ʻO ia Kaona ʻAilana Ke kali nei ʻo Sonoran Magdalena de Kino iā ʻoe me kāna hoʻoilina moʻomeheu hoihoi a me nā moʻolelo. Ke kono aku nei mākou iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano piha me kēia alakaʻi piha.
1. Aia ma hea ʻo Magdalena de Kino?
ʻO Magdalena de Kino ke poʻo o ka moku Mekiko o Magdalena, aia ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Sonora, 80 km. mai ka palena o US. Ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi ʻo Sonoran i ka makahiki 2012 i ke kūlana o Magic Town e hoʻolauna i kahi kūkaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi e pili ana i ke kokoke o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, e hoʻohana ana i nā wahi hoʻolālā a me nā mōʻaukala o ke kaona, nona ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke ʻano he hui kanaka like ia me nā kaiāulu he nui. o ko ʻAmelika Hema komohana.
2. He aha nā wahi mamao mai Magdalena de Kino?
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale nui kokoke loa iā Magdalena de Kino ʻo Heroica Nogales, aia ma 89 km ka mamao. ma Federal Highway 15. Hermosillo aia 190 km? mai Magdalena de Kino a hele aku mai ke kapikala o Sonora a hiki i ka Magic Town pono ʻoe e huakaʻi ʻākau ma ke Alaloa Nui o Federal 15. ʻO Guaymas, ke awa nui o Sonora, aia ma 325 km ka mamao. a me Ciudad Obregón ma 443 km. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mexico he 2,100 km ka mamao. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lele ʻana i Nogales a mai laila e hana i kahi huakaʻi pōkole ma ka ʻāina i Magdalena de Kino.
3. Pehea ke ʻano o ke aniau?
ʻO ka mahana maʻamau o Magdalena de Kino he 20 ° C, me ke anuanu o ka wao akua Sonoran e hōʻike nei ma waena o Kēkēmapa a me Malaki, i ka manawa e heluhelu ai nā thermometers ma waena o 11 a me 12 ° C. Komo ke komo iki o ka wela i Iune a mau a hiki i Kepakemapa, me ka awelika awelika e loli ana ma waena o 26 a me 29 ° C, ʻoiai hiki ke hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā mea ʻoi loa ma luna o 37 ° C. Ua liʻiliʻi ka ua ma Magdalena de Kino, ma lalo o 400 mm o ka makahiki, e hāʻule nui ana i Iulai a ʻAukake.
4. Pehea i ala ai ke kaona?
ʻO ka noho Hispanic mua ka Misiona kahiko o Santa María Magdalena, hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1648 a luku ʻia e nā ʻōiwi Pápagos a me Pimas Alto. I ka makahiki 1687 hiki mai ka Makua Jesuite ʻo Eusebio Kino a kūkulu hou i ka nuʻukia i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 17. Ua kapa ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Santa María Magdalena de Buquivaba a hiki i ka 1966 i loaʻa nā koena o Padre Kino a ua lawe ke kaona i ka inoa o kāna mea hoʻokumu.
5. ʻO wai ʻo Padre Kino?
He mikionali Jesuitite kaulana ʻo Eusebio Francisco Kino i hānau ʻia ma Milana i ka makahiki 1645 a ua make ʻo ia ma Magdalena de Kino i ka makahiki 1711. ʻO ia ka mea euanelio nui o ka ʻākau komohana komohana o Mexico a me ke komohana hema o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, kahi ʻāina kahi i hānai ʻia ai he 20 mikiona. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia e kona hiki ke hoʻomaopopo a pili i nā lāhui ʻōiwi a ma waho o ka mikionali, he mea paʻi kiʻi, a me ka mea hulihonua hoʻi. Ma hope o kahi hulina kūleʻa ʻole ma mua o 250 mau makahiki, ua loaʻa kona mau koena i 1966 ma ka pūnaewele i kēia lā e noho nei ma ka Plaza Monumental de Magdalena de Kino.
6. He aha nā mea hoihoi nui a Magdalena de Kino?
Pono e hoʻomaka ka huakaʻi o Magdalena de Kino me kāna kikowaena nerve, ka Plaza Monumental. Ma nā wahi waena o kēia wahi nā wahi nui o ke kaona, e like me ka Luakini o Santa María Magdalena, ka Mausoleum o Padre Kino a me ka luakini o San Francisco Javier. ʻO nā wahi hoihoi ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ka Plaza Benito Juárez, ka Hale Aliʻi kulanakauhale a me ka pantheon kulanakauhale, kahi e kipa aku ai nā poʻe he nui i ka hale kanu ʻo Luis Donaldo Colosio.
7. He aha ka mea ma ka Plaza Monumental?
ʻO kēia esplanade ma ke kikowaena moʻolelo o Magdalena de Kino ke kahua nui o ke kaona. Ma kekahi o kona ʻaoʻao ka luakini o Santa María Magdalena a me kahi laʻa hoʻomana haipule hou o San Francisco Javier. Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka square ke kiʻi o Luis Donaldo Colosio, kekahi o kā Magdalene punahele. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka Plaza Monumental ka Mausoleum o Padre Kino a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau he nui nā hale kūʻai nani.
8. He aha ka hoihoi o ka Luakini o Santa María Magdalena?
Ma ke alo o ka Monumental Plaza o ke kaona kēia luakini nani, kūkulu ʻia ma kahi like kahi a Father Kino i kūkulu ai i ka hale pule mikionali i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 17. Ma kahi kokoke i ka luakini ka Halepule o San Francisco Javier, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1711 e Father Augustín de Campos. No ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana o ka hale pule, ua kono ʻo Makua De Campos iā Pāpā Kino a ua maʻi ʻo ia, e make ana i kekahi mau hola ma hope mai i ke kaona i kapa ʻia kona inoa i kēia manawa.
9. He aha ke ʻano o ka Mausoleum o Padre Kino?
Aia kēia mausoleum ma ka Monumental Square o Magdalena de Kino hale o ke koena o Padre Kino. No nā kenekulia ʻelua a ʻoi aku, ua huakaʻi ka poʻe kūpaʻa i Magdalena de Kino e hoʻokupu i ke kahuna pule Jesuit kaulana i ke kūlanakauhale o kona make ʻana, akā me ka hiki ʻole ke hana pēlā i mua o kona kino make. Ma hope o ke ʻano o ke koena o Padre Kino i ka makahiki 1966 ma lalo o kahi lāʻau ʻalani, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi ilina keʻokeʻo koʻikoʻi ma ka pūnaewele like, a he ʻike ia ma Magdalena de Kino.
10. He aha ka mea nui o ka Luakini o Kapalakiko Javier?
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hale pule hou a nani hoʻi o Kapalakiko Javier, aia ma kahi kokoke i ka luakini o Santa María Magdalena ma ka Plaza Monumental i ka makahiki 2013. ʻO Navarrese mai ke kenekulia 16 i hana pū me Ignacio de Loyola. He nui nā poʻe kūleʻa i ka huakaʻi hele i Magdalena de Kino e hoʻokupu iā San Francisco Javier a me kāna mau hana hoʻolauleʻa hemolele.
11. I ka manawa hea nā ʻahaʻaina Magdalena de Kino?
ʻO nā ʻahaʻaina nui loa ma Magdalena de Kino ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ʻOkakopa Festivities, i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma waena o ka pule hope o Kepakemapa a me ka lā mua o ʻOkakopa e hoʻohanohano ai iā San Francisco Javier, ka mea mālama o ke kaona. No ka manawa, he nui nā haneli o ka poʻe i hele i Magdalena de Kino, he hapa nui mai Nogales a me nā kaona palena ʻē aʻe o US, e komo i nā hanana haipule a hauʻoli i nā hōʻike moʻomeheu a me nā moʻomeheu. ʻO kekahi hanana nui o ka makahiki ka Kino Festival.
12. He aha ke Kino Festival?
ʻO ka manaʻo o ka mālama ʻana i kahi hoʻolauleʻa makahiki ma Magdalena de Kino no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka mikionali hoʻokumu o ke kaona, ua ala aʻe ma hope koke iho o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke koena o ka Jesuitite kaulana i ka makahiki 1966. Ua mālama ʻia ka hoʻolauleʻa mua ma 1967 a mai ia manawa ua mālama ʻia ia ma ʻo ka pule ʻekolu o Mei e hoʻomanaʻo a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka kumu mikionali o ka ʻāina a hoʻomanaʻo i ke kiʻi o Eusebio Kino. Aia i loko o nā hanana i nā ʻano hana like ʻole a me ka moʻomeheu, ua hoʻonui ʻia i nā kaona ʻē aʻe a hoʻohui ʻia e kēia manawa e ka Sonoran Institute of Culture.
13. Aia ma hea ka Mausoleum o ka ʻohana Colosio?
He alakaʻi politika koʻikoʻi ʻo Luis Donaldo Colosio Murrieta i hānau ʻia ma Magdalena de Kino ma Pepeluali 10, 1950. Pepehi kanaka ʻia ʻo ia ma Malaki 23, 1994 ma Tijuana, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka moho me ke koho nui loa e lanakila i ka Pelekikena o ka Lepupalika, ma kekahi o nā hewa politika i pīhoihoi loa iā Mekiko. Ua kanu ʻia nā koena o Luis Donaldo Colosio a me kāna wahine, ʻo Diana Laura Riojas, i kahi ilina nani ma ka ilina o Magdalena de Kino.
14. He aha nā mea hoihoi i loaʻa i ka Plaza Benito Juárez?
Aia kēia wahi liʻiliʻi o ka maluhia ma kahi o ka poloka mai ka Plaza Monumental. Aia ka umauma o Benito Juárez ma kahi paepae pōhaku, i hoʻopili ʻia e nā lāʻau paina ʻelua a hoʻopuni ʻia e nā lāʻau a me nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia ma waenakonu o ka square kahi kiosk maikaʻi i kiʻi ʻia e kahi alapiʻi pōkole. I loko o nā ʻoliʻoli ʻOkakopa a me nā ʻoliʻoli ʻē aʻe o Magdalena de Kino, ua hoʻopiha ʻia nā wahi a puni o Plaza Benito Juárez me nā hale kūʻai e kūʻai aku nei i nā mea inu a me nā meaʻai maʻamau.
15. He aha ka mea e kū ai i ka Hale Aliʻi o ke kulanakauhale?
Aia kēia hale ma Avenida Obregón, ʻelua mau palaka mai Plaza Benito Juárez, he kula pūʻali koa i mua, a hoʻihoʻi ʻia e lilo i pelekikena aupuni. I ka hale i hoʻolauna ʻia ma 1922, ua hui pū ʻia nā kaila kuhikuhipuʻuone o ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, a he ʻano kikoʻī nō ia i hana ʻia kona mau kaupaku i kahi tile kila i lawe ʻia mai ʻItalia. Loaʻa iā ia kahi māla ʻoluʻolu i kaila Mekiko.
16. He aha ke ʻano o ka Magdalene gastronomy?
ʻO nā Sonorans kahi mea ʻai iʻa nui a ma Magdalena de Kino hoʻohanohano lākou i ka inoa o ka poʻe. Pono e hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka ʻai kālua ʻia ke ʻano Sonora me kahi ʻoki maikaʻi, mānoanoa a hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaloʻo ke wili ʻia i ka wahie a i nā lanahu lanahu. Ma Magdalena de Kino ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻalele i kahi hamburger maikaʻi, pizza a ʻīlio wela paha. Mai poina i ka ʻai ʻana i kahi Dogo, ka ʻīlio wela ʻo Sonora, me kahi sausage pipi hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia
17. He aha nā huahana nui a nā mea hana noʻeau?
ʻO nā huahana hana nui e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma Magdalena de Kino nā lole, nā kāmaʻa a me nā pāpale. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kēia mau ʻāpana i nā kumukūʻai maikaʻi ma ke alaloa mākaʻikaʻi kokoke loa i ka Plaza Monumental.
18. Ma hea wau e noho ai ma Magdalena de Kino?
Ke hana nei ʻo Magdalena de Kino i kahi kahua lawelawe e hāʻawi ai i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i ka hilinaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe e hele i ka palena me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ma waena o nā wahi noho o ke kaona, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo iā Casa Monumental, aia ma Avenida 5 de Mayo 401. ʻO nā wahi ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻia aia ma ke kūlanakauhale kokoke iā Heroica Nogales, e like me Fiesta Inn Nogales, ma Calle Nuevo Nogales 3; ka City Express Nogales, ma ka Álvaro Obregón Extension; a me ka Hotel San Carlos, ma Calle Juárez 22.
19. Ma hea wau e hele ai e ʻai?
ʻO Asadero Gallego, aia ma Avenida Niños Héroes 200, hāʻawi i kaʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ke kaila Sonoran, me ka mea ʻono maikaʻi a kuke ʻia a hiki i kahi i makemake ʻia. ʻO El Toro de Magdalena de Kino, ma Avenida Niños Héroes kekahi hale steak hou. Inā makemake ʻoe e like me ka tack, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i Los Tacos de La Maruca, ma Calle Diana Laura Riojas de Colosio. ʻO Salaty, ma Matamoros 201, mahalo ʻia no kāna tamale, quesadillas, a me nā wai maoli. ʻO Mi Tierra, ma ka puka hema o Magdalena, loea i ka Sonoran a me ka meaʻai Mekiko.
Mākaukau e haʻalele no Magdalena de Kino? Lana ko mākou manaʻo he pono kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe i kāu huakaʻi.
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