ʻO kona kokoke i ke kai, kona kōkua mauna a me ke kūlike o nā aniani ʻokoʻa, e hoʻolilo i kēia mālama kūlohelohe i wahi kūikawā a maikaʻi loa hoʻi no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i nā ʻike hoʻokipa hou. E ʻike me mākou!
ʻO El Cielo ka wahi nui i pale ʻia ma ka hikina hikina o Mekiko e pili ana i ka biodiversity. Kahu o ka Biosphere mai 1985, mālama ʻia e ke aupuni o Tamaulipas. Loaʻa iā ia kahi o 144,530 hectares a uhi i kahi ʻāpana o nā kaona ʻo Gómez Farías, Jaumave, Llera a me Ocampo.
ʻO kahi ʻono o ka lani
Hiki ke hoʻomaka ka huakaʻi ma ka wāwae o Sierra, ma ke kulanakauhale ʻO Gomez Farias, ma laila ʻo La Florida. Ma kēia wahi o nā punawai crystalline hiki ke ʻike i ka nui o nā ʻano kupu he 650 e noho nei ma ka ʻĀkau hikina o Mekiko. ʻO ka ululāʻau waena o kēia wahi kahi home o kēia mau mea kolo ʻēheu kala e lele aʻe me nā wai o ka wai.
Hiki ke hoʻolimalima i ka lawelawe o nā kalaka 4 × 4, ʻoiai paʻakikī nā ala i ka Reserve no nā ʻano kaʻa ʻē aʻe. Ke komo nei ma kahi o 10 mau kilomita, ke piʻi nei i kahi ala i hoʻopili ʻia e nā kumulāʻau a 30 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki ʻoe i Alta Cima.
He kaiāulu hoʻonohonoho ko kēia kaona liʻiliʻi i hoʻomākaukau e loaʻa nā hui o nā malihini kipa. Aia nā wahi hoʻokipa ma kahi hōkele liʻiliʻi a me nā hale ʻaina a me kahi hale ʻaina e mālama ʻia e kahi hui wahine, kahi e hoʻomākaukau ai nā ipu ʻono me nā huahana o ka ʻāina. ʻO kēia kaiāulu, e like me nā mea āpau i ka Reserve, hoʻohana i ka ikehu lā i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻike i ka nohona kūlohelohe a me ka pono e mālama ia. Hāʻawi ka hapa nui o nā kamaʻāina i kā lākou lawelawe ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi.
Ma Alta Cima aia kekahi mau alahele e hōʻike ai i ka biodiversity, nā ʻāina nani a me nā wai i hala i hala, ʻoiai nā fossil ma nā wahi āpau. E like me nā mea a pau o Mekiko hikina, aia ia ma lalo o ke kai i ʻelua mau manawa, ma kahi o 540 miliona mau makahiki i hala ka manawa mua. a ʻo 135, ʻo ka lua. ʻO nā hōʻike o ka wai i hala o ka ʻāina a El Cielo e noho nei i kēia lā ka nui o nā mōʻalihaku o kekahi o nā meaola i noho i kēlā mau kai o nā manawa mamao.
Ma muli o ke kumu o ke kai, he karst a he limana paha kona lepo, no laila he porous ia a aneane pau nā wai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e nā ao e hele mai ana mai ke kahawai ʻo Mexico e komo i loko o ka lepo. ʻO ka acidity maoli o ka wai e kōkua i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka limestone, a laila komo hohonu i loko o ka lepo e ka kānana. Ma o nā kahawai lalo honua, hele ka wai mai ka piko o nā kuahiwi a kū i ke ʻano o nā punawai ma lalo o ka Sierra a hānai i ka Basin Guayalejo-Tamesí, a i ka moku ʻo Tampico-Madero.
Awāwa UFO
Kekahi mau kilomita mai Alta Cima, ʻo Rancho Viejo, ʻo "Valle del Ovni" kekahi. ʻLelo nā kamaʻāina i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua pae mai kahi mea lele ʻike ʻole ʻia a no laila kona inoa. I kēia wahi mālie loaʻa pū kekahi o nā keʻena rustic me nā lawelawe āpau. I ka wā o ka huakaʻi he ʻelua mau keʻena obligatory, kahi ma Cerro de la Campana a ʻo kekahi ma Roca del Elefante.
Ma kēia wahi o ke ala, ua hāʻawi ʻē ka nahele tropical i ke ala o ka noe. Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Burseras, ficus a me kā lākou lianas e nā mea momona, nā ʻoka, nā capuline a me nā lāʻau ʻāpala.
ʻO El Cielo kahi wahi ʻoki lāʻau a hiki i ka makahiki 1985, i ka wā a ke aupuni mokuʻāina ʻo Tamaulipas i hoʻolaha aku ai he Biosphere Reserve, a ma ke kaona e hiki mai ana ma ke ala kahi i hana ʻia ai ka wahie. ʻO San José kēlā kūlanakauhale, aia i loko o kahi awāwa liʻiliʻi e hoʻopuni ʻia e nā ʻoka ʻoka i ʻauʻau ʻia i ka mauʻu a me nā kumulāʻau momona, nā ʻano kumulāʻau o ka nahele ʻōpua.
Ma waenakonu o ke kahawai, ulu nui ka magnolia, kahi ʻano endomas o ka ʻāina. Hāʻawi ka poʻe kamaʻāina o kēia kaiāulu i nā wahi noho no ka poʻe hele wāwae. Ke hoʻomau nei ke ala a ʻoi aku i mua nā kūlanakauhale o La Gloria, Joya de Manantiales - kahi e hoʻomalu ʻia ai nā mea kanu e nā lāʻau ʻoka a me nā pine -, nā ululāʻau e hoʻōla nei mai ke kaomi ikaika a lākou i hoʻokau ʻia ai i mau makahiki i hala.
ʻO Mystical a me nā hoʻomana haipule i nā lā i hala
ʻO ka hale lalo o El Cielo piha i nā passageways a me nā ana i lawelawe ʻia i ka wā kahiko i nā kamaʻāina kahiko o ia wahi ma ke ʻano he mau hale hoʻolewa, nā wahi kanu a me nā wahi pena kiʻi pōhaku, nā wahi e hana ai i nā hana hoʻolauna a me nā hana hoʻomana hoʻomana. ʻO lākou kekahi nā wahi o ka lako o ka wai, ma o nā poho wai, a me nā kumu o ka pālolo a me ke kalina no ka hana ʻana i nā ipu lepo.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻole pili kēia ʻāpana ʻo Tamaulipas no nā ʻepekema, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea aloha i ke ʻano kūlohelohe a me nā haʻuki haʻuki e hoʻokipa ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Kūpono no ka poʻe makemake e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ecotourism a me ka hoʻomoana, me nā lawelawe maʻamau.
ʻO kāna wā e hiki mai ana
Ke kipa aku nei ʻo El Cielo i ka wā e hiki mai ana, kahi wā e hiki ai i nā kaiāulu ke lawa i ka pono, ʻoi aku ke kaulike a me ke komo ʻana, e noho pū ana a e hoʻohana ana i nā lawelawe kūlohelohe maoli. I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi papahana: El Cielo Emblematic Park, hoʻolauna ʻia e ke aupuni Tamaulipas, kahi e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻohui i nā kaiāulu e hana mai nā kumuwaiwai hana ʻē aʻe a e like me ka manaʻo o ka mālama ʻana i ia wahi. .
ʻO ke kumu ke kuleana o ka mākaʻikaʻi, me nā hana e like me ka nānā ʻana o nā manu a me nā butterfly, nā huakaʻi hele ʻana a i ʻole kayak, rappelling, zip-lining, ka paikikala mauna, ka holo lio a me nā mākaʻikaʻi ʻepekema e hoʻolaha ʻia.
Manaʻo pū ka papahana i ka hana hou ʻana o nā ala i kahi e hiki ai i ka poʻe kipa ke nānā i nā pua a me nā holoholona. E loaʻa nā hōʻailona, nā wahi nānā, nā butterfly a me nā māla orchid, a me kahi Ecological Interpretive Center (cie) i kūkulu ʻia ma kahi kokoke i ke komo nui i ka Reserve.
E loaʻa pū kekahi hale waihona puke, hale kūʻai puke, hale ʻaina, hale hoʻokipa a me kahi kikowaena kōkua kaiāulu. Ma ka wahi hōʻike, e hōʻike ʻia ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻāina, kona biodiversity a me kāna hana, ma muli o ka museography audious.
O nā mea āpau!
ʻO kēia wahi he 21 mau amphibians, 60 o nā mea kolo, 40 o nā opeapea, 255 o nā manu kamaʻāina a me 175 o nā manu neʻe, e lilo ana i ʻāpana o nā ululāʻau sub-deciduous, foggy, ʻoka-pine a me nā ululāʻau xerophilous scrub. Hoʻohui ʻia, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi papa inoa lōʻihi o nā lāhui ʻaneʻane a manuahi paha, a noho ʻia e nā ʻeono i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia no Mexico: ocelot, puma, tigrillo, jaguar, jaguarundi a me wildcat. ʻO nā kumulāʻau o ka ululāʻau ululāʻau kahi substrate no nā ʻano like ʻole o nā orchids, bromeliads, fungi a me ferns.
