ʻO kekahi o nā hua i loaʻa i ka ʻāina i loaʻa i kahi kaulana kūwaho kūpono, ʻo ia ka "lemon mai Colima". He ʻano lime acid like ʻole ia, me ke kamaʻāina ʻole ʻole i ʻAmelika, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa inoa ʻia ʻo ia me ka lemona Mekiko (Citrus aurantifolia, S.)
Aia kona kū i kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻāina i ka ʻumikūmāhiku kenekulia, kahi manawa i koi aku ai ʻo scurvy i nā kāpena moku e ʻohiʻohi i nā hua makamae. I 1895 ua mahi ʻia ia i nā kaona o Comala a me Tecomán, a ua hoʻolilo ʻia i kēlā me kēia mahina i Kapalakiko, Kaleponi. I kēlā mau makahiki mamao o ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, kali kakali ka poʻe mahiʻai a me nā ʻoihana ʻo Colima no ke kūkulu ʻana o ke alahao, ʻo ia wale nō ka manaʻolana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka mokuʻāina.
ʻO nā hua lemi mua i hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he kālepa, hoʻomaka i nā makahiki iwakālua o ko mākou kenekulia, i nā mahiʻai o Nogueras, Buenavista a me El Banco, aia i nā kaona o Comala, Cuauhtémoc a me Coquimatlán.
I ka nui o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻauwai i loko o ke awāwa ʻo Tecomán i ka wā o ka 1950, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka lemon, ʻo ka hapanui me ka ʻoihana. I kēlā mau makahiki, ua kūʻai aku ka uniona mea ulu citrus i nā mīkini ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a kau inoa i kahi ʻaelike me Golden Citrus Juices Inc. o Florida, no 200 mau galani o ka wai lemon a me ka aila pono, i hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana ʻana. ʻO ka packers ma mua, a ma hope nā ʻoihana, hoʻonui ʻia. I kēlā manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia ka panalāʻau o Tecomán "ke kapikala nui o ka wai lemon."
I kēia manawa ʻohi ʻia nā ʻano lemon ʻē aʻe, e like me Persian, a e like me nā moʻolelo INEGI, 19,119 hectares i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no kēia mea kanu, a he 19,090 i hoʻoinu ʻia a 29 wale nō i wailele ʻia. ʻO ka mokuʻāina ʻo Colima ke kūlana mua i ka hana ʻana o kēia citrus.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka lemona i nā ʻoihana like ʻole e hana i kahi ākea o nā huahana, e like me ka aila pono a me nā wai ʻokoʻa, nona ka ʻano o ka wehewehe ʻana e ultrafilter ma ka pae molekiola e hoʻopau ai i nā mea paʻa āpau, makemake ʻia ma ʻEnelani no kona transparency, ʻala ʻoluʻolu. a me ke kala huali. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia ka peel e loaʻa nā pectins a i ʻole e hana i nā jam, ma hope o ka make wai ʻana a i ʻole blanching o ka ihi. ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā hale ukana, kahi e hoʻomākaukau ai ka lemon i nā hua no ka mākeke kūloko a me ka honua.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea āpau mai ka lemon: hiki ke kiʻi ʻia kahi aila mai nā lau, e like me kā lākou e hana ai i ʻItalia, a me ka wahie, malia he mea pono paha ia, no ka mea ʻo ka nui o nā aila i loaʻa iā ia kahi wahie maikaʻi loa. puhi ia e like me ka tinder! Ma ka laulaha, hoʻohana ʻia kēia huahana e ka ʻoihana meaʻai. Hoʻomākaukau pū ʻia ka lemona i wae ʻia i loko o nā hale ukana no ka lawe aku i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada a me ʻAmelika Hema.
I kēia lā, ʻokoʻa ka panorama no ka lemona a no nā lī. I kēia manawa ua lilo kāna mahi ʻana i mea hana i nā kumuwaiwai o ka hana, ʻoiai pili ia i nā hana e like me ke kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā māla, ka ʻohi ʻana, ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka hana ʻana, ke kālepa ʻana i nā mīkini mahiʻai a me nā ʻoihana, hana ʻana i nā pahu ukana, nā halihali, a pēlā aku. Hoʻohālikelike ia i kahi paʻakikī koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai āpana, no ka mea hoʻi o ka hoʻololi haole i hoʻokumu ʻia e kāna kālepa ʻana a me ka hoʻolilo ʻana.
ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻē, no laila, ma kēia kihi o ka ʻāina i kapa ʻia ka lemona "ke gula ʻōmaʻomaʻo".
