ʻO ke Kulanui o Sonora nā hale i kēia hale hōʻikeʻike nui i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka waiwai archaeological a me ka mōʻaukala o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Sonora.
Kūkulu ʻia ia ma waena o 1944 a me 1948 e General Abelardo Rodríguez, nāna me kēia hale i hoʻolilo ka ʻike o ko lākou aʻa i ka poʻe ʻōpio mai Sonora.
ʻElima mau lumi e hōʻike nei i nā lāhui etnographic a me nā mea hana lima a me nā mummies o Yécora ma kahi o 10,000 mau makahiki.
Paipai mākou i ka huakaʻi ka mea mua i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā paleontology āpana a me nā archeology. Pili ka mea kahiko loa me ka poʻe noho mua o ka mokuʻāina a me ka pena ʻana o ke kaiapuni a me ka nohona holoholona i ka wā o ka hau i hala, ka mea i kōkua i ka hōʻea ʻana o ke kanaka i ko mākou ʻāina ma kahi o 50 tausani mau makahiki i hala. Maopopo kēia mai nā koena kanaka kahiko loa i ʻike ʻia ma ʻAmelika: ʻo ka iwi poʻo o San Diego, Kaleponi, kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai kahi kiʻi.
Aia kekahi a iwi ā mastodon loaʻa i ka moku Ocuca; kahi hoʻonani bison i ʻike ʻia ma Arivochi, kahi laʻana o ka holoholona o ka wā kahiko, a me kahi palapala ʻāina o ka mokuʻāina kahi i loaʻa ai nā koena o nā moʻomeheu prehistoric.
Hōʻike kēia ʻāpana i nā pōhaku, nā iwi a me nā pono o ka iwi e like me nā scrapers, nā lima lima a me nā lima, nā papahana a me nā kiko pua
ʻO ka hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka hakahaka ʻelua i nā mea hōʻiliʻili a me nā mahiʻai. Ma ke alo o mua he mau mea kani e like me ka wili rotary a me nā metates, i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mea kākau moʻolelo e hoʻolilo i nā ʻanoʻano i palaoa. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka wili hoʻokaʻa e nā pūʻulu ʻimi holoholona i kahi o 5,000 mau makahiki i hala i ka mokuʻāina. Hōʻike pū ʻia nā mea hoʻonani. Hōʻike ʻia nā pōhaku, nā pūpū a me nā nīnū, nā metala makamae me nā pena a me nā ʻala i lawelawe ʻia e hoʻonani ai i ke kino a e hōʻike ʻia mai kahi pūʻali koa a i ʻole ka hierarchy kaiāulu e hōʻike ai i kahi hana hoʻokalakupua haipule a i ʻole kahi nani nani.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike nā waihona hōʻike i nā lei, nā kūpeʻe lima, nā apo, nā apo ihu a me nā pale pepeiao, i loaʻa ma ke ʻano he mōhai i nā ilina.
I ka hoʻomaka ka lumi ʻekolu i ka laulā o nā lole a me nā keramika, e hōʻike ana i waena o lākou, nā hīnaʻi i hana ʻia me nā olonā i loaʻa mai nā mea kanu wao nahele e like me ka torote a me ka lechuguilla a i ka ʻohe paha e ulu ana i nā aguajes; a me nā kīʻaha, nā figurine, nā whistles a i ʻole nā paipu i hana ʻia i ka pālolo i lawelawe ʻia i ka wā kahiko i nā ipu no ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka wai.
ʻO ka hā ka mea nui loa i waena o nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, ʻoiai ke hōʻike ʻia nei nā mummies Yécora. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana ua ʻae mākou iā mākou e ʻike i nā lole a nā poʻe noho mauna o Sonoran i komo ai. Hana ʻia nā lole mai nā mea kanu mea kanu, keu hoʻi mai kahi mea kanu i kapa ʻia ʻo Yuca.
Ma ka ʻāpana Mōʻaukala hiki iā mākou ke mahalo ma o ka huakaʻi moʻokāki i ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā Sepania i nā ʻāina Sonoran. Nā kuʻuna a me nā moʻolelo o ke kenekulia 19, ka Porfiriato, ka Revolution a me ka Foundation o ke Kulanui o Sonora.
ʻO ka hope, hāʻawi ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Regional i nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻelua lumi no nā hōʻike wā pōkole.
Kahi: ʻO Luis Encinas y Rosales, Centro (Hermosillo, Sonora).
