Ma ʻAukake 30, 1867, ua make ʻo General Angel Trías i ka maʻi puʻu pulmonary ma ka ʻāina i kapa ʻia ʻo "Labor de Trías," i ka makahiki 58. Me kēia make, ua pani ʻia kahi pōʻaiapuni koʻikoʻi i ke ola politika o Chihuahua.
ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā mea hana ʻoiaʻiʻo loa ʻo Kāpena José Joaquín Calvo ma 1834 a he ʻumi mau makahiki ma hope, i ka makahiki 1844, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea hoʻokumu i ka liberalism Chihuahuan. I loko o kāna ʻoihana i ke kūlana o ka poʻe reformist, ʻo ia ka luna politika Chihuahuan i hilinaʻi nui ʻia no Mr. Benito Juárez.
ʻO ka mahiʻai kahi i make ai ʻo ia e kona ʻohana, ʻo ia hoʻi, kona kupuna kāne makuahine a me kāna makua hānai: ʻo Don Juan Álvarez, kekahi o nā kāne waiwai nui a koʻikoʻi i ka mea i loko o ke kolu mua o ke kenekulia i hala. ʻAʻohe kiʻi a wehewehe paha o kēia hale, akā e like me ka hana mau ʻana, hōʻailona ka "Labor de Trías" i kekahi ʻano o ke ola pōʻaiapuni a me ke kū ʻana o kēia mea nui i kā mākou moʻolelo. Ua noʻonoʻo ʻo Don Luis Terrazas i kēia kumu i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kekahi mau makahiki ma hope aku ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia i ke kūkākūkā ʻana me nā kaikamahine a Trías e kiʻi i ka waiwai i loaʻa mua ma 5 7/8 mau wahi holoholona nui, e like me ka 10,500 hectares. No laila, ma Pepeluali 12, 1895, e like me ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā puke o ka Public Regist Registere, ʻo Juan Francisco Molinar ka mea e kū ana ʻo Luis Terrazas, a ʻo Manu Prieto e kū ana ʻo Victorina lāua ʻo Teresa Trías, i pūlima i ka ʻaelike kūʻai. kūʻai aku i loko o ka puke protocol o ka notary public Rómulo Jaurrieta.
I ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, ma ka lā 4 o Nowemapa, 1896, ua hāʻawi aku ʻo Mr. Luis Terrazas i kāna wahine ʻo Carolina Cuilty i kahi makana nani e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka lā o "Las Carolinas": he hale kuaʻāina nani i kūkulu ʻia ma ka wahi like me ka mea kahiko. Hana a Trías ”. Ua bapetizo ʻia ka hale hanohano me nā leka nunui i hana ʻia ma nā pā pōhaku e like me ka "Quinta Carolina", a ʻo kona hoʻolaʻa ʻia kahi hanana nui i ka nohona kaiāulu o Chihuahua no ka mea me ia kahi papahana nui i hoʻomaka i, i ke ʻano o ʻO nā kūlanakauhale ʻEulopa, ʻae ia i kēia kūlanakauhale i kahi ʻāina kaona. I nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, loaʻa he mau kapitalista i ka ʻāina ma ka Avenida de Nombre de Dios i alakaʻi i nā kaʻa lio mai ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Chihuahua a i ka pā o Quinta, ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ke alahele a komo i ke ala nui i alakaʻi ʻia ai Aia pololei ma nā puka o ka hale ʻāina o Dona Carolina Cuilty.
Hoʻomaka ka papahana suburban me Quinta Carolina i mea nui a ʻo ia wale nō ka mea i hoʻonui ai i ka pūnaewele tram i kēlā mau ʻāina. I kahi wehewehe o ka tram, i paʻi ʻia ma ka nūpepa ʻōlelo Pelekania Chihuahua Enterprise (Iulai-ʻAukake a me Nowemapa 1909) penei ka heluhelu: I Iune 1909 ua pau ka laina Nombre de Dios. ʻO Alexander Douglas ka mea hana mea hana, ke kūkulu nei hoʻi i kahi ala like i nā ala no nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa mule e hoʻopuni; ʻEkolu puni o kēia ala o 100 mau mika ke anawaena i uhi ʻia me nā mauʻu kāhiko a me nā kumulāʻau.
Ke hoʻohana nei i ke kumu like, ka Chihuahua Enterprise, ʻike mākou ua hoʻomaka pololei ʻia kēia ala kaʻaahi ma Iune 21, no ka mea i kēlā mau lā e hoʻolauleʻa ana ka poʻe o Chihuahua iā San Juan Day (Iune 24) ma o ka hele nui ʻana e ʻauʻau i ka ʻO Río Sacramento -e ke kuhikuhi a Nombre de Dios-, a he makahiki hoʻolauleʻa kūikawā kēia makahiki no ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana o ke kaʻa kaʻa. Ua hoʻomau ka hoʻolauleʻa a hiki i ka 25 no ka mea he nui nā Chihuahua i makemake e holo i ke kaʻaahi i uku ʻia he 20 keneta no ka huakaʻi, mai ka luakini o Santo Niño a hiki i Nombre de Dios, a me nā keneta 12 maʻalahi.
Ua kūkulu ʻia kekahi mau mahiʻai ma ke kaʻaahi, e like me ka mea i noho ʻia e ka Halemai Green ma mua, a me kekahi hale ʻē aʻe e kū pono ana, no ka ʻohana Terrazas kekahi. ʻO nā haole a me nā mea kalepa he nui mai ke kūlanakauhale i kūkulu ʻia i kēia wahi. Ma waena o nā mea ʻona ʻē aʻe, Federico Moye, Rodolfo Cruz a me Julio Miller i ʻōlelo ʻia. I kēia mau makahiki i ka wā i hoʻolaʻa ʻia ai ke ala kaʻaahi, ʻo ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi paka nui nui ma kahi i hoʻomaka ai ke ala kaʻaahi.
I loko o kahi puke paʻi mai ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia, ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Quinta Carolina penei:
ʻO La Quinta kahi hola pōkole mai ke ala ma ke kaʻa a hoʻomaka nā leʻaleʻa o ia wahi ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i ka hale lokomaikaʻi. Inā ʻoe e hōʻea i ka pūnāwai, ke ala ākea e hiki aku ai i ka hale e moe leʻaleʻa a hoʻomalumalu ʻia e nā lālani ʻelua o nā lāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo a kūpilikiʻi, a me ko lākou mau poʻo rosy e kāohi i ka ikaika o nā kukuna wela o ka lā; a inā ʻoe e hōʻea i ka hoʻoilo, hōʻike nā iwi iwi o kēia mau lāʻau i nā ʻāina stallion ʻāʻī (sic) e hohola ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao a ʻo ia nā emerald o ka waiwai i Mei.
ʻO kēia, nona nā komo komo ʻehā like, e ala aʻe i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi a hoʻopuni ʻia e ka pā hao nani i pena ʻia i ka ʻaila keʻokeʻo, a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā kolamu quarry i hoʻopau ʻia i nā ʻāpana o ka pōhaku like. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ke atrium me nā kīhāpai nani, nona ʻekolu kiosk. He nani a koʻikoʻi hoʻi ka hale a hoʻopau ʻia kona kiʻekiʻe ma nā hale kiaʻi ʻelua a me kahi kihi aniani waena. Hoʻonui ʻia nā alaloa i pena ʻia me ka aila salemona e nā ʻanuʻu pōhaku quarry a pā ʻia me ka mosaic. Māhele ʻia ka mea nui e ka puka nui o ke kālai kiʻi, e komo ai i kahi ala hele, kahi e komo ai i ka lumi hoʻokipa, i kiaʻi ʻia e nā kiʻi nani ʻelua.
Nani kēia lumi. He huinahā like ia a me kona kaupaku e kūlike i ke kihi waena; uhi ʻia nā paia me ka pepa keʻokeʻo momona a me ke gula, nona nā nuances i hui ʻia i ka pō me nā ipukukui uila ʻole he nui, e like me ka lei kukui lōʻihi, kau ʻia ma ka palaoa o ka lumi hoʻokipa; mai kekahi o nā paia, a me he mea lā e puka ana mai kahi mea kanu poetic, kū kahi aniani nui, e hōʻike ana i kāna mahina kālā i piano piano nui, kekahi o nā kiʻi kai e hoʻonani i nā paia ʻē aʻe a me nā mea wicker keʻokeʻo a nani hoʻi. a ʻo ke gula hoʻi, ʻo ia, me nā pale, hoʻopau i ka mea maʻalahi e like me nā mea lako nani.
Nui ka lumi ʻaina a piha nā lumi nani i nā ipu lehulehu i koi ʻia e ka ʻohana hanohano. Ma ka'ākau o ke alaloa a mākou i kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i ke keʻena o ke keonimana laulā a me ka hema o ka lumi moe nui, me kona lumi ʻauʻau e pili ana, ma mua o ʻelua lumi ʻauʻau ʻē aʻe no ka ʻohana ʻē aʻe; ukali ʻia e nā lumi moe ākea a maikaʻi loa, e like me nā lumi āpau.
Ma ka hope aia kahi moat e lawelawe ana ma ke keʻena a me kahi hale kōmaʻomaʻo nani kahi e kūʻē ai nā pua peʻa o ka hale i nā pilikia o ka hoʻoilo, me ka ʻole o ke kaumaha a me ka mae ʻana e like me kona mau kaikuahine e hoʻolilo ana i ka hau o ka makahiki me ka ʻole o ka wela e ola ai lākou mae wale i ka pā ʻana o ka makani loko ʻino. ʻO kahi leka hope loa kahi kikoʻī nani loa a ka lehulehu o nā geese squawking e hāʻawi aku ai ma kahi kokoke i ka puka o Quinta, keʻokeʻo e like me nā hau hau nui, ua pena ʻia e like me nā ʻākena o ka lani. A ma laila lākou e hele ai i ka hoʻopuehu lokomaikaʻi e paheʻe i loko o nā wai mālie o kahi loko hana, kahi e hōʻike ʻia ai nā lāʻau poʻo ma ka hope o ke ala.
Ma mua o ʻumi mau makahiki ua hauʻoli ka Terrazas i ko lākou ʻāina ʻāina. I ka 1910 ua puhi ke kipi i ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa o ka mokuʻāina. ʻO Don Luis Terrazas lāua ʻo Mrs. Carolina Cuilty me kekahi mau keiki i neʻe aku i Mexico City, ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻia pehea e pau ai ke kaua iā Porfirio Díaz. Ma hope o ke kau inoa ʻana o ka Ciudad Juárez Treaties i Mei 1911, ua hoʻi ka ʻohana Terrazas i Chihuahua a ʻaʻohe mea nāna i hoʻopilikia iā lākou, a i ʻole kekahi o nā ʻohana waiwai. Ua mahalo ke aupuni o ka pelekikena i nā kapitalista ma nā ʻano āpau, ʻo ka mea hoʻi mai Chihuahua mai, kahi a Madero i nui ai ʻoihana: he mau kuleana like nā ʻohana Madero a me Terrazas.
Eia naʻe, i ka makahiki 1912 ua ala aʻe ʻo Orozquistas me ka Plan Empacadora e kūʻē ana i ke aupuni o Pelekikena Madero, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ka pilina ma waena o Pascual Orozco a me nā mea waiwai o Chihuahua e nā ʻano āpau. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hana politika nui e hōʻino i ka neʻe kipi o ka Chihuahua i kākoʻo ʻole iā Orozco, a ma hope o 1913 - i ka wā i lilo ai ʻo Francisco Villa i ke aupuni o Chihuahua - ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi alualu weliweli e kūʻē i nā mea a pau i loaʻa kekahi ʻoihana koʻikoʻi. , ʻo ia hoʻi, e kūʻē i ka poʻe i hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ke kākoʻo ʻana iā Pascual Orozco.
Ua lawe pio ʻia he mau haneli hale a me nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole i ka wā o ka Revolution, a ʻo ka hapa nui o kēia mau waiwai, ʻo ia hoʻi nā hale hana a me nā haciendas, ua make koke i ka hana ʻana. ʻO La Quinta Carolina kekahi o nā waiwai mua i noho ʻia e ke aupuni kipi o General Francisco Villa. No kekahi manawa ua lilo ia i home no General Manu Chao a hoʻohana ʻia no nā hālāwai o ke aupuni. Ma hope o ka lilo ʻana o ka pūʻali koa Villista, ua hoʻihoʻi ke aupuni o Venustiano Carranza i ka Quinta i ka ʻohana Terrazas.
I ka make ʻana o Mr. Luis Terrazas, ua lilo ka Quinta Carolina i waiwai na Mr. Jorge Muñoz. No nā makahiki he nui, mai ka makahiki 1930, ua noho ka Quinta a ua hoʻopuka ka ʻāina a puni i nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa i hoʻopau ʻia i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Chihuahua. ʻO kahi ʻāpana maikaʻi o nā lako i mālama ʻia ma ka mahiʻai, a ʻo ke keʻena hoʻi a Don Luis i hoʻomau ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke keʻena e Don Jorge Muñoz.
I nā makahiki mua o ke aupuni o Oscar Flores, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā luawai e hāʻawi i ka wai i ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO kēia ana he make no nā māla āpau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a puni ka Quinta a, ma kekahi ʻano, alakaʻi ʻia hoʻi i ka haʻalele ʻana iā ia a me nā pono āpau e pili pū ana me ia mai ka hopena o ke kenekulia i hala. Ma hope iki o ka ʻeli ʻana o nā luawai, hana ʻia kahi ejido ma nā waiwai. Ua haʻalele ʻo Don Jorge i kahi a hele wale mai i nā hopena pule. I kekahi lā, ua haki nā ʻaihue i ka mea ma mua ke keʻena ʻo Mr. Muñoz, a ua hōʻailona kēia hanana i ka hoʻomaka o ke kaulahao o nā ʻaihue. Wahi a kekahi o nā poʻe e noho nei i nā hale kokoke i ka Quinta, i nā makahiki he kanahiku, ke lilo ka nui o ka hoʻouka kaua ma ia wahi, nui ka poʻe i hele mai i ka mahiʻai i ka pō a lawe lākou i nā mea mai loko mai .
I nā makahiki aʻe, ua lilo nā pono o ka Quinta i puʻuhonua no nā ʻano kānaka āpau. I nā makahiki 1980 a 1989, ua makemake kekahi mau Chihuahua e luku hoʻomāinoino i ka Quinta i ke ahi i nā manawa he nui. I ka mea mua, ua luku ʻia ka dome nui i uhi i ka pā waena holoʻokoʻa. A laila hele mai nā ahi ʻē aʻe i luku i kekahi mau lumi moe a me nā pā lole.
ʻO ka hale nui o Quinta Carolina i hāʻawi ʻia i 1987 i ke Aupuni Mokuʻāina e ka ʻohana Muñoz Terrazas, me ka nānā ʻole o nā luna i ka luku ʻia ʻana, e like me nā Chihuahua āpau i aʻo ʻole e mālama pū i ka mea e kū ai kahi hoʻoilina moʻomeheu, me ka nānā ʻole inā he kuleana e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea nona, no ka mea, aia kekahi mau hana ma muli o ko lākou koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole kikoʻī a me nā hoʻoilina o kēlā me kēia.
