I mea e paʻi kiʻi ai a mākaʻikaʻi ai i ka Reserve ʻo Laguna de Terminos, ua neʻe ka hui o Unknown Mexico i Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche.
No ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka huakaʻi, ua neʻe ka hui Mexico i ʻike ʻole ʻia Ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Carmen, Campeche. Ma laila mākou i hui ai iā Eliseo, ko mākou mea holo waʻa a alakaʻi, nāna mākou i alakaʻi e ʻike i nā mea hoihoi a me nā kaona, ʻo Palizada, ʻo Isla Aguada a me Sabancuy. Ua haʻalele mua mākou iā Ciudad del Carmen a hoʻomaka mākou e hoʻokele i ka Laguna de Terminos, ʻoi aku ma mua o kahi lagoon, e like me ke kai kūloko ma muli o kāna hoʻonui nui.
ʻOiai mākou e holo ana, ua haʻi mai kā mākou alakaʻi iā mākou ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā Sepania a me nā nā pōā powa, ka Laguna de Terminos a me nā wahi e noho ana i noho ʻia e nā aliʻi nui ʻo Maya o Ah Canul, ʻo Can Pech a ʻo Ah Kim Pech (kahi i hele mai ai ʻo Campeche), Chakamputun, Tixchel a me Acalán (ʻo nā mea hope ʻelua ma ka ʻāpana o Sabancuy a me nā panalāʻau e pili ana. ʻO kēlā palena i ka Laguna de Terminos e pili ana i ka muliwai ʻo Candelaria. Ua hōʻike ka mōʻaukala i kahi hana lawaiʻa nui a kēia wahi kahi "i kēlā me kēia lā i ʻoi aku i ʻelua kaukani mau waʻa e hoʻi i ka iʻa a hoʻi i kēlā me kēia pō" (Justo: 1998, p. 16).
Ma hope o ka hele ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ka Laguna de Terminos ua hoʻomaka mākou e hoʻokele i ka muliwai ʻo Palizada, kahi e lawe ai i kēia inoa no ka nui o nā lāʻau i huki ʻia i loko o kāna au.
Ma hope o ka hele ʻana i waena o nā pākaʻu a me nā mahi mahi kai, ua hui pū ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka ʻāina e ka melemele, ʻulaʻula, polū a me nā hale he nui i ke kaona liʻiliʻi ʻo Palizada, me ke kanalua ʻole kekahi o nā kaona nani loa ma Mekiko. ʻOi aku nō inā hōʻea ʻoe i ka muliwai, he mea hauʻoli ia. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka Paniolo ma ʻAukake 16, 1792, e ke kauoha aliʻi a Carlos II, e pale aku ai i nā powa ʻEnelani i loaʻa mai ka Isla del Carmen mai ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i kēia mau ʻāina.
ʻO Palizada ke kahua nui o ʻoki lāʻau makamae a ʻo palo de tinte mai ka ʻāina, lawe ʻia kēia e ka muliwai e hoʻouna ʻia i ʻEulopa ma laila Villa del Carmen. No laila, i ke koena o ka lā, ua lawe mākou i ka manawa kūpono e kipa aku ai i kēia kauhale hoʻokalakupua a noho pū me nā poʻe i ʻike ʻia e ko lākou hoʻokipa maikaʻi.
ʻO FLORA AND FAUNA PROTECTION WAIʻI LAGUNA DE TÉRMINOS
I ka lā aʻe, kau mākou i luna o kā mākou moku a hoʻi i ka Laguna de Terminos e mākaʻikaʻi i ka Palekana Kahi Kūlohelohe aia he 705,016 hectares, nāna e hana ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma Mekiko. Aia ia ma ke kahakai o Campeche a pili pū me nā kaona o El Carmen a me kahi ʻāpana o nā kaona o Palizada, Escárcega a me Champotón.
ʻO ia ka ʻōnaehana lagoon estuarine nui a nui loa ma ka ʻāina, ʻoiai ka hui ʻana o nā wai o nā kahawai ʻo Mezcalapa, Grijalva a me Usumacinta ma kēia wahi. Ma Pepeluali 2, 2004, ua komo i ka papa inoa o nā pūnaewele Ramsar, kahi ʻokoʻa i hāʻawi ʻia i nā wahi wai kū hoʻokahi i ka honua a he mea nui nō hoʻi ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka nohona kaiaola. Kūpono ʻo Laguna de Terms i nā ʻano ʻelua. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka papa inoa o nā wahi momona o ka waiwai nui ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻInikia o Ramsar i ka makahiki 1971. Ma kēia ala, hiki i nā pūnaewele i koho ʻia ke loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi mai ke alu like kūwaho no ka hoʻokele kuleana o nā wahi wai a me kā lākou waiwai. Aia ma mua o 1,300 i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau pūnaewele Ramsar, a ʻo 51 o lākou ma Mekiko.
He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i kēia kaiaolaola, no ka mea he pale ia i nā kahawai, nā ʻino a me nā ʻino tropical. Hoʻohui ʻia, he home ia no 374 mau ʻano o ka terrestrial a me nā mea kanu wai a me 1,468 ʻano o nā holoholona i komo i nā vertebrates terrestrial a me ka wai. ʻO kēia mau ʻano, he 30 mau ʻano amphibians, nā mea kolo, nā manu a me nā māmela i hopena. Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike ʻia he 89 mau ʻano me nā kekelē like ʻole o ka makaʻu a hoʻoweliweli paha i ko lākou ola ʻana, e like me ka stab jabirú, manatee, crocodile, tepezcuintle, raccoon, ocelot, jaguar a me nā kuhukukū kai.
Ma kā mākou huakaʻi ua kū mākou ma ka mokupuni manu e nānā a paʻi kiʻi iā lākou. I loko o kahi mālama he 49 ʻohana i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia me 279 ʻano manu.
ʻO ka hope loa, a hele pū me ka ua nui, hiki mākou i ke kaona o ʻAilana ʻAilana.
LABYRINTHS WILD a me nā kahakai
I ka lā aʻe ua haʻalele mākou iā Isla Aguada i ke ala o Sabancuy a hoʻokele ma waena o kahi maze o nā mangroves e leʻaleʻa ana i nā kahina poina ʻole a hiki i ke kaona nani.
Ma Sabancuy hoʻopau mākou i kā mākou huakaʻi e hoʻohana pono ana i kāna mau kahakai. Kaulana nui ʻo Santa Rosalía a me Camagüey no ko lāua one one maikaʻi a no ka holoi ʻia ʻana e nā wai mālie o ke awāwa ʻo Mexico.
No laila, e moe ana ma lalo o ka lā nui, aloha mākou i kēia Reserve, akā ʻaʻole ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ao holoʻokoʻa no ka manawa kūpono i noho ai i kekahi o nā wahi momona o ka biodiversity ma ka honua.
Inā ʻoe e hele i LAGOON DE TERMS, e lawe i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo
- Paipai mākou e noho ʻoe ma Ciudad del Carmen. Pono ʻoe e launa me kahi lawaiʻa kūloko, nāna e kākoʻo iā ʻoe i kāu huakaʻi.
- No ka nānā pono ʻana o ke kūlohelohe, paipai ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā binocular a i ʻole ke teleskopa.
- Inā hele ʻoe ma ka moto, e hoʻopau iā ʻoe ma nā wahi mangrove; hilinaʻi ma ka hoe hoe.
- ʻO ka mea hoʻopale, pāpale, pale maka lā a me kahi kāmela nā mea pono i loko o kāu ʻeke. Eia kekahi, inā he alakaʻi manu Mexico kou, e lawe pū me ʻoe, e lilo ia i mea maikaʻi loa.
- Pono kahi ʻaina awakea maikaʻi i ka wā o ka huakaʻi, e hoʻomanaʻo wale nō ʻaʻole e waiho i nā ʻōpala i nā wahi āu e kipa aku ai. E pono ʻoe e inu i ka wai he nui.
Hoʻolālā ka mea paʻi kiʻi i nā haʻuki haʻuki. Ua hana ʻo ia no MD ma mua o 10 mau makahiki!
