Wikiwiki ka mea pena kiʻi ʻōpio e kiʻi i ka luakini o ka hapahā o nā mea hana lima; Ua hele mai ʻo ia mai ka mākeke, kahi āna i kūʻai ai i nā mea e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā kiʻi.
ʻO kēia ka lā i noho ai nā mea kālepa i ka plaza o ka Hale Kānāwai o ka Red Ocher, a i ʻole ʻo Burnt Earth, Ñu Ndecu a i ʻole Achiutla, e kūʻai aku i kā lākou huahana. Ma waena o nā mea kalepa nā mea kala, nā mea i lawe mai i ka cochineal ʻulaʻula no ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka quaha, ka ʻeleʻele no ka uahi a tnoo paha, ʻo ia ka ʻāpana i huki ʻia mai nā ipuhao, ka polū a i ʻole ndaa i unuhi ʻia mai ka mea kanu indigo, a me ka melemele a i ʻole ka lime o nā pua, a me ka huikau o ka hope, i hana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo hou a i ʻole yadza, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
I kona wā i hele ai i ka pā, ua nānā ke kanaka ʻōpio i kekahi haumana haumana ʻē aʻe nāna i lawe mai nā ʻili dia e hana ʻia ai nā puke a i ʻole nā tacu, maʻemaʻe, palupalu a maʻalahi hoʻi. Hoʻolahalaha nā mea ʻili iā lākou ma nā papa lāʻau a ʻokiʻoki iā lākou me nā pahi ʻoiʻoi, a laila hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana e hana i kahi loloa i mau mika ka lōʻihi.
Ma kekahi kihi ua kau ʻo ia i kāna ʻeke ʻupena ma luna o ka moena tule a lawe aku mai loko mai o ia mea i ka palaoa kala i hele mai me ke ʻano o nā berena paʻakikī, a ʻokiʻoki akula ia a lepo i loko o ka pauka. a laila ua hele ʻia kēia lepo i kahi lole i lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he kānana e loaʻa ai ka mea ʻoi wale nō. Ma ke ala like, ua mālama ʻo ia i ka ʻāpana amber o ka kēpau crystallized i lawe ʻia mai ka lāʻau mesquite, a i ʻole pine, a i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopili i ke kala kala i ka ʻili o ka ʻili, i uhi mua ʻia me kahi ʻāpana lahilahi o ka puna keʻokeʻo.
Ma kahi kokoke kahi kapuahi i hana ʻia i nā pōhaku ʻekolu, a ma kēia mea he ipu lepo pā nui kahi i hoʻolapalapa ʻia ai ka wai. Me ia, ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia kēlā me kēia mea a kānana hou i mau manawa, a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi wai mānoanoa, i hui ʻia me kekahi honua keʻokeʻo a me kahi kāpili liʻiliʻi, no laila e mākaukau ana ka pena.
A laila lawe ʻia nā kiʻi i nā ipu liʻiliʻi i ka ipuka, ʻoiai ma lalo o kona aka he mau mea pena kiʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hana puke ʻana, a i ʻole tay huisi tacu, e noho ana ma ka papahele ma ka moena. ʻO kekahi o lākou, ka haku o ka ʻoihana a tay huisi paha, ke hana nei i nā kiʻi ma ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo, i pelu ʻia e like me ka pale, ʻoiai me kēlā me kēia pā i hana ʻia nā ʻaoʻao, a ma luna o lākou ua huki ʻo ia i mau laina mānoanoa me pena ʻulaʻula i lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he laina a yuque paha, e puʻunaue ai i nā kiʻi.
I ka manawa i hana ʻia ai ka sketch me kahi inika ʻeleʻele i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ua hoʻouna ʻo ia i ka puke i nā colorist a i ʻole tay saco, nā mea nāna e mālama i nā mokulele waihoʻoluʻu a i ʻole noo e kūlike me kēlā me kēia kiʻi, me kahi ʻano brushes. I ka maloʻo ʻana o ka pena, hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke codex i ka haku, nāna i hōʻike i nā ʻaoʻao hope me ka ʻeleʻele.
ʻO ke kaʻina lahilahi o ka hana ʻana i hoʻokahi o kēia mau palapala i hana ʻia me ka mālama nui i hala i mau mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki e hoʻopau ai. A i ka hopena, ua pani paʻa ʻia kēia hana makamae a wahī ʻia i loko o kahi kapa hou o ka pulupulu keʻokeʻo maikaʻi loa; a laila mālama ʻia ia i loko o ka pōhaku, lāʻau a i ʻole pahu pulupulu no ka pale ʻana, e waiho ana ma lalo o ka mālama o ke kahu kahu.
ʻO kēia mau mea waiwai, i manaʻo ʻia he akua, i kapa ʻia ʻo Ñee Ñuhu a i ʻole ʻili Hemolele, ʻoiai ka ʻike o nā ʻenehana no kā lākou kikoʻī, a me ka ʻike ʻana i kā lākou kiʻi, ua hana ʻia e ka ʻUhane Nui Taa Chi a i ʻole ʻo Tachi. , Ke Akua o ka Makani Ñu Tachi, i ka manawa o ke kumu. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia akua ka Feathered a Jeweled Serpent paha, ʻo Coo Dzavui, ka mea kōkua o nā mea hana lima a me nā kākau ʻōlelo, nāna i hana i nā hana like ʻole i kona hanohano. Aia ma waena o lākou nā mea hoʻomākaukau no ke kākau ʻana ma ka pena ʻana, ʻoiai ke hana hou ʻana i nā kiʻi o nā codice a i ʻole taniño tacu, kahi mea kani i hoʻohana ʻia me ke ʻano akua o kāna mea nāna i hana.
Pēlā nō hoʻi, ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻomaka kēia akua i nā aliʻi aliʻi o ka Mixteca, a ʻo ia pū kekahi i pale aku; No kēia kumu, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano he pena kiʻi puke, ua koho ʻia lākou mai waena o nā aliʻi hanohano, nā kāne a me nā wahine, ka poʻe nona nā mākua i mālama i kēia ʻoihana; Ma mua o nā mea āpau, loaʻa iā lākou nā mākau no ke kaha kiʻi ʻana a me ka pena ʻana, no ka mea he akua kēia i loko o ko lākou puʻuwai, a ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻUhane Nui ma o lākou a me kā lākou mea noʻeau.
Ua hoʻomaka paha kā lākou hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka makahiki ʻehiku, i ko lākou hele ʻana i kahi hale hana, a ma ka ʻumikūmālima lākou e loea ana i kekahi kumuhana, inā paha ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia lākou i mau kākau ʻōlelo no nā heiau a i ʻole nā hale aliʻi o nā haku, nāna i ʻae a ua kākoʻo lākou i ka hana ʻana i kēia mau palapala. E hele lākou ma waena o nā pae, a lilo i haku pena, ʻo ia ke kahuna pule a i ʻole ndichi dzutu, a lawe lākou ma lalo o kā lākou kumu kula i kekahi mau haumana i hoʻopaʻanaʻau i nā moʻolelo a me nā kuʻuna o ke kaiāulu, i ka manawa like i loaʻa ai ka ʻike e pili ana i ko lākou kaiapuni. a me ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
No laila, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua aʻo lākou e nānā i ka neʻe ʻana o nā hōkū i ka pō, a e hāhai i ke ala o ka Lā i ke ao, e hoʻonoho iā lākou iho i ka honua e ʻike ana i nā muliwai a me nā kuahiwi, nā waiwai o nā mea kanu a me nā ʻano o nā holoholona. . Pono lākou e ʻike i ke kumu o ko lākou poʻe ponoʻī, kahi i hele mai ai lākou a me nā aupuni a lākou i hoʻokumu ai, ʻo wai ko lākou kūpuna a me nā hana a nā meʻe nui. Ua ʻike pū lākou e pili ana i nā mea hana o ke ao holoʻokoʻa, nā akua a me ko lākou ʻano hōʻike like ʻole, a me nā mōhai a me nā hana e pono ai e hoʻokō ʻia i ko lākou hanohano.
Akā ma luna o nā mea āpau ua aʻo ʻia lākou i ka hana kākau e ka pena ʻana, a ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo tacu, a mai ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā mea i ka ʻenehana no ka pena ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā kiʻi, no ka mea aia nā lula pehea lākou e pono ai. hana hou i nā kiʻi o nā kānaka a me nā holoholona, ka honua a me nā mea kanu, ka wai a me nā minelala, me nā hōkū o ka lani, ke ao a me ka pō, nā akua a me nā mea kupua e hōʻike i nā ikaika o ke kūlohelohe, e like me ke ōlaʻi, ka ua a me ka makani, a me nā mea he nui i hana ʻia e ke kanaka, e like me nā hale a me nā luakini, nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā lole, nā pale kaua a me nā ihe, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, kahi i noho i kahi wahi nui i waena o nā Mixtecs.
Ua hana lākou āpau i kahi o nā haneli o nā kiʻi, ʻaʻole wale nā pena kiʻi o nā mea a me nā mea, akā ua pili like kēlā me kēia i kahi huaʻōlelo mai ka ʻōlelo Mixtec dzaha dzavui, ʻo ia hoʻi, he ʻāpana lākou o kahi palapala kahi a nā kiʻi i kope ai. nā huaʻōlelo o kēia ʻōlelo, a ua hoʻonohonoho kā lākou hoʻonohonoho i nā huaʻōlelo o nā ʻaoʻao, a ʻo ia ka mea i haku i ka puke.
No laila, a laila, he ʻāpana o kāna kālepa ʻana ka ʻike o kā lākou ʻōlelo a me ke ʻano hanohano o ka hōʻike maikaʻi ʻana iā ia iho; Ma kēia mea, makemake lākou i nā pāʻani huaʻōlelo (ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i kani like ke ʻano like), ke hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mele a me nā mele, a me ka hui ʻana o nā manaʻo.
Ua heluhelu leo nui ʻia nā codices i ka poʻe e noho nei, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pua, akā i ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, i mea e hana hou ai i kahi heluhelu waiwai a hoʻoulu ʻia e kā lākou kiʻi.
No kēia, ua wehe ʻia ka puke i ʻelua a i ʻole ʻehā mau ʻaoʻao i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a kokoke heluhelu mau ʻia mai ka ʻākau a ka hema, e hoʻomaka ana ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau ma lalo, ma hope o nā kiʻi i puʻunaue ʻia ma waena o nā laina zigzag ʻulaʻula, e like me ka neʻe ʻana o ka nahesa a i ʻole ka coo, e holoholo ma ka palapala, e piʻi aʻe a i lalo. A pau kekahi ʻaoʻao, huli ʻo ia e hoʻomau me ke kua.
Ma muli o kā lākou ʻike, ʻelua mau ʻano nā codcode a i ʻole nā puke: ua kuhikuhi kekahi i nā akua a me kā lākou hoʻonohonoho ʻana i loko o ka kalena moʻomeheu; ʻO kēia mau kākau lima, kahi o ka helu o nā lā a i ʻole tutu yehedavui quevui, hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Ñee Ñuhu Quevui, puke a i ʻole ʻili kapu o nā lā. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e pili ana i nā kupua a i ʻole nā pua a ke akua o ka Makani, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hala nā haku hanohano a me ka moʻolelo o kā lākou hana, a hiki iā mākou ke kapa ʻia ʻo Ñee Ñuhu Tnoho, puke a i ʻili kapu o nā lāina. .
No laila, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka palapala i haku ʻia e ke akua o ka Makani e hana me nā akua ʻē aʻe a me nā mea i manaʻo ʻia he mamo lākou, nā akua kāne, ʻo ia hoʻi nā aliʻi kiʻekiʻe loa.
