ma luna o ka Rhine.
6. Halepule Dominican o Colmar
He luakini ia i kūkulu ʻia ma ke kūlanakauhale Alsatian o Colmar ma waena o nā kenekulia 13 a me 14 i kauoha ʻia e Count Rudolph I o Habsburg a kipa nui ʻia e mahalo i kāna mau hana noʻeau. ʻO ka mea nui loa ka ʻO ka puʻupaʻa o ka rosebush, kahi kuahu nani na ka haku o Flemish Gothic, ka mea pena kiʻi a mea kahakaha Kelemania ʻo Martin Schongauer, he kamaʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale. Kūpono pū kekahi me ka mahalo i nā puka aniani aniani 14 mau kenekulia a me nā noho papa hīmeni, i hana ʻia i ke kaila Baroque.
7. Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Unterlinden
Eia kekahi ma Colmar, hana kēia hale hōʻikeʻike i kahi hale sober i kūkulu ʻia i ka 13th kenekulia ma ke ʻano he hale kūkā no nā Dominikanina Dominican. Ua kipa nui ʻia e ka ʻO Isenheim Altarpiece, masterpiece in tempera and oil on wood, na ka mea Kelemania Renaissance artist Mathias Gothardt Neithartdt. E hōʻike ʻia nō hoʻi nā kahakaha ʻia e Albert Dürer a me nā kiʻi pena na Hans Holbein ka ʻelemakule, ʻo Lucas Cranach ka ʻelemakule, a me nā mea pena kiʻi mai ka waenakonu Rhine. ʻO nā māla ʻē aʻe i uhi ʻia e ka hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo ia nō ka wā kahiko a me ka kiʻi ʻo Renaissance, nā wahi pana o ka ʻāina a me kahi hōʻuluʻulu o nā mea kaua. .
8. Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Bartholdi
ʻO kekahi o nā keikikāne kaulana a kaulana a Colmar ka mea kālai kiʻi ʻo Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, ka mea kākau o ka mea kaulana. Statue of Liberty e hoʻokipa ana i ka poʻe huakaʻi ma ka puka komo o ke awa o New York City a he makana mai Palani i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka makahiki 1886 e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka kenekulia o ka American Declaration of Independence. He hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo Bartholdi i kona kūlanakauhale ponoʻī, ma ka hale hoʻokahi kahi i hānau ʻia ai ia, e laʻa pū ana me kekahi o kāna mau hana nui, nā kiʻi, nā kiʻi a me ka hana o ka manawaleʻa o ke kiʻi kaulana o New York.
9. Mulhouse
ʻO ia ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma Alsace ma hope o Strasbourg, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia i ʻoi aku ma mua o 120,000 poʻe. ʻO kona kia hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ia ka luakini Protestant o Saint Stephen, kahi hale pule ʻo Lūkana kiʻekiʻe loa ma Palani, me kahi wīwī 97 mika. He hale neo-Gothic nani ia e kūkulu ana i nā ʻāpana noʻeau o kāna mau paia a me loko, e like me nā puka aniani aniani, nā keʻena hīmeni a me kahi ʻōnaehana kenekulia 19 i hana ʻia e ka haku Kelemania ʻo Eberhard Friedrich Walcker. ʻO kahi wahi hoihoi i Mulhouse ʻo La Filature Theatre, ke kikowaena moʻomeheu nui o ke kaona.
10. Eguisheim
ʻO kēia kamaʻilio Palani liʻiliʻi ma lalo o 2000 a me nā hale lāʻau hapa lāʻau i hoʻomaka ʻia mai nā wā o ka Emepaea Roma. ʻO kāna mea hoihoi nui kāna mau hale kiaʻi ʻekolu o ka pōhaku ʻulaʻula i ʻona ʻia e nā potentates nui o ia wahi, ka ʻohana Eguisheim. Ua hoʻopau loa ʻia kēia kūʻauhau ma ke kau ma ka wā waena ma o nā paio me kekahi kauhale kokoke. ʻO nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe e hoihoi pū kekahi me kahi punawai Renaissance, ka hale pule Romanesque o Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul, ka hale kākela o Bas dʻEguisheim a me ke ala waena o ke Kaiapuni.
11. ʻO Dinsheim-sur-Bruche
Kono kēia kaiāulu Alsatian hoʻokipa iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha a leʻaleʻa i kahi pāʻina momona, malia paha he baeckeoffe me kahi pia ʻeleʻele hou. Kū nā hale ʻelua i ka hiʻona o ke kaona nani. ʻO ka Halepule o kā mākou Lede o Schibenberg, me kona kiʻi o ka Madonna a me ke Keiki a me ka luakini neoclassical o Saints Simon et Jude, i kūkulu ʻia i ka kenekulia 19, nona ka ʻāpana waiwai nui loa ʻo ia kā Stiehr organ.
12. Thann
ʻO kēia kauhale Alsatian ka ʻīpuka i nā kuahiwi ʻo Vosges, ka palena kūlohelohe ma waena o nā ʻāina Farani o Lorraine a me Alsace. Hoihoi loa kona hale pule, ʻo ia hoʻi kāna portico. Ma kahi puʻu kokoke i ke kaona e kū ana ka hale aliʻi ʻo Engelbourg, kahi hale o 13 mau kenekulia i koe o kahi mau ʻōpala wale nō i koe, ma hope o ka luku ʻia ʻana i ke kenekulia 17 e ke kauoha a King Louis XIV. ʻO ka mea nui i nā wahi neoneo ka maka o ka wahine kilokilo, kahi ʻāpana o ka hale kiaʻi hale aliʻi e waiho nei ma ke kūlana like me ka mea i hāʻule ma mua o 400 mau makahiki i hala.
13. Heiligenberg
ʻO "Monte de los Santos" kahi kauhale Alsatian liʻiliʻi nona wale nō 6 mau kānaka, aia ia ma ka Rhine Lalo, ma kekahi o nā puka komo i ka muliwai Bruche. Aia ke kaona ma kahi puʻu kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i kahi nani o ke awāwa. Ma kahi kokoke kahi pali liʻiliʻi e alakaʻi ai i ka Grotto o Lourdes, kahi niche kūlohelohe o ka Virgin i ka pōhaku. ʻO kekahi wahi kupaianaha ka halepule ʻo Saint-Vincent, me nā laina neo-Gothic a hoʻolako ʻia me kahi lālā Stiehr-Mockers.
14. Orschwiller
Kipa ʻia kēia kaona ma Alsace e ʻike i kekahi o nā hale aliʻi nui o ka Lā Rhine Lalo. ʻO ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Haut-Koenigsbourg kahi hale he 12 mau kenekulia i kūkulu ʻia e nā abbots o Saint Dionysus ma kahi papa i ʻike ʻia kona moʻomeheu mai ka wā o Charlemagne, ka mea ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻo ia i ka Abbey Lièpvre i ka makahiki 774. I ke kenekulia 13 ua lilo ia i waiwai no nā Dukes o Lorraine a ma hope he wahi huna ia no ka poʻe pōā i lilo i ka ʻino o ka ʻāina i ke kenekulia 15.
15. Riquewihr
ʻO kēia wahi moemoeā kahi ʻāpana o ke alakaʻi "nā kauhale nani loa ma Palani" i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e kahi hui kīwila e koho ana i kāna koho e pili ana i nā pae koʻikoʻi o ka nani, nā hoʻoilina o ka mōʻaukala, nā hana noʻeau a me ka mālama ʻāina. Hana ʻia ke kaona i nā hale Alsatian ʻano like ʻole a kala hoʻi, me nā hale lāʻau hapa hapa a me nā pua ma ko lākou mau puka aniani, nā balconies a me nā puka. Ua puni ia i ka uliuli o nā māla waina a ma waena o kāna mau hale ʻo Dolder Tower, 25 mika ke kiʻekiʻe, i kūkulu ʻia i ke kenekulia 13 ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka pā kaua o ke kaona, a ʻo ka Vigneron House, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kipa i kahi lumi hoʻomāinoino. , hoʻolako ʻia me nā pono pono o ka hoʻomāinoino i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā i hala.
16. Ribeauvillé
ʻO kēia kaona o 5,000 poʻe noho kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma ke Alsace Wain Ala, i kūkulu ʻia he mau kakini kūlanakauhale i ʻike ʻia e ko lākou kuʻuna Alsatian kuʻuna, kā lākou māla waina a me kā lākou hale inu maʻamau e ʻoluʻolu i ka waina hou o ka ʻāina. Ma Ribeauvillé pono ʻoe e mahalo i nā hale pule o San Gregorio a me San Agustín, a me nā wahi i hoʻoneoneo ʻia o nā hale aliʻi ma ko lākou wahi, kahi e kū pono ai nā Saint-Ulrich, Haut-Ribeaupierre a me Girsberg.
17. Wissembourg
Pili kēia kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a nani ʻo Alsatian i nā hanana like ʻole i ka moʻolelo Farani. Ma kahi, ua hoʻokumu ka mōneka Benedictine ʻo Pirminius i ka Abbey o nā haipule Peter a me Paul i ka kenekulia 7. Ma hope o ke canonized, lilo ʻo Pirminius i kahu no Alsace. Ua luku ʻia ke kaona i ke kenekulia 14 e nā paio ma waena o nā aristocracy kūloko a me nā luna pule. I ka makahiki 1870, ʻo ke kaona ke kahua o ka hana mua o nā mea kaua i ka wā o ke Kaua Franco-Prussian, i kapa ʻia ʻo Battle of Wissembourg.
18. Soultz-les-Bains
ʻO ke kauhale nani o Soultz-les-Bains kahi ʻāpana hoʻi o ke Alanui Ala Alsace. Kaawale mai kāna mau waina keʻokeʻo momona a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, hāʻawi ia i nā wai wai maikaʻi maikaʻi loa. ʻO nā hale o kāna huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi ʻoi loa ka hale pule o San Mauricio, kahi i hoʻi mai i ke kenekulia 12 a loaʻa kahi organ Silbermann, ka ʻohana Kelemania o nā mea kūkulu hale kaulana o nā mea kani. ʻO kekahi mea ʻumeʻume kahi wili Kollenmuhle 16 kenekulia.
19. E ʻai kākou ma Alsace!
Ma ke ʻano he pili pili moʻomeheu i pili iā Kelemania, pili kuʻuna ka culinary moʻomeheu o Alsace i ka Kelemania. ʻO ka ipu kōpaʻa a me ka baeckeoffe, kahi ipu o kaʻuala i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma kahi wela wela loa, e kuke ana no 24 mau hola, he mau kīʻaha kuʻuna ia o nā Alsatians. ʻO kekahi mea ʻono ʻē aʻe ʻo flammekueche, kahi ʻano o "Alsatian pizza," kahi pōpō berena lahilahi i uhi ʻia me ka ʻaka maka, ka puaʻa a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe.
20. He mea inu ma Alsace!
Pani mākou me kekahi mau toast. Inu nui ka poʻe Alsatians i ka pia a me ka waina keʻokeʻo. Hana lākou i ke keʻokeʻo maikaʻi a me kahi ʻula o ka ʻano pinot noir i waiwai nui.
ʻO ka ʻāina ka mea nui i hana i ka pia pia Farani, kahi mea inu i hana ʻia i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole me kona mau hoanoho Kelemania. Ke makemake lākou i kahi mea i ʻoi aku ka ikaika, kālua ka Alsatians me Schnapps o nā hua like ʻole, keu pū kekahi. Hana ʻia nā waiʻona a me nā mea inu maʻamau i ka wahi mai ka cherry.
E ʻike pono e kipa ma kahi o kahi winstub, ka mea like Alsatian o ka hale inu ʻEnelani.
Ua hala ka manawa a ua pau kā mākou huakaʻi ma waena o Alsace. ʻO kekahi mau kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale ma ke Alanui Kaina, nā hale inu rama a me nā wahi hoihoi ʻē aʻe i koe e ʻike ʻia. E mālama mākou i kahi manawa no kahi huakaʻi Alsatian hou.
