ʻO kekahi mau nīnau e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kēia mau pali kōheʻe: i ka nui a no ka lōʻihi e lawelawe ai nā hale hao me he wahi kai lā.
Ma Nowemapa 18, 1999, ua huakaʻi hope loa ka mokuahi Kina Fang Ming. Ma ka hola 1:16 o ua lā lā ua hoʻomaka ka wai e hoʻopiha i kāna hale hale, e lawe ana iā ia ma lalo o ʻelua mau minuke i kona home hou he 20 mau mika ka hohonu, ma ke alo o ka ʻĀpana ʻo Santo Santo, ma ke kai kūʻono o La Paz, Baja California Sur. . Ma kahi mau loa mai ka lā a me ka lewa, ʻo ka hopena o ka Fang Ming e lilo i kai ākea. ʻO ka lua o nā mokuahi i lawe ʻia, ʻo LapasN03 ka inoa, i ukali i ke ala o ka mea i hele ma mua i ka lā aʻe. Pēlā i hoʻopau ai kahi papahana i koi ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki o nā hoʻoikaika a me ka hana ikaika mai ka ʻoihana mālama iā Pronatura.
Hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka pōhaku, ua hoʻoholo kahi hui o nā meaolaola a me nā mea makemake i ka luʻu haʻuki e hana i kahi nānā o ka Fang Ming a me LapasN03 i mea e loiloi ai i ka pane ʻana o ke kai a me nā mea ola i ke alo o kēia mau kamaʻāina hou. kai kai.
NĀ KULA KULA A ME NĀ ARTIFICIAL
Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka huakaʻi no ka Pōʻaono, Nowemapa 11, 2000, i mau lā wale nō ma mua o ka lā hānau mua o nā pōhaku kūpale. Maikaʻi ke ʻano o ke kai, ʻoiai ua ʻu ao ka wai.
Ke hele nei mākou i Fang Ming holo mākou kokoke i kekahi o nā wahi ākea o ka Bay of La Paz. ʻO kekahi ʻano o nā koʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ʻia lākou e ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻano ʻākoʻako. Pōhaku nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi nā coral a me nā pōhaku ʻelua i kahi substrate paʻakikī no ka ulu ʻana o ka limu, anemone, gorgonians a me nā ʻōpae, i waena o nā meaola kai, a i ka manawa like e lilo i puʻuhonua no nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole.
Ma ke ala like, uhi pinepine ʻia nā moku kūloko (ʻike ʻia nā wrecks) me nā limu a me nā koʻa, no laila i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia ke ʻano kumu o ka moku. Inā ʻoluʻolu nā ʻano o ka wahi poho, ma kahi o ka manawa e hoʻokipa ka ʻōpala i kahi nui o nā iʻa, ke hana nei ma ke ʻano he ʻohe maoli. ʻO kēia ka hihia o ka mokuahi Salvatierra, kahi moku ferry i piholo i ʻekolu mau makahiki i hala aku nei ma ke kahawai ʻo San Lorenzo (e hoʻokaʻawale ana i ka moku ʻo Santo Santo mai ka penikala ʻo Baja Kaleponi) a he māla ulu maikaʻi kēia i kēia manawa.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o ke ola kai e hana ai i nā pali (nā kūlohelohe a me nā mea hana) nā wahi punahele no ka luʻu ʻana a me nā kiʻi paʻi ma lalo o ka wai. I kekahi mau hihia, kipa ka nui o nā mea like ʻole i kahi ākea a hoʻomaka ia e hōʻino. Hewa ʻole, maʻalahi ka haki ʻana i kahi lālā ʻākako a i ʻole wehe i kahi gorgonian, ʻoiai ʻo ka iʻa nui e ʻauʻau i nā wahi i kipa ʻole ʻia e ke kāne. ʻO kekahi o nā pahuhopu i alualu ʻia me ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻākoʻakeʻa hana e hāʻawi i nā mea like me kahi koho hou no kā lākou luʻu, e ʻae ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kaomi o ka hoʻohana a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻākala kūlohelohe.
KA HELE ANA I NĀ MEA FANG
Ua hōʻea mākou i kahi kokoke i Punta Catedral, ma ka Mokupuni ʻo Santo Santo, ma kahi o 10 i ke kakahiaka. I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kani echo a me kahi geo-positioner, ua loaʻa koke ke kāpena o ka moku iā Fang Ming a kēnā akula i ka heleuma e waiho i lalo o ke one i kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka mokuahi. Hoʻomākaukau mākou i kā mākou lako luʻu, kāmera a me nā pā ea e hana i nā anotations, a hoʻokahi a mākou e komo i ka wai mai ka hope o ka moku.
Ma hope o ka heleuma ua ʻauʻau mākou i lalo. ʻOiai ua mālie ke kai, ma lalo o ka ʻili kahi lepo o ka wai i kēia manawa i ka wai, a pale iā mākou mai ka ʻike mua ʻana i ka ʻōpala i ka wā mua. I ka manawa koke, ma kahi o ʻelima mau mika ka hohonu, ua hoʻomaka mākou e hana i ka silhouette pouli nui o ka Fang Ming.
Maliʻa paha ʻo kekahi o nā hana hoihoi loa no ka mea luʻu ke kipa aku nei i kahi moku piholo; ʻAʻole kēia i ʻokoʻa. Ua kau koke ʻia ka papaʻa a me ke alahaka kauoha o ka moku i mua o mākou. Ua ʻike wau e kuʻi wikiwiki koʻu puʻuwai i ka pīhoihoi o ia ʻano hālāwai. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu e ʻike i ka hoʻopuni ʻia o ka moku e nā iʻa nui. ʻO ka makahiki i hala aku nei ka nui o ka hao hao, ua lilo i aquarium kupaianaha!
Ma ka ʻāpana hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kahi kapeta mānoanoa o nā limu, i hoʻopau ʻia e nā ʻākoʻakoʻa a me nā anemones i lōʻihi aku i hoʻokahi kenetimita. Ma waena o nā iʻa ʻike mākou i nā snappers, burritos, trigfish a me nā puʻupuʻu, a me nā angelfish nani. Ua helu kekahi o koʻu mau hoa he ʻumikūmālani mau ʻōpio liʻiliʻi o ka Cortesa angelfish i loko o kekahi mau mika o ka papa, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana ka hana ʻana o ka wahī ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua no nā iʻa ākea i ko lākou wā mua o ke ola. ola holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā puka i hana ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke kia o ka moku e ʻae iā mākou e komo i loko me ka hoʻohana ʻole i kā mākou mau kukui. Ma mua o kona poho ʻana, hoʻomākaukau mākaukau ka Fang Ming e hemo i nā mea ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i nā mea like ʻole. Ua wehe ʻia nā puka, nā hao, nā kaula, nā paipu a me nā pale kahi e paʻa ai ka mea luʻu, i nā manawa āpau e komo ka mālamalama mai waho a hiki ke ʻike i kahi puka kokoke. ʻO nā alapiʻi, nā pāpale, nā paʻa a me ka lumi ʻenekini e hōʻike i kahi hōʻike i piha i ka hoʻokalakupua a me ka mea pohihihi, i mea e noʻonoʻo ai i kēlā me kēia manawa e ʻike mākou i kahi waiwai poina.
Haʻalele mākou i kahi wehe ma ka hope o ka moku, iho mākou i kahi e hui ai nā mea hoʻokele a me ka hoeuli, ma kahi hohonu o ka moku. Uhi ʻia ka maka o ka iwi poʻo a me ka hoeuli i nā momi makamae, i hana ʻia me ka momi i mea e hoʻohana nui ʻia ai i kēia wahi mai nā wā kolone. Ma ke one ua pīhoihoi mākou i ka nui o nā pūpū makamae-o-momi hakahaka. He aha ka mea i make iā lākou? Loaʻa ka pane i kēia nīnau ma lalo pono o ka helm, kahi e nānā ai mākou i kahi kolone liʻiliʻi o nā heʻe i loaʻa nā pāpaʻi ma ke ʻano o kā lākou papaʻai makemake ʻia.
Ma hope o 50 mau minuke o ka huakaʻi ʻana i Fang Ming, ua emi nui ka ea i nā pahu luʻu, no laila ua noʻonoʻo mākou he mea akahele ke hoʻomaka i ka piʻi. Ma ka papa papa he papa inoa lōʻihi o nā iʻa, invertebrates a me nā limu, i hōʻoia ʻia, i hoʻokahi makahiki wale nō, ua kūleʻa ka hana ʻana o kēia papa kolohe.
E MALU ANA MA LAPAS N03
Me ke kanalua ʻole, ʻo nā hopena o kā mākou luʻu mua i ʻoi aku ma mua o kā mākou i manaʻo ai. ʻOiai mākou e kūkākūkā ana i kā mākou ʻike, ua hāpai ke kāpena i ka heleuma a kuhikuhi i ke kakaka o ka moku i ka wēlau hikina o ka moku ʻo Ballena, ʻelua wale nō mau mile mai Punta Catedral. Ma kēia wahi, ma kahi o 400 m mai ka mokupuni, ʻo ia ka lua o nā pōhaku kūpale a mākou i hoʻolālā ai e nānā.
I ka manawa e kū ana ka moku, ua hoʻololi mākou i nā pahu luʻu, hoʻomākaukau i nā kāmela a lele koke i loko o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka maopopo ma aneʻi no ka pale ʻana o ka mokupuni i ka wahi mai kēia au. Ma hope o ka hopena o ka heleuma, ua hōʻea mākou i ke alahaka kauoha LapasN03 me ka pilikia ʻole.
ʻO ka uhi o kēia wāwahi ma kahi o ʻehiku mau mika ka hohonu, ʻoiai ka lalo o ke one ma kahi o 16 mika ma lalo o ka ʻili. Hoʻokahi wale nō paʻa kēia mea lawe lima e holo ana i ka lōʻihi o ka moku a hāmama no kona lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa e hāʻawi ana i ka moku i ke ʻano o kahi bathtub nui.
E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia i loko o kā mākou luʻu mua, ua ʻike mākou ua uhi ʻia ʻo LapasN03 me nā limu, nā pākako liʻiliʻi a me nā ao o nā iʻa kai. I ko mākou hoʻokokoke ʻana i ke alahaka kauoha ua ʻike mākou i ke aka e komo ana i ka paina nui. I ko mākou nānā ʻana aku, ua hoʻokipa ʻia mākou e kahi grouper kokoke i kahi mika ka lōʻihi, me ka noʻonoʻo e nānā nei i nā huʻa e puka mai ana i kā mākou mau hanu.
ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka huakaʻi o ka LapasN03 ma mua o ko Fang Ming, a ma hope o 40 mau minuke o ka luʻu ʻana ua hoʻoholo mākou e pae i luna. He lā kupaianaha kēia, a ʻoiai mākou e leʻaleʻa nei i kahi iʻa iʻa ʻono, ua kuhikuhi ke kāpena i kā mākou moku i ke awa ʻo La Paz.
KA HIKI ANA I NA HUAKAI HOU
ʻO kā mākou kipa ʻana i nā pali kūolo i mua o ka ʻĀpana ʻo Santo Santo i hōʻike ʻia, i loko o kahi manawa pōkole, he aha nā moku pono ʻole i lilo i puʻuhonua no ke ola kai a me kahi maikaʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i ka luʻu haʻuki.
Inā no ka mālama a me nā hana hoʻokipa (e like me Fang Ming a me LapasNO3), a i ʻole no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kiko iʻa e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka lawaiʻa lawaiʻa, nā ʻākāpā i hana ʻia i koho e hiki ke pōmaikaʻi. i nā kaiāulu kahakai ʻaʻole wale ma Baja Kaleponi akā ma loko o Mexico. I nā hihia āpau, pono ia e hoʻomākaukau pono i nā moku e pale aku i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ke kaiapuni; E like me ka mea i hala ma Bay of La Paz, e pane lokomaikaʻi ke kūlohelohe i kēia mālama.
Punawai: ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ʻo Mexico No. 290 / ʻApelila 2001
