He hale hōʻikeʻike e ʻike piha i ke ʻano o ka hana noʻeau wahine o Mekiko.
No ke aha he hale hōʻikeʻike no Frida Kahlo?
ʻO Frida Kahlo ka mea pena kiʻi Mekiko i kaulana loa i ka mōʻaukala a ʻo kekahi o nā mea e pili ana i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kāna mau pena kiʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi kāna kiʻi ponoʻī, i loaʻa i ka hoʻonohonoho honua ʻana o nā mea i haku ʻia a hāʻawi i ka hanohano i nā hale hōʻikeʻike, nā ʻoihana a me nā ʻohi ʻona pilikino nāna lākou.
Akā ʻo Frida kahi mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o kāna hana noʻeau, ma muli o kona ʻano i ke ola, ke ʻano o ka lole a me ke kāhiko ʻana, kona pilina huikau me Diego Rivera a me ka pōʻino ma muli o ka poliomyelitis a me ka ulia pōpilikia weliweli i loaʻa iā ia ma 1925. , iā 18 wale nō ona makahiki.
ʻO Frida Kahlo kahi kiʻiona aupuni a ʻae kāna hale hōʻikeʻike i nā poʻe Mekiko a me nā malihini kipa ʻē e hoʻokokoke i ke ola a me ka hana o kahi hōʻailona o Mexico.
Ma hea e hana ai ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Frida Kahlo?
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Frida Kahlo a make i loko o ka hale ma Coyoacán ma ke kihi o Lādana a me Allende, i kapa ʻia ʻo Blue House, kahi home o ka hale hōʻikeʻike i kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka mea pena kiʻi.
Ma laila i hāʻawi aku ai ʻo Frida iā ia i nā palaki mua a hoʻomau i ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka pena semi-prostrate, me kona kino i luku ʻia e ka pōpilikia, ʻoiai ʻo ia e komo hou ana i ka lumi hana a hiki i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana he 32 mau hana.
ʻOiai ʻo ia i noho i nā wahi he nui ma hope o kāna male ʻana me ka mea kaulana ʻole ʻo Diego Rivera, ua manaʻo mau ʻo Frida ʻo kona home maoli ka Casa Azul a hoʻi i laila i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hiki.
Ua kūkulu ʻia ka hale e nā mākua o Frida i ka makahiki 1904 a hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia inā pena ʻia i ka uliuli mau. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi ʻo Frida i pena ʻia i kēlā kala i kāna pena pena ʻaila 1936 ʻO koʻu mau kūpuna, koʻu mau mākua a me aʻu.
He aha nā wahi nui o ka Blue House?
He māla ʻo La Casa Azul i kāhiko ʻia e nā kāne ʻo Rivera-Kahlo me nā ʻano cacti, a ʻo nā nopales, nā magueys a me nā biznagas. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua kanu ʻia kekahi mau kumulāʻau i kēia manawa e malu ai ka wahi i kahi ala ʻoluʻolu.
Ma kekahi kihi o ka māla kahi pyramid i kauoha ʻia e kūkulu ʻia e Diego Rivera ke hoʻonui ʻia ka Blue House e noho ai ka luna politika Lūkini ʻo León Trotsky.
ʻO ka pyramid pae ʻekolu a me kahi alapiʻi e holo nei i kekahi o kona mau helehelena, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā mea o ka ʻuhane Hispanic, e like me nā iwi poʻo basalt i kālai ʻia a me nā ʻāpana archaeological.
Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka Estudio de la Casa Azul ma 1944 e ka mea pena kiʻi Mekiko a me ka mea hoʻolālā ʻo Juan O'Gorman a me nā hale kahi hōʻuluʻulu o nā mea hana a Frida a me kekahi mau ʻāpana. hulikoehana i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e ka wahine. Aia ma waena o nā mea kani i hala i nā lima o ka mea pena kiʻi kāna brushes a me ke aniani āna i hoʻohana ai e hōʻike iā ia iho.
I loko o ka lumi moe ponoʻī o Frida, noho ʻia ka hapa nui o ka hakahaka e kahi moena lāʻau ʻehā papa, kahi nona ka pale make o ka mea pena kiʻi, i hana ʻia e ka mea kālai kiʻi ʻo Durango ʻo Ignacio Asúnsolo.
Aia ma ke kaupaku o kahi moe kahi aniani a Ms. Matilde Calderón, ko Frida makuahine, e pono ai e hoʻouka e kōkua i ka hana a ka mea pena ma hope o ka ulia.
ʻO ka Blue House Kitchen ka mea kahiko a hoʻopiha ʻia me nā ʻāpana o nā kiʻi kiʻi kanaka i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e Frida lāua ʻo Diego. Makemake nā kāne e hoʻomākaukau i kā lākou mau kīʻaha Mekiko i ke ala kahiko, me ka wahie, ʻoiai ua hala nā kapuahi ʻenekini.
Ua mālama ʻia kahi lumi ʻaina Casa Azul i ka wā i haʻalele ai nā kāne ʻo Rivera-Kahlo iā ia, me nā keʻena waiho lāʻau, nā papier-mâché judas a me nā ʻāpana kiʻi ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia e nā kāne e hoʻonaninani i kahi.
He aha nā hana nui a Frida i ka hōʻiliʻili paʻa ʻana o ka hale hōʻikeʻike?
Ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Frida Kahlo hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kāna hana Kiʻi o koʻu makuakāne ʻo Guillermo Kahlo. ʻO Carl Wilhelm Kahlo, ka makuakāne o Frida, nona ka inoa ʻo ia ʻo Spanish Guillermo, he kanaka paʻi kiʻi Kelemania i noho ma Mekiko i 1891.
I ke kiʻi i pena ʻia e kāna kaikamahine, ua hōʻike ʻo Mr. Kahlo i ka lole ʻeleʻele, e ʻaahu ana i kahi ʻumiʻumi mānoanoa a e hōʻike ana ma hope o ka pahupaʻikiʻi āna i noho ai i ke keena i hoʻonoho ʻia ma Mexico City.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole kiʻi ʻia ke kiʻi, ua ʻike ʻia aia nō ia i ka makahiki 1951, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o kahi kiʻi o Frida i kiʻi ʻia i ka wā e ninaninau ʻia ana no ka nūpepa. Nā hōʻea hou.
E pili ana i kekahi mau hakahaka ʻike i ka hana a Frida Kahlo, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ua loaʻa i ka mea pena kiʻi ke kaulana i mau makahiki ma hope o kona make ʻana.
ʻO kekahi hana a Frida i ka hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo ia Koʻu 'ohana, kahi aila āna i waiho ʻole ai a hana ʻo ia i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e like me ka 1954, ma mua iki o kona make ʻana.
I ka papa ʻohana me ka moʻokūʻauhau moʻokūʻauhau, ʻike ʻia nā kūpuna o Frida ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe, ma ke kikowaena o kona mau mākua a ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa kona mau kaikuahine 3, ʻo ia iho, 3 o kāna mau keiki kāne a me kahi pēpē ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Frida lāua ʻo Kaisareia He pena aila ʻaʻole pau i ka hana ʻia mai ka makahiki 1931 i loaʻa ka hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa kahi keiki kahi o nā luʻuluʻu nui o ka mea pena kiʻi, ʻaʻole me kahi ʻāpana caesarean, no ka hopena o kāna ulia, ʻoiai ua ʻeha ʻo ia i ʻelua mau hānau hānau ʻole. Ua hana ʻia ke kiʻi ma 1931, hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o ka hāpai keiki mua a me 6 ma hope o ka ulia.
Aia nō ia i ka Hale Pulu Ola ke ola, ka pena pena aila i ʻike nui ʻia me nā watermelons na Frida i kākau ʻia e ka mea pena a 8 mau lā ma mua o kona make ʻana ma 1954.
Pēlā nō, hōʻike ʻia ia i ka hale hōʻikeʻike Ke ola nō naʻe, kahi hana mai 1942 i kauoha ʻia e ka pelekikena o ka repubalika, ʻo Manu ila Avila Camacho, e hoʻonaninani i ka lumi ʻaina o ka hale noho, akā ua hōʻole ʻia e ka wahine a ka pelekikena, e noʻonoʻo ana he nui a erotic.
Aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe i ka hale hōʻikeʻike i pili i ko Frida ola?
ʻElua mau uaki i hana ʻia ma ka Barrio de La Luz, Puebla, ʻo ia ka mea i hana ʻimi ʻia e Frida a ma kahi i hopu ai ʻo ia i kahi moʻo o kona pilina pīhoihoi me Diego Rivera.
Ma ka uaki ma ka hema, ʻōlelo ʻo Frida i kona haki me Rivera me ka huaʻōlelo “Ua haki nā hola. 1939 Kepakemapa "Ma ka uaki ma ka ʻākau e kuhikuhi ana ia i ka wahi, ka lā a me ka manawa o ka launa ʻana me ka huaʻōlelo" Ma Kapalakiko Kaleponi. ʻOkakopa 8, 40 ma ka hola ʻumikūmākahi "
Ua hāʻawi aku ka mea kālepa ʻAmelika ʻo Nelson Rockefeller iā Frida i kahi ala kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā poʻe me nā pilikia kaʻa, aia ia ma ka Blue House.
Hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike kahi hōʻuluʻulu o nā butterflies i hāʻawi ʻia iā Frida e ka mea kālai kiʻi ʻAmelika ʻo Isamu Noguchi, kahi i pili aloha ai ka mea pena.
Mālama ʻia ka lehu o Frida Kahlo i loko o ka Casa Azul i loko o kahi ipu kaila pre-Hispanic i ʻano like me ka toad, kahi hoʻolālā e hōʻailona ana i ka mahalo o ka mea pena no nā lāhui mua o Columbian a me kona aloha hoʻi iā Rivera, nāna i kapa iā ia iho ʻo " rana Toad "
Aia kekahi mau hoʻikeʻike kūikawā e pili ana i ko Frida ola i ka hale hōʻikeʻike?
I ka makahiki 2012, ua hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻike e hiki ke hoʻopunipuni ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona: Frida Kahlo's lole
ʻO kēia laʻana ka mea i hana mua ʻia ma nā lole o Frida, kahi a ka mea pena kiʻi i kūkulu ai i kahi o kāna kiʻi lehulehu a i hana ʻia me nā ʻāpana kuʻuna Mekiko i hana ʻia no kona ʻoluʻolu ma hope o kāna ulia pōpilikia.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana lole o Frida i ka makahiki 2004 i loko o kona lumipaku ma Casa Azul a ua hoʻoulu ʻia nā couturier kaulana e like me Jean Paul Gaultier lāua ʻo Ricardo Tisci i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kekahi o kā lākou mau hōʻiliʻili.
He aha nā hola hōʻikeʻike a me nā kumukūʻai a pehea wau e hele ai i laila?
Ua wehe ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Frida Kahlo mai ka Pōʻalua a i ka Lāpule i loko o ʻelua mau hola; ma ka Pōʻakolu e hana ana ma waena o 11 AM a 5.45 PM, a ʻo nā lā i koe e wehe ana ma ka hola 10 AM a pani ma ka hola 5:45.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai maʻamau he MXN 200 i nā lā pule a me MXN 220 i nā hopena pule, me nā kumukūʻai makemake ʻia e like me ka lāhui, ka makahiki a me nā mahele ʻē aʻe.
Ma nā Pōʻaono a me nā Lāpule ua hoʻolako ʻia ka papahana "Fridabus - He lā me Frida a me Diego" i ka lehulehu, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kipa ʻana i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Frida Kahlo a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Diego Rivera Anahuacalli, aia ma loko o ʻO Coyoacan.
He kumukūʻai maʻamau kā ka pūʻolo o 150 MXN, me ka helu preferent o 75 MXN no nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki a me nā uku komo i nā hale hōʻikeʻike ʻelua a me ka lawe ʻana ma waena o lākou. Haʻalele nā hale kaʻa i 12:30, 2 PM a me 3:30 PM.
No ka hele ʻana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike e nā kaʻa lehulehu pono ʻoe e hele i ke kikowaena metro Coyoacán, lawelawe ʻia e Line 3 a laila e lawe i kahi minibus ma Avenida Coyoacán, e hele ana i waenakonu o ke kaiāulu Pono ʻoe e hele i Calle Londres a hele hope i 4 mau palaka iā Casa Azul.
Pehea ka manaʻo o nā malihini kipa?
He 6,828 ka poʻe i kipa aku i ka hale hōʻikeʻike i hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou manaʻo e pili ana iā ia ma o ka puka luna huakaʻi a 90% ka helu ma waena o ka maikaʻi a maikaʻi loa. Penei kekahi o kēia mau manaʻo:
"No ka poʻe makemake i ka mōʻaukala he mea pono ia .. .. Nani ke kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka hale a ʻike ʻoe i nā mea he nui e pili ana i ka mea pena kiʻi kaulana" Sugeylin C.
"He kipa ʻoluʻolu kēia no nā mea aloha i ka pena a me nā mea pā o Frida" Begozi.
"ʻO ia kekahi o nā wahi nani loa ma Mekiko City, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka hale hōʻikeʻike a hoʻopau i ka lā e ʻai ana ma kekahi o nā hale ʻaina ma waenakonu o Coyoacán" Jazmín Z.
Lana ko mākou manaʻo he mea maikaʻi kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe i kou kipa ʻana i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Frida Kahlo a hāʻawi ʻoe iā mākou i kou manaʻo ma hope o ke kipa ʻana iā ia, e kaʻana like ia me ko mākou kaiāulu o ka poʻe heluhelu.
E nānā pū:
- Hale Hōʻikeʻike Moʻolelo Kūlohelohe o Ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mekiko: Kuhi Kūpono
- Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Soumaya: Ke Kūlana Kūpono
- Hale Hōʻikeʻike o nā Mummies o Guanajuato: Kuhi Kūpono
