ʻO Cuatro Ciénagas a Kaona ʻAilana Kū ʻo Coahuilense i ke kino o kona mau wai (nā kahawai, nā loko wai, nāʻauwai, a me nā kahawai ʻē aʻe a mākou e makemake ai e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike me kēia alakaʻi piha.
1. Aia ma hea ʻo Cuatro Ciénagas?
He aupuni kiwikā ʻo Cuatro Ciénagas de Carranza a me kahi noho kaiāulu o Coahuila ma ke kikowaena o ka wao nahele ʻo Coahuila. Ma ka maʻamau ua ola ia mai ka mahiʻai, nā holoholona a me ka unuhi ʻana o ka gypsum, a hiki i ka wā o ka hoʻokipa huakaʻi i hui pū me kāna hana waiwai, ma muli o ka pili o kāna wahi wai, kekahi o nā kaiaolaola piha loa o ka honua no ke aʻo ʻana i ke ola, a me kahi kahua mākaʻikaʻi nani. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Cuatro Ciénagas i ka makahiki 2012 i loko o ka ʻōnaehana ʻo Magical Towns Mekiko i pale ʻia e nā mea hoihoi ʻē aʻe e like me ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina, spa, moʻomeheu waina a me ka gastronomy
2. Pehea ʻo Cuatro Ciénagas i hoʻokumu ʻia ai?
ʻO ka panalāʻau o Cuatro Ciénagas i kēia manawa aia ma lalo o ke kai a miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua puka pū me ka Sierra Madre Oriental. Ua noho ʻia e nā qualitecas ʻōiwi a holoi ʻia, ʻo ia nā lāhui i loaʻa ka Paniolo, ʻaʻole aloha nui. ʻO ke kaona mestizo mua o Cuatrociénagas i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka waena o ke kenekulia 18, akā pono e hoʻokumu hou ʻia i nā manawa he nui no ka mea ua hoʻopau ʻia e nā Indians. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kahua paʻa i ka makahiki 1800 a laila lawe ʻia i kona inoa repubalika kūloko o Cuatrociénagas de Carranza no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kahi kamaʻāina kaulana loa, ʻo Venustiano Carranza.
3. He aha ke ʻano o ke aniau o Cuatro Ciénagas?
Maloʻo ke aniau semi-mehana, me ka mahana awelika o 21.4 ° C. I nā mahina hoʻoilo o ka hemisphere ʻĀkau, ma waena o Kēkēmapa a Pepeluali, hāʻule nā thermometers ma ka awelika a 13 ° C, ʻoiai i ka ʻO nā mahina wela loa, mai Iune a ʻAukake, aia ma kahi o 29 ° C, me nā piko e ʻoi aku ma mua o 35 ° C. ʻO ke anuanu nui loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo -14 ° C. Nui ka ua ma Cuatrociénagas, ma kahi o 225 mm o ka makahiki. ʻO ʻAukake a me Kepakemapa nā mahina ua nui loa.
4. Pehea wau e kiʻi ai i Cuatro Ciénagas?
ʻO nā kūlanakauhale nui kokoke loa iā Cuatrociénagas ʻo Saltillo, Monclova, Torreón a me Monerrey. ʻO Saltillo, ke kapikala o Coahuila, aia ia 277 km mai Cuatrociénagas, e hele ana i ka ʻākau a hiki i Monclova a laila e hele komohana ana. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Coahuila ʻo Monclova ma kahi o 80 km mai ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Magic ma Federal Highway Mexico 30. No ka haʻalele ʻana iā Torreón a i Cuatrociénagas pono ʻoe e huakaʻi ma 230 km ma ka ʻākau hikina. Mai Monterrey, aia ke ala he 275 km. E hele ai mai Mexico City, aia ma 1,120 km., ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e lele i kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale i hala a hoʻopau i ka huakaʻi ma ka ʻāina.
5. He aha nā mea hoihoi nui o Cuatro Ciénagas?
ʻO ka mea nui i makemake ʻia ʻo Cuatrociénagas ʻo ia kona Biosphere Reserve, kahi ʻāina wai a me kahi pale o flora a me nā holoholona kahi mea nui i ʻAmelika Hema, me nā kūlohelohe e like me nā puʻu gypsum a me nā ʻano endemik, a me nā loko maikaʻi a me nā spa. Kū kekahi mau hale kūkulu hale i ke kaona, pili kekahi i ke ola o Venustiano Carranza, kahi kamaʻāina o ke kaona. ʻO kekahi mea hoihoi kona kahua kaʻaahi kahiko.
6. He aha ka mea nui o ka ʻāina wai?
Ua helu ʻia ʻo Cuatrociénagas Wetland e NASA ma ke ʻano he wahi piha loa ma ka honua e hoʻopaʻa ai i ke kumu o ke ola. Mālama ʻo ia i kahi biodiversity e ʻae i ka hoʻi ʻana i 500 miliona mau makahiki i ka noiʻi ʻana ma Evolution a ma muli o ka momona a me ka rarity e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā Pae ʻo Galapagos. Ma nā ʻano Cuatrociénagas i manaʻo ʻia he make ʻole a ua ʻike ʻia ko lākou loko wai i kēia manawa he hale hana nui ākea no ka nānā a me ke aʻo ʻana.
7. He aha nā puʻu gypsum?
18 Km. Mai ke kaona ʻo Cuatrociénagas kēia ʻāpana o ke one keʻokeʻo e hana ʻia e ka calcium sulfate crystallized (gypsum), i manaʻo ʻia ʻo kekahi o nā kaiaolaola ʻekolu koʻikoʻi o kona ʻano ma ʻAmelika. ʻO ka nani o ka wao nahele keʻokeʻo a nani ke ʻano o ke one a me nā one topiko whimsical, e like me El Castillo. Noho kekahi mau ʻano endemik i ke kaiapuni a he lawelawe nā mea mākaʻikaʻi no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, e like me nā huakaʻi alakaʻi.
8. Pehea ke ʻano o Poza Azul?
Aia kēia kino wai 9 km mai Cuatrociénagas kahi wahi i pale ʻia, ʻaʻole loaʻa ma ke ʻano he spa, akā he kahua nānā a me nā ala e ʻimi ai i kona mau kapakai a me nā wahi e puni ana. Hoʻohui ʻia nā minelala i loko o ka wai aniani e hana i kahi symphony nani o nā aka like ʻole o ka uliuli, mai ka sapeiro a i ka turquoise. Pēlā nō, he palapas, nā pākaukau a me nā grills ka wahi ʻo Poza Azul e ʻoluʻolu ai i ka pāʻina ʻohana ma kahi ʻano like ʻole.
9. He aha nā spa nui?
Aia ka Río Mezquitez spa ma 9 km mai ka noho kaona. He wahi aniani uliuli kahi, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke snorkel e nānā i ka iʻa a me ke ola wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi huakaʻi heʻa ʻokoʻa, e lawe ana i ka wao akua ʻo Coahuila ma ke ʻano he hoʻonohonoho. Ma mua o kou hiki ke ʻauʻau ma Las Playitas, kahi o nā loko wai polū a aniani hoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka muliwai Mezquitez, akā ua pani ʻia no kēlā hoʻohana i mea e mālama ai iā lākou. Ma 16 km mai ke kaona ʻo La Poza de la Becerra wai wai wai, kahi me nā lawelawe a kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomoana.
10. He aha nā mea hoʻokalakupua o ke kaona?
ʻO ka mea hoʻokalakupua nui o Cuatrociénagas ka hale pule parochial o San José, ka mea mālama o ke kaona, kahi hale me nā laina Arab a me nā kikoʻī Gothic. ʻO kekahi o nā curiosities o ka luakini 19 kenekulia i hoʻomaka ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o kāna kūkulu ʻana i hana ʻia me nā stomatolites. ʻO kēia nā hale calcareous kūlohelohe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻopaʻa a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā hunaahi carbonate e cyanobacteria a me kekahi o nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka honua kahi i hana ʻia ai ʻo Cuatrociénagas. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka Plaza de Armas a me ka Pelekikena Pelekikena.
11. He aha ka mea e kū ana i kēia mau hale?
Ua hoʻomalu ʻia ka Plaza de Armas e kahi kiosk kiʻi nani kahi e ʻike nui ʻia ai kāna mau kikoʻī o ka hana ʻeleʻele. He māla nani kona a ʻo ia kahi kūpono e noho ai a ʻike i ka luakini o San José ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia i ka pō. ʻO ka Pelekikena kulanakauhale kahi hale neoclassical style, me hoʻokahi papahele, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka hale pule o San José. ʻO kona alapiʻi nui e hoʻopili ʻia e nā kiʻi o nā liona ʻelua a me kahi lānai ʻoluʻolu o loko e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka hale kiaʻi o ka luakini a me ka uaki. Aia ma ka lanai o ka hale aliʻi ka mural Hoʻomaikaʻi i nā mea hoʻokumu, alakaʻi ʻia e ke kiʻi o Carranza.
12. He aha nā pūnaewele e pili ana iā Venustiano Carranza?
ʻO ke poʻo o ka Pūʻali Kālā Kumukānāwai i ka wā ʻelua o ka Revolution Revolution i hānau ʻia ma Cuatrociénagas ma Kēkēmapa 29, 1859. ʻO kahi hānau o ke alakaʻi kipi a me ka pelekikena o ka repubalika i kēia manawa ʻo Venustiano Carranza Museum, kahi o nā mea mai ka wā a me nā kiʻi ʻohana. I loko o kahi hale nui loa kahi hale o ka ʻohana Carranza, hana ka House of Culture, kahi i hōʻike ʻia i nā fossil, nā mea archaeological a me nā kiʻi pena.
13. Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā haʻuki kūwaho i Cuatrociénagas?
I ka nui o nā loko wai o Cuatrociénagas hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka luʻu, i hiki ke mahalo i ka meaola waiwai ma o ka wai polū a aniani hoʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae i ka holoholo a me ke kaʻa paikikala, ma ka kayaking a he mau wahi no ka holo ʻana. Ma kahi o Cuatrociénagas ʻo El Cerro del Muerto a me Mina de Mármol, ʻelua mau wahi i hele pinepine ʻia e nā poʻe piʻi mai Coahuila a me nā mokuʻāina ʻo Mexico.
14. Aia nā waina ma Cuatrociénagas?
He kuʻuna winemaking ʻo Cuatrociénagas i hala ma mua o 150 mau makahiki. Hoʻomaka ia i ka makahiki 1860, i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ʻo Don Miguel Ferriño Lander i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka brandy a me ka hua waina hua waina. Bodegas Ferriño, mālama ʻia e nā hoʻoilina o Don Miguel, hoʻomau i ka hana ma kāna wahi kumu a ʻo kāna inoa nui ʻo Sangre de Cristo, kahi hua a me ka waina ʻulaʻula momona e ʻoluʻolu loa i ka lehelehe. Aia ʻo Bodegas Ferriño ma Presidente Carranza 601 Norte a hāʻawi lākou i nā mea ʻono a me nā kūʻai aku, akā ʻaʻole nā huakaʻi. Mālama ʻia ka Cuatrociénagas Grape Festival ma Iulai, me nā hulahula a me nā hōʻike moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe, nā mea ʻono a me nā ʻono o ka meaʻai kūloko waiwai.
15. He aha ka mea hoʻokalakupua o ke kahua kaʻaahi?
Ma kahi kokoke i Cuatrociénagas, me ke komo ʻana ma ke ala lepo, ʻo ia ke kahua kaʻaahi Cuatrociénagas kahiko, kahi kiʻi piha o nā kahua kahiko o ke kenekulia 19, nona ka mea nui i hoihoi i ka ea a me ka cinematographic ea e hāʻawi iā ia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka haʻalele ʻia. Ma ke ala like i ke kahua hoʻonohonoho kahi hale kupapaʻu kahiko; Inā ʻaʻa ʻoe e hele i ka mahina piha e ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻānela o kahi mausoleum e hoʻomālamalama ana i kahi ala spectral.
16. Aia kekahi wahi hoihoi ʻē aʻe?
25 km mai ke kūlanakauhale Magical o Cuatrociénagas ka Ejido Nueva Atalaya, me nā ana e hiki ai ke mahalo i kekahi mau pena ana i hana ʻia e nā lāhui ʻōiwi i noho ma ia wahi, ma waena o lākou ka Chichimeca. ʻO kekahi o nā kuʻuna a me nā hana a nā kamaʻāina o Nueva Atalaya ka hana ʻana i ka cerote de candelilla, ka hamo kūlohelohe i unuhi ʻia mai nā kumu o ka mea kanu o kēlā inoa, i mahalo nui ʻia e nā ʻoihana like ʻole, e like me nā mea hoʻonani, nā mea lapaʻau. a me nā uila.
17. Pehea ka gastr gastric o Cuatrociénagas?
ʻO Cuatrocienagas kahi e ʻoluʻolu ai i ka meaʻai Coahuila ʻono. Maikaʻi loa ke keiki ma ka moku ʻo Coahuila a hoʻomākaukau ka poʻe kamaʻāina iā ia me ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka paʻakai. Hoʻokumu pū ʻia kekahi o nā ʻiʻo ʻoi loa o ka ʻāina ma ia wahi, no laila hiki ke ʻoliʻoli i kahi ʻoki momona i ka hui o kahi waina Cuatrociénagas a Parras paha. ʻO kekahi kuʻuna kūloko ka ʻōpala, nā kuki liʻiliʻi a me nā kinamona. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka inu kuʻuna kuʻuna, e hele i loko o kekahi o nā hale ʻaina kahiko, kahi mea ʻumeʻume ʻē aʻe, a kēnā i kekahi o nā pulika ʻono o ka ʻāina.
18. He aha nā hōkele ʻoi loa?
He hāʻawi hōkele liʻiliʻi ʻo Cuatrocienagas kahi e kū ai nā hale ʻo 3. ʻO ka Hotel Hotel, ma Hidalgo 202, kahi noho maʻemaʻe a me ke kikowaena, kahi e hana ai i kahi hale nani. Aia ma ke kikowaena, ʻo Quinta Santa Cecilia he lumi lumi bungalow a me kahi wai ʻoluʻolu me nā palapa. ʻO ka Hotel Misión Marielena, kokoke i ka Plaza de Armas, he hōkele nani me nā māla mālama pono a me kahi hale ʻaina e mahalo ʻia no kāna meaʻai ono. Hele nā poʻe he nui i Cuatrociénagas e noho ana ma Monclova, kahi i ʻoi aku ai ka hāʻawi o ka noho ʻana.
19. Ma hea wau e hele ai e ʻai?
He hale ʻaina ʻai ʻāina ʻo El Doc ma Zaragoza 103 Sur, ma mua o ka Hotel Hotel. 'Highlylelo mahalo nā mea kūʻai aku i kāna mau pāʻina kakahiaka ma nā kumukūʻai kumukūʻai a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo steak flank. ʻO ka hale ʻaina ʻo La Misión kahi ākea a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, me nā meaʻai ʻono. ʻ mentionedlelo ʻia ka hale ʻaina ʻo La Casona no kāna mea hau. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi kai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i La Esquina del Marisco, ʻoiai ʻo El Rodeo i loea i ka ʻiʻo a me nā pāhiʻu i hoʻolapalapa ʻia.
E kala mai no ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēia huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi o Cuatrociénagas a lana ko mākou manaʻo e holo wikiwiki ana kāu huakaʻi i ka Magic Town o Coahuilense. Lana ko mākou manaʻo e hui hou koke. A hiki i ka manawa aʻe.
