ʻO kēia kihi nani o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Zacatecas kūpono e hui a hauʻoli i nā lā ʻelua. E hoʻomaopopo i kā mākou mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a "hopu" i ke kumu hoʻouku o kēia wahi me kahi ʻono kolone nui kupaianaha.
Aia ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Zacatecas, Fresnillo hāʻawi i kāna poʻe malihini kipa i nā wahi o nā wahi hoihoi a me nā pūnaewele hoihoi e hoʻolilo i ko lākou noho i kahi ʻoluʻolu. Aia ia ma 63 km komohana akau wale o ke kapikala Zacatecan a me kona kahua ma 1554, e like me nā kumuwaiwai mōʻaukala, no ka Spanish Diego Hernández de Proaño, ka mea i ʻike i nā aa kālā momona ma kahi puʻu kokoke i kahi punawai kokoke i ulu kahi lāʻau lehu. He mau makahiki ma hope mai, ma kēia wahi like i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kahi kikowaena minia e hoʻohana ai i ka minelala a ma ia manawa ua kapa ʻia ʻo Cerro de Proaño; Ua kapa ʻia kēia kikowaena mining ʻo El Fresnillo, a ke mau nei nā aʻa Proaño a hiki i kēia lā.
Pōʻaono
Ma hope o kahi hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, paipai mākou i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻaina kakahiaka momona e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ikaika e ʻike ai i ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka Luakini o Transit a ʻo ka Luakini o ka huikalaUa kūkulu ʻia ʻelua i ka kenekulia 18, a ʻo ia nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa o ka hoʻolālā kolone i kēia wahi.
A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae ma waena o ka māla nui, hoʻonani ʻia me kahi kiosk pono i waenakonu a palena ʻia e ka pā me nā qualry balustrades, kahi nani e kono ai iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha i ka malu o kekahi o kāna mau lāʻau lush.
Ke hoʻomau nei me ka huakaʻi, ke poʻo i ka Kaha Obelisk, hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hakakā no ke Kūʻokoʻa o ko mākou ʻāina. Kūkulu ʻia kēia kia hoʻomanaʻo i 1833 a hoʻokumu ʻia i ka wā o ka pelekikena o ka Repubalika General Antonio López de Santa Anna a me ke kiaʻāina o Don Francisco García Salinas
Aia ma ke kumu o ka Obelisk of Independence kahi pāka i kahakaha ʻia me kekahi mamao mai Fresnillo a i kekahi mau kiko kūpono. Pēlā ʻoe e ʻike ai ʻo ka mamao ma waena o Fresnillo a me ka Greenwich Meridian he 10,510 km wale nō, a i ka North Pole 7,424 km; i ka Ecuador o 2 574 km; a me ka Tropic of Cancer 30 mau mile.
Ma hope o kēia hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo ka ʻO Theatre ʻO José González Echeverría, me nā papahele ʻelua, nā pio o ka semicircular e kiaʻi ana i kona hiki a me ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā puka aniani o ka pae kiʻekiʻe. Kuhi ʻia ka hale e kahi pōhaku quarry a me kahi uaki ma waena pono o ke alo o luna.
Inā ʻoe hoihoi i ka ʻike ʻana i kahi hale mōʻaukala hou ma Fresnillo, mai poina e kipa aku i ka ʻO Agora González Echeverria, ke kūkulu ʻana o ke kenekulia 19, i kona mau lā maikaʻi loa ke keʻena nui o ke Kula ʻo Mining a kahi e noho nei nā Kulanui kūʻokoʻa o Fresnillo.
E hoʻopau i kēia lā, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e kipa i ka ʻO Cerro Proaño, kahi o ka mine o ka inoa like a aia ka mea e hana i kēia manawa i ka nui o ke kālā ma ka honua.
Lāpule
Ma hope o ka ʻaina kakahiaka, pono ʻoe e hoʻolaʻa i kēia lā e kipa aku i ka mea kaulana Hale Pule ʻO Plateros, hoʻolaʻa ʻia no Santo Niño de Atocha hanohano, no ka mea inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kipa aku iā ia, me he mea lā ʻaʻole ʻoe i Fresnillo, a iā Zacatecas hoʻi.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka huakaʻi ma ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka maina kahiko nāna i hāpai i kēia kūlanakauhale mining maikaʻi, a ma hope e hoʻomau i ka hikina i mea e ʻike ai i ke kiʻi kaulana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no nā mea minia āpau, kahi hana nui i hana ʻia i ke keleawe a hoʻokipa ʻia ka mea huakaʻi nāna hiki mai ia i ke kūlanakauhale mai ke kapikala ʻo Zacatecan, ʻoiai aia ia ma ke ala kūpono nui.
ʻO ka Hale Pule ʻO Plateros Aia ia ma 5 km komohana akau o Fresnillo. He hale koʻikoʻi ia, e like me ka hapa nui o nā hale i ke kūlanakauhale, mai nā kenekulia 18 a hoʻolaʻa ʻia iā Santo Niño de Atocha, kahi kiʻi kupaianaha o kahi pēpē i loko o ka makahiki e halihali ana he mau kaukani malihini mai nā wahi holoʻokoʻa o Mexico. a mai kahi ʻē. ʻOiai ʻo kāna atrium he ʻelua kiʻi kiʻi kālai ʻia nani, nele ia i ka pā atrial.
Hana nani ʻia kona alo i ka quarry a pink a ʻelua mau hale bele a me kahi puka ogival. ʻAʻole lawa ka loko i ka hale o ka nui o ka poʻe i hele mai e hoʻomana i ka mea kupaianaha Niño del huarachito, ʻoiai ʻo ia kekahi i ʻike ʻia. Loaʻa iā ia kahi nave a ʻelua transept, kahi, ma muli o ka lehulehu i ʻākoakoa, aneane hiki ʻole ke mahalo i kona nui āpau.
Hoʻopili ʻia i kahi laʻa aia kahi puʻukū liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nona nā paia he tausani o nā hoʻohiki liʻiliʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke Keiki Hemolele i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, waiho ʻia ma laila e mahalo ai no kekahi hana mana i loaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele me ka manawa ʻoki a hoihoi iki ʻoe, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i kekahi o nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiki ex no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hana mana i noi ʻia, a me ko lākou lā a me ko lākou kumu.
Inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi souvenir o kahi laʻa kupaianaha, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai iā ia i loko o ka hale kūʻai liʻiliʻi o ia wahi a i ʻole i kekahi o nā hale kūʻai he nui ma waho o ka luakini.
Ma ka puʻu ma mua pono o kahi hoʻāno, mālama ʻia ka hale pule kahiko i noho ma Niño de Atocha, a kipa ʻia e kekahi o ka poʻe kūpaʻa.
Pehea e loaʻa ai
Ke haʻalele nei i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Zacatecas e hele i ke ala nui o ke aupuni ʻo Zacatecas-Cd. ʻO Juárez a ma hope o kahi huakaʻi o 63 km e hōʻea ʻoe i Fresnillo.
