ʻO Valle de Guadalupe ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ka inoa ʻo La Venta a lawelawe ʻia ma ke keʻena kia no nā diligences i hana i ke ala Zacatecas-Guadalajara.
ʻO Valle de Guadalupe ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ka inoa ʻo La Venta a lawelawe ʻia ma ke keʻena kia no nā diligences i hana i ke ala Zacatecas-Guadalajara.
Aia ma ka ʻāpana ʻo Altos de Jalisco, kahi e hōʻike ʻia e nā lepo ʻulaʻula, kū ka Valle de Guadalupe ma ke ʻano o ke koa koa, ka noʻonoʻo a me nā wahine maikaʻi.
He kūlanakauhale hauʻoli kēia kahi e lanakila ai nā alanui cobbled a maʻemaʻe loa; ʻo kāna alanui nui wale nō i kūkulu ʻia, kahi e hoʻolōʻihi ai i ke ala manuahi no. 80 e hoʻopili ana iā Guadalajara me Lagos de Moreno a me San Luis Potosí, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ai ka maluhia o ka lehulehu e nā kaʻa kaumaha (ka nui o nā pahi a me nā kalaka kaumaha).
OLELO HOOLAHA
Hōʻike nā hōʻike i ka wahi a mākou e ʻike nei i kēia lā ʻo Valle de Guadalupe i noho ʻia e nā hui o nā mahiʻai noho, i kūkulu ʻia a puni kahi keʻena lawelawe liʻiliʻi, mai ka makahiki 600 a 700 paha makahiki AD, e like me ka hōʻike e nā koena archaeological i loaʻa ma El Cerrito , kahi pūnaewele i haʻalele ʻia ma kahi o 1200 AD. E like me kēia lā, kakaʻikahi loa nā kumuwaiwai palapala e pili ana i kahi, no New Galicia ia manawa, a ʻaʻole ia a hiki i ka waena o ke kenekulia 18, ma kahi palapala ʻāina o kēlā manawa, ua loaʻa iā mākou ka Valle de Guadalupe, ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo La Venta, ma kahi i kū ai nā hana i uhi ʻia i ke ala paʻakikī a me ka ʻenemi mai Zacatecas a hiki i Guadalajara. I loko o ke au o ka noho kolone ʻana, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Valle de Guadalupe (a i ʻole ʻo La Venta) kahi wahi o nā kahu hānai a me nā mea liʻiliʻi loa o nā Indians no ka hana.
I ka makahiki 1922 ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ʻo Valle de Guadalupe i ke kekelē o ke kaona, e waiho ana i ke kaona o ka inoa like me ke poʻo; ma hope, i ka neʻe ʻana o Cristero, he mea nui kēia wahi, ʻoiai he hoʻomana (a he hoʻomana) nō ia, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka moʻo o nā mea kaua kaulana a lehulehu ʻole o ke kaua Cristero.
VALLE DE GUADALUPE, KODIA MANAWA
ʻO ke kaona ʻo Valle de Guadalupe i kēia manawa kahi palena ʻāina o 51 612 hectares a kaupalena ʻia e Jalostotitlán, Villa Obregón, San Miguel el Alto a me Tepatitlán; akahai kona aniau, ʻoiai me ka pae haʻahaʻa o ka ua. Hoʻokumu nui ʻia kāna hoʻokele waiwai i nā hana kaiāulu (mahiʻai a me nā holoholona), akā aia nō hoʻi ka hilinaʻi nui i nā kumuwaiwai kālā a nā poʻe Vallense e noho nei i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e hoʻouna ai i ko lākou mau ʻohana, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻike mau ai ka nui ka helu o nā kaʻa a me nā kalaka me nā pā palena, a me nā mea he nui i lawe ʻia mai (ka "fayuca" kuʻuna.
Loaʻa ʻia ke komo (e hele mai ana mai Guadalajara) ma ke kaʻa ʻana i kahi alahaka pōhaku kiʻi, e hele aʻe ma luna o ke kahawai ʻo "Los Gatos", kahi lālā o ka Río Verde, a e hele a puni ke kūlanakauhale.
Ke hoʻomau nei ma ke alanui pāta wale i ke kaona, hiki mākou i ke kahua nui, i kāhiko ʻia e kahi kiosk nani a ʻano maʻamau, kahi hale pono i kēlā me kēia pākaʻina. ʻAʻole like me ka hapa nui o nā kauhale ma Mekiko, ma Valle de Guadalupe ka maʻamau o (kau Sepania) o ka hoʻokau ʻana i nā mana pule, kivila a me nā ʻoihana kalepa ma kahi o kahi square akā ʻaʻole ma aneʻi ka luakini parish, hoʻolaʻa maoli ʻia no ka ʻO Virgen de Guadalupe, ka mea ma luna o kēia square mua. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka luakini aia kekahi mau hale kūʻai liʻiliʻi, pale ʻia e kahi arcade pōkole.
ʻAneʻane i mua o ka parish, ma ka square pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hale kahiko ʻo Posta, a i ʻole Stagecoach House, i kona manawa i lawelawe ai ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻomaha no nā huakaʻi a me nā lio stagecoach i kū ma ke ala a lākou i Guadalajara, Zacatecas , Guanajuato a i ʻole Michoacán. No ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18 a kūkulu kēia hale i kahi kula mua.
Ma ke alo o kēia Hale Stagecoach aia kahi kiʻi keleawe i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke kahuna ʻo Lino Martínez, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he mea kōkua nui loa ke kaona.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o kēia pākaukau like hiki iā mākou ke mahalo i kekahi mau hoaka mālama pono, hana hou ʻia, ma lalo o laila nā hale kūʻai a me ka hale nani o kekahi manawa mai ka 19 kenekulia kahi o ka hapa nui o nā mea kaulana a kēia lehulehu i noho ai.
No kāna ʻāpana, aia ke pelekikena aupuni i kahi lua o ka square, ma hope o ka luakini, me kahi hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi loa a me ka nui o nā kumulāʻau e hāʻawi i kahi malu ʻoluʻolu.
Ma loko o nā wahi o ka pelekikena ʻike mākou i ke keʻena mākaʻi a me kahi hale hōʻikeʻike liʻiliʻi e waiho ana ma kekahi o nā alaloa o ka hale. I loko o kēia hale hōʻikeʻike, i kapa ʻia ʻo Barba-Piña Chan Archaeological Museum, hiki iā mākou ke mahalo i nā ʻāpana nani mai nā wahi like ʻole o ka Repubalika.
ʻO kahi mea i hāpai i kā mākou manaʻo i ka wā a mākou i kipa aku ai i ia wahi ʻo ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi mākeke kahi, e like me ka maʻamau, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka hapa nui o nā lako e pono ai no ka home. ʻO ka mea kokoke loa i loaʻa iā mākou kahi mākeke loea liʻiliʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka Sabati.
Inā makemake mākou e hele wāwae iki, hiki iā mākou ke hele ma waena o kāna mau alanui cobbled a, ke poʻo ʻākau ma ke kūkulu ʻākau, hele i kahi alahaka liʻiliʻi ma ke kahawai like ʻo "Los Gatos" a, ma kahi o 200 mau mika ma mua ona, e hui me "El Cerrito", kahi o ke koena archaeological i koe ma ia wahi, a nona ke kihi o kahi kino pyramidal ʻelua kino, i hana ʻia e Dr. Román Piña Chan ma 1980, a e like me ka ʻike i loaʻa mai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o nā makahiki 700-1250 o ko mākou au. ʻO kēia hale i lalo kahi hōʻike wahaheʻe i ka noho mua ʻana o ka Hispanic o ka moku ʻo Alteña. I kēia manawa, ma kēia papa lalo he kūkulu hou (kahi lumi-hale), no laila he mea pono e noi i nā ʻona no ka ʻae e kipa iā ia.
E like me nā wahi āpau o ka Altos de Jalisco, ʻike ʻia ka poʻe noho o Valle de Guadalupe e ka lauoho, kiʻekiʻe a, ma mua o nā mea āpau, haipule loa. No laila, he koho maikaʻi ʻo Valle de Guadalupe e hoʻolilo i kahi manawa leʻaleʻa e hele wāwae i kāna mau alanui nani, mahalo i kona mau hale nani a leʻaleʻa i kahi hoʻomaha kūpono e noʻonoʻo ana i kekahi o kāna mau wahi nani a nani.
Inā hele ʻoe i VALLE DE GUADALUPE
Ke haʻalele nei iā Guadalajara, Jalisco, e lawe i ka Maxipista hou, ka ʻāpana ʻo Guadalajara-Lagos de Moreno, a ma hope o ke keʻena uku mua, e lawe i ka hoʻololi i Arandas, mai kahi e hoʻomau ai ma ke ala manuahi no. 80 e neʻe ana i Jalostotitlán (ʻākau hikina), a ma kahi o 18 km (ma mua o ka hele ʻana ma waena o Pegueros) hiki ʻoe iā Valle de Guadalupe, Jalisco.
Maanei hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa kahi hōkele, nā hale ʻaina, kahi kahua kaʻaila (2 km ma ke alanui a hiki i Jalostotitlán) a me kekahi mau lawelawe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai he haʻahaʻa loa.
Puna: Un Mexico Mexico No. 288 / Pepeluali 2001
