ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Guanajuato, ke kapikala o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Mekiko o ka inoa like, hāʻawi i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi kuhikuhipuʻuone, nā alanui maluhia, nā hale hōʻikeʻike hoihoi a me nā ʻaha leʻaleʻa like ʻole e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ke kaona i loko o ka makahiki. ʻO kēia nā mea maikaʻi loa he 12 e ʻike a hana ai ma Guanajuato.
1. Ke kūlanakauhale kaulana
ʻO Guanajuato kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa o ka vicioyalty o New Spain no ka moku Sepania. ʻO ka hapa nui o ke gula a me ke kālā mai nā mines e hoʻokupu ai i nā kaua pinepine a ka emepela ma waena o nā kenekulia 16 a me 19. Kūlike ʻole i ka mea i hana ʻia ma nā wahi hoʻoina ʻē aʻe, hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻo Guanajuato ma ke ʻano he kūlanakauhale kolone liʻiliʻi a nani hoʻi, kahi mea hoihoi i kēia mau lā no nā mea aloha i kēia mau wahi aloha i hoʻomanaʻo i nā manawa i hala. Ke hele nei i kāna mau alanui me ka wikiwiki ʻole a mahalo ʻana i kāna mau hale emblematic ka mea mua āu e hana ai i kēia wahi hoʻoilina o ka Honua.
2. ʻO Basilica Collegiate o kā mākou Lede o Guanajuato
Aia kēia luakini o ka hopena 17 i ka waena o ke kūlanakauhale, ma ka Plaza de la Paz. I ka basilica, hoʻomana ʻia kā mākou Lede o Guanajuato, kāhea a Mary nona kāna kiʻi i kalai ʻia i ka lāʻau kedera ʻo ia ka mua o ka wahine puʻupaʻa i hōʻea i ka Honua Hou. ʻ sayslelo ka moʻomeheu he kiʻi ia i hūnā ai ka poʻe Katolika o Granada, Sepania, mai ka poʻe Mahometa no 7 mau kenekulia, a hiki i kona hoʻouna ʻia ʻana i ʻAmelika. ʻO ke kaila kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka basilica ʻo Baroque, me nā hale kiaʻi neoclassical. Aia i loko o laila nā kiʻi o Saint Ignatius o Loyola, ka Puʻuwai Hemolele o Iesū a me kahi ʻōkana me 1,098 mau paipu.
3. Hale Keaka ʻo Juárez
Kūkulu ʻia ia ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a noho i kona manawa nani loa i loko o 10 mau makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka Revolution Revolution. Ma mua o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, aia ma kahi pūnaewele ka hale ʻahamele mua o ka Discalced Franciscans ma Guanajuato. Ma ke poʻo o ke alo o ka hale nā kiʻi kiʻi o nā mākua o nā hana noʻeau a me nā ʻepekema. Ua mālama ʻia ka gala i hoʻomaka ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 27, 1903 e Pelekikena Porfirio Díaz a ʻo ka hana i hana ʻia e kahi hui Italia ʻo ia ka opera Aida, na Giuseppe Verdi. ʻO ka hale keaka i kēia manawa kekahi o nā wahi o ka International Cervantino Festival.
4. Hale Keaka ʻo Cervantes
He wahi multifaceted ia i loko o ke kulanakauhale kolone nui, aia ma Plaza Allende a ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1979. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano hana keaka āpau (keaka, mime, hulahula, opera, pēpē) i kēia wahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokipa i ka poʻe 430. E hāʻawi iā ia i kahi lewa hou aʻe e pili ana i ke kiʻi o Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, ma ke alo o ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni nā kiʻi o Don Quixote a me kāna hui pono ʻo Sancho Panza. ʻO ia ka wahi nui o ka International Cervantino Festival.
5. Hale Hōʻikeʻike o nā Mummies
Hōʻike kēia hale hōʻikeʻike i kahi laʻana o nā kino he 100 i mummified ʻia i kahi ala kūlohelohe, i ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka huki ʻia ʻana i ka hale kupapaʻu o Guanajuato. Kū ka mummification ma muli o ka hana kūikawā o ka lepo kūloko, waiwai i nā nitrates a me nā alum. ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike weliweli, kahi mea hoihoi i nā malihini kipa, hōʻike i nā kino o nā kāne, nā wahine a me nā keiki.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu i ke alakaʻi piha i ka hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo Mummies kaomi ma aneʻi.
6. Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Diego Rivera House
ʻO ke kāne mai Cueva me ka hōʻike nui o ke ao holoʻokoʻa ka mea pena ʻo Diego Rivera a ma kona one hānau aia kahi hale hōʻikeʻike me kona inoa. Hōʻike nā hōʻikeʻike i nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā kiʻi pena na ka muralist kaulana i male iā Frida Kahlo. ʻO kahi ʻāpana maikaʻi o nā hana i pili i ka hōʻiliʻili pilikino o ka ʻenekini, ka luna politika a me ka mea hoʻolaha o nā hana, Marte Gómez. Aia lākou mai nā hana mua a ka mea pena, ʻoiai mai kona wā kamaliʻi, a i kekahi o nā mea hope, ua pau i hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o kona make ʻana, e like me ʻO Madam libet Y La Paloma del a Paz.
7. ʻO International Cervantino Festival
No ka mea he kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi ia, i mea e mālama mau ai i kona hōkele a me ka hiki i ka lawelawe ke noho mau, hoʻokipa ʻo Guanajuato i nā hanana hanana pōkole he nui i loko o ka makahiki. ʻO kekahi o kēia ka International Cervantes Festival, i hoʻomaka haʻahaʻa i ka waena o ke kenekulia 20, e hōʻike ana iā Cervantes 'hors dʻoeuvres, a ua ulu aʻe e lilo i kekahi o nā ʻahaʻaina nui loa o kona ʻano ma ka honua. Hana ʻia ia i ka mahina o ʻOkakopa.
8. ʻO ka hoʻolauleʻa hoʻonohonoho honua
ʻO nā lālā kahiko o nā hale pule a me nā hale pule, ʻokoʻa nā hōʻike nani o ka ʻenehana i hala no ka hana mele, hana i nā memo i hiki ke lawe iā ʻoe i ka hauʻoli a lawe iā ʻoe i ka wā i hala. Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei i kēia, i kēlā me kēia Mei ua hoʻonohonoho ka ʻaha kūkā kūlanakauhale o Guanajuato i ka "Guillermo Pinto Reyes" International International Organ Festival a me ka Sacred Musical Art Clinic. Hoʻokani nā mea hoʻonohonoho mai nā wahi āpau o Mekiko a me nā ʻāina ʻē i nā kino o nā luakini nui o ke kūlanakauhale, nā hanana i kōkua pū kekahi e mālama i kēia mau ʻāpana moʻomeheu moʻomeheu.
9. Na Ilumina
I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma waena o nā mahina ʻo Nowemapa a me Kekemapa, hele huakaʻi ka wahine puʻupaʻa o Guanajuato, ka mea mālama o ke kūlanakauhale, i nā kaiāulu a me nā kolone, kahi hoʻolauleʻa haipule a kaulana i kapa ʻia ʻo Las Iluminaciones. Hoʻoikaika kēlā me kēia kaiāulu e kiʻi i ke kiʻi me ka hauʻoli nui loa, ma waena o ke kani ʻana o nā bele, ke kani o nā ahiahi a me nā mele. Pilikia ka poʻe i kahi kokoke i ke kiʻi, e noi i ke ola o nā maʻi a me nā makemake ʻē aʻe.
10. Lā pua
Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka Pōʻalima hope loa o ka Lent Christian ma Guanajuato i kēia lā hoʻomaha lōʻihi i kakali ʻia no kona nani a me kona kala. Hoʻomanaʻo ia i ka "Pōʻalima Sorrows" o ka Virgin Mary. Uhi ʻia ka Union Garden ma ke kikowaena kūlanakauhale i nā haneli he mau tausani pua o nā ʻano a me nā kala. I ka wā ma mua, he manawa ia e hōʻike ai i ka hoihoi i ke kaikamahine. Ua hele wāwae hoʻi nā kāne a me nā wahine ma waena o ka Māla a ua hāʻawi ke ʻōpio hoihoi i pua i ke kaikamahine o kāna mau moemoeā. ʻO kekahi poʻe ʻōpio ʻōpio mai Guanajuato e hoʻāʻo e mālama i ke kuʻuna. ʻO ka Pōʻahā nei ka pō pāʻina i nā hui, nā kaola a me nā hale.
11.
No ʻekolu mau lā, ma waena o ka hopena o Malaki a me ka hoʻomaka o ʻApelila, mālama ʻia kēia hoʻolauleʻa hoihoi loa o ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana a me nā hōʻike kaiāulu ma Guanajuato, me nā poʻe, nā lio a me nā mea komo ʻē aʻe, i ʻaʻahu kūpono ʻia no ia hanana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i ka hakakā pahi kaua, nā hoʻokūkū ihe, nā hoʻokūkū pana pua, ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi lio, ka juggling, nā acrobatics a me nā parodies o nā hanana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka poʻe medieval no ka leʻaleʻa Mālama ʻia nā hōʻike ma Plaza de La Paz, ka Plaza de San Roque a me ka esplanade o ka Alhóndiga de Granaditas. Aia kekahi mākeke hana lima e hōʻike nei i nā manawa medieval.
12. Lā Ana
Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia Iulai 31, ka lā o San Ignacio de Loyola. Paipai ʻia e nā pūkā a mele aku iā Las Mañanitas, piʻi nā kamaʻāina a me nā malihini kipa i nā ana no ka nui o San Ignacio. I kēia manawa hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka lawelawe ma Cueva Nueva; Hana ʻia ia ma ke Ana Enchanted a ma Los Picachos. He kuʻuna kahi e hui pū ʻia ai nā manaʻo hoʻomana pagan a me nā hoʻomana Kalikiano. Nīnau ka poʻe i nā akua āpau i ka ua a me ke alapine kahaha, hoʻomaka ka ua e hāʻule i ka ʻauinalā. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, manaʻo ka poʻe i hele i loko o ke Ana Enchanted no ka manawa lōʻihi ua noho kaʻawale lākou no kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hala kekahi mau makahiki. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kaʻao nani i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma Guanajuato.
Ke hele nei kā mākou hele ma waena o Guanajuato nani. E ʻike hou iā ʻoe no kekahi huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi ʻē aʻe.
