Ke kakali nei ʻo Sombrerete iā ʻoe me kāna hoʻoilina i hala, kāna hoʻoilina hoʻoilina, kāna mau wahi hoʻokalakupua a me kāna mau kilokilo maikaʻi. Me kēia alakaʻi piha ʻaʻole ʻoe e nalo i kekahi mea i ka Kaona ʻAilana Zacateco.
1. Aia ma hea ʻo Sombrerete a pehea kona kokoke?
ʻO Sombrerete ke poʻo o ke kaona o ka inoa like, aia ma ke kikowaena komohana o Zacatecas, ka palena o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Durango. ʻO ka palena ia o nā kaona Duranguense o Suchil a me Vicente Guerrero, he hoanoho nō ia no nā hui kūloko o Zacatecas o Chalchihuites, ʻo Saín Alto, Jiménez del Téul a me Valparaíso. Mai nā manawa viceregal a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20, ua noho ʻo Sombrerete ma ka waiwai o kāna mau gula, kala a me nā mines metala ʻē aʻe, i hāʻawi iā ia i ka pōmaikaʻi ma mua o ka manawa o ka emi e pili ana i ka manawa o ka manawa. ʻO ke au o ka hanohano i hoʻoilina i kahi hoʻoilina hoʻoilina, a me nā mea nani kūlohelohe, i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai i ke kaona i ka mahele o ke kūlanakauhale Magical Mekiko. Aia ʻo Sombrerete ma kahi o 171 km. mai ke kulanakauhale o Zacatecas, ma ke alaloa pekelala 45, e hele ana mai ke kapikala moku'āina e hele ana i ka ʻākau komohana i Fresnillo.
2. He aha ka moʻolelo o ke kaona?
ʻO ka poʻe i noho mua i ka ʻāina ʻo Chalchihuites a me Chichimecas Indians, nā mea i alakaʻi i kahi ola sedentary a manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻopau ʻia lākou e nā ʻōiwi nomadic. Ua hōʻea nā Paniolo mua i ka makahiki 1555, alakaʻi ʻia e Juan de Tolosa, i ka hui o nā pule Franciscan a me nā ʻĀnia pili. Ua ʻike ka poʻe lanakila i ke kālā ma ia wahi a ua hoʻoholo lākou e noho. Ua ulu ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mina e hoʻolilo iā Sombrerete i hoʻokahi o nā wahi holomua ma Mekiko. I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20, ua hōʻea ka hōʻemi mining a ua hoʻohuli ʻo Sombrerete iā ia iho i ka mahiʻai a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ka mea e hoʻomau nei i hoʻokahi o kāna waiwai waiwai, me ka mākaʻikaʻi.
3. Pehea ke aniau o ke kaona?
Puʻuhonua i kona kiʻekiʻe o 2,305 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai, hauʻoli ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Sombrerete i kahi ani mālie a me ka maloo. I nā mahina hoʻoilo, ʻo ka awelika o ke anawaena ma waena o 10 a me 11 ° C, ʻoiai i ke kauwela piʻi ka thermometer i ka pae o 19 a 21 ° C. Ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe o ke kaona e hau ai i ka hoʻoilo. Ke hoʻomaka nei i Malaki, hoʻomaka ka mahana i Sombrerete a piʻi i ka awelika o ka mahina ma Iune, ke hiki i 21 ° C. I nā mahina anuanu, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā mahana ma lalo o 5 ° C, no laila pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nā lole mehana ke hele ʻoe i kēlā manawa. Ma Sombrerete ua liʻiliʻi ka ua, 619 mm wale nō i kēlā me kēia makahiki, pili nui i ka hapahā Iulai-Kepakemapa.
4. He aha nā mea hoihoi loa e pili ana iā Sombrerete?
Hoʻohui ʻo Sombrerete i nā mea hoʻonaninani, ʻo ia hoʻi nā hale haipule, me nā wahi archaeological a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe kupaianaha. He papa aupuni ka Sierra de Órganos e kū nei i waho no nā papa pōhaku hoihoi. ʻO Altavista kahi kikowaena o ka moʻomeheu Chalchihuite a ʻo kāna hale hōʻikeʻike archaeological ma kahi pūnaewele e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻike nani o kēia kaona i pili i nā Chichimecas. ʻO ka Halepule o Santa Veracruz, ka hale konohiki o Kapalakiko de Asís, me kona luakini maʻamau o ke Kauoha ʻekolu; a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Villa de Llerena, he wahi pono e ʻike ʻia ma ka Town Magic.
5. He aha ka mea e ʻike a leʻaleʻa ai ma ka Sierra de Órganos?
Aia kēia pāka aupuni ma kahi o 60 km. ʻO de Sombrerete a me kāna mea hoihoi nui nā hale pōhaku o nā ʻano whimsical e hana i ka ʻāina. Ua bapetizo ka wit kaulana i nā hoʻokumu me nā inoa e like me La Ballena, Cara de Apache, El águila a me Cabeza de Serpiente, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohālike ʻia kekahi mau pōhaku me nā hale kiaʻi, hale aliʻi a me nā mōneka o ke kino nui loa, akā ʻo ka inoa o ua wahi nei i ka inoa o nā formations e like me nā pū ʻohe o ka organ gigantic. Hoʻohana ʻia nā pali pōhaku o ka sierra no ka piʻi a piʻi ʻana. I loko o nā holoholona o ka wahi hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā coyotes, nā dia keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, nā quail a me nā hares.
6. Aia ma hea ka Altavista Archaeological Museum a he aha ka mea i loko?
ʻO kēia hale hōʻikeʻike pūnaewele aia ma 55 km. de Sombrerete, hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka moʻomeheu o nā chalchihuites, i loko o kahi o ko lākou keʻena seremonial nui i nā manawa ma mua o ka Hispanic. I loko o kahi hale i hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia i loko o ka wahi wao nahele, hōʻike ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ke kumu, ka wā o ka hanohano a me ka manawa o ka decadence o kēia lāhui i hoʻopili ʻia me Chichimeca. Ma waena o nā mea a me nā kāhiko i hōʻike ʻia, pono ia e hoʻokalakupua i nā aniani i hoʻonani ʻia me ka nahesa a me ka ʻaeto, ʻelua mau holoholona o ka pili mua i ka moʻomeheu Mesoamerican ma mua o Columbian. Ua hana ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana me ka hana hoʻonaninani o pseudo-cloisonné. Wehe ʻia ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka lehulehu i kēlā me kēia lā mai ka 9:00 o ke kakahiaka a i ka hola 4:30 PM.
7. He aha ka mea i loko o ka Chapel o Santa Veracruz?
No kēia kenekulia ʻumikūmāhiku kēia hale hoʻomana a aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka hale konikona o nā nunui Capuchin Poor Clare, i hele mai i kēlā me kēia lā e pule. He ʻokoʻa kā ka hale pule ma loko o ka noho ʻaʻohe noho, akā he 135 crypts kahi i hoʻomaha ai ke koena o ka poʻe inoa ʻole. Ma ka ʻāpana nui hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka piʻo semicircular a me ka puka anani o ka papa hīmeni, he triangular kona kinona a he papa pōhaku kāna. ʻO ka papahele o ka hale pule i hana ʻia me ka lāʻau, a me ke kaupaku, kahi e hōʻike ai i nā mea hoʻonaninani kupaianaha, e like me nā corbels a me nā hunahuna i kālai ʻia. ʻO ka mea hoʻohiwahiwa nui o ka hale pule kona kuahu gula, ma ke ʻano baroque.
8. Pehea ke ʻano o ka Convent o Kapalakiko de Asís?
ʻO ia kahi hui i hui pū ʻia me ka hale convent, ka luakini o San Francisco de Asís a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻekolu. Ua hānai ʻia ka hale mua i nā makahiki 1560, akā ua wāwahi ʻia ia, e pili ana i kēia manawa i nā makahiki 1730. ʻO ia kekahi o nā wahi kipa o nā hoʻomana haipule ma Zacatecas, ke loaʻa nei nā huakaʻi mai Mekiko a me nā ʻāina ʻē. I loko o nā luakini, San Francisco de Asís, San Mateo a me Nuestra Señora del Refugio e hoʻomana ʻia. ʻO ka baroque style predominates i ka complex, me nā paʻi o 18th kenekulia viceregal kuhikuhipuʻuone.
9. He aha ka mea rarity o ka Luakini o ka Papa ʻEkolu?
ʻO kēia hale pule elliptical kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻāpana Conventual complex o Kapalakiko, kū i waho no kona ʻano Renaissance style a ma luna o nā mea āpau no kahi waihona kū hoʻokahi i ka honua, i kākoʻo ʻia e nā ʻanuʻu ʻelua wale nō a kūkulu ʻia me ka ʻiliʻili porous haʻahaʻa i hana ʻia i loko o nā kapuahi hoʻoheheʻe i hoʻonoho ʻia i loko o nā māla minerala makamae. I ka 2012, ua hana ka dome i kahi hana hoʻoponopono e mālama ai i kēia mōʻaukala mōʻaukala Mekiko.
10. He aha ka mea e ʻike ai ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Villa de Llerena?
Ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i hale hōʻikeʻike ma 1981, ua kūkulu ʻia kēia hale i ka 18th kenekulia kahi hale pilikino o kahi ʻohana waiwai mai Sombrerete, kahi hale leka a ʻo nā keʻena politika kūloko o ka Institution Revolutionary Party. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻia ka hale a hale i kēia lā kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā palapala, nā kiʻi a me nā mea e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka Pueblo Mágico. Ma waena o nā ʻāpana hoihoi loa e hōʻike ʻia nei ka uaki o ka pālū mua a me ka mea hoʻoponopono kāmaʻa e hoʻihoʻi i nā kāmaʻa o Pancho Villa. Aia ka hale hōʻikeʻike ma Los Portales, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka luakini o San Juan Bautista.
11. Pehea ke ʻano o ka gastronomy a me nā hana lima?
ʻO ka hōʻailona culinary o Sombrerete ʻo ia nā kilokilo, nā ʻāpana kulina momona i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā pīni, nā ʻiʻo a me nā uala, i kapa ʻia ko lākou inoa no ka mea "lele" (pau) e like me nā ʻanāʻanā. ʻO nā mea hoʻokalakupua kaulana loa ma ke kaona nā mea i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ʻekolu hanauna e ka ʻohana Bustos, nāna e kūʻai aku a 700 mau ʻāpana i ka lā i nā kamaʻāina a me nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe nā birria de cabrito a me nā miners enchiladas. ʻO ka waina Quince a me ka rompope nā mea inu hōʻailona o ka Pueblo Mágico. ʻOiaʻiʻo i kāna hala ʻana i hala, hana nā mea hana lima o Sombrerete i nā ʻāpana gula a me ke kālā nani, e like me nā lei, nā apo pepeiao a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe.
12. I ka manawa hea nā fiesta nui ma Sombrerete?
E like me Zacatecos maikaʻi, loaʻa i ka poʻe o Surrete kahi kalena makahiki paʻa o ka hoʻolauleʻa. I loko o nā lā 9 mua o Pepeluali, mālama ʻia ka Candelaria Regional Fair, kahi hanana e hōʻike ʻia ai nā huahana ʻāina maikaʻi loa ma waena o nā hanana moʻomeheu a me nā hoʻolauleʻa kaulana. Ma Mei 3, hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ke Keʻa Hemolele, me nā mele maʻamau a me nā hulahula, a i ka waena o Iune ʻo Saint Peter lāua ʻo Saint Paul. Ma Iune 6, hoʻomanaʻo lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻia o ke kūlanakauhale a ma Iulai 27, mālama ʻia ka Fiesta de la Noria de San Pantaleón, me nā rondallas maʻamau, ʻo ia nā hui o nā mea kani a me nā pahu kani.
13. Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke noho a ʻai?
ʻO Hotel Avenida Real, aia ma Aldama 345, kahi wahi liʻiliʻi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi e kūkulu ʻia ma waenakonu, kokoke i nā wahi hoihoi a me nā hale ʻaina. ʻO Hostal de la Mina, ma Avenida Hidalgo 114, a me Hotel Conde del Jaral, ma Hidalgo 1000, ʻelua mau hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe a maʻalahi hoʻi, me nā lawelawe maʻamau. Ua haʻi aku mākou iā ʻoe ʻo kahi maikaʻi loa e ʻai ai i ka wahine kilokilo kilokilo maʻamau o Sombrerete kahi wahi o ka ʻohana Bustos. Ma waho o nā hōkele, ʻo nā hale ʻaina ʻo Villa de Llerena, aia ma Avenida Hidalgo 338, a me Taquería Freddy's, ma ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o Avenida Hidalgo 698 B, ʻelua mau wahi ʻē aʻe e ʻai ai i kekahi mea ma Sombrerete.
Hoʻopau kā mākou Alakaʻi iā Sombrerete ma ke makemake ʻana iā ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi kupanaha ma waena o ka Magical Town o Zacateco. Mālama wale ia no mākou e noi iā ʻoe e waiho iā mākou i kahi ʻōlelo pōkole e pili ana pehea ʻoe i loaʻa ai i ke alakaʻi a inā manaʻo ʻoe e hoʻohui i kekahi mau wahi hoihoi. A hui hou koke iā 'oe.
