He kūlanakauhale nani ʻo Papantla de Olarte ma Veracruz, kahi laʻa o nā hulahula maʻamau, waiwai i nā loina kiʻi a me nā culinary, a me kahi noho o ke kūlanakauhale Totikini ma mua o Columbian. Hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i ke alakaʻi piha i Kaona ʻAilana ʻO Veracruzano no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻalele i kekahi o kāna mau mea hoihoi loa.
1. Aia ma hea ʻo Papantla?
ʻO Papantla de Olarte ke poʻo o ke kulanakauhale o Papantla, aia ma ke komohana ʻākau o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Veracruz. ʻO ia o ka hoʻoilina Tot Totona a me kāna pūnaewele archaeological a me nā kuʻuna e kū nei e hōʻoia ia. Nui ka hauʻoli o nā wahi ākea o Papantla i nā mural, nā kia hoʻomanaʻo a me nā hale hoihoi. I ka 2012, ua loaʻa hou i ke kaona kona poʻo inoa o Magical Town, i loaʻa iā ia ma muli o kāna hoʻoilina hoʻoilina i ʻike ʻia a ʻike ʻole ʻia.
2. Pehea ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaona?
Mai ka ʻĀkau o Mekiko nā Tot Totā a hoʻokumu ʻo El Tajín, kahi kūlanakauhale i hiki ke lilo i kapikala o kēia lāhui ʻo Columbian. I ka manawa o ka noho kolone, ua kapa ʻia ka Meia o Papantla a laila Villa de Santa María de Papantla. I ʻAukake 1910 ua puka ʻia ma ke ʻano he kūlanakauhale, me ka inoa ʻo Papantla de Hidalgo, kahi hoʻomana i hōʻike wale ʻia he 4 mau mahina, mai ka lā ʻo Kekemapa o kēlā makahiki ua kapa ʻia ʻo Papantla de Olarte, no ka hanohano o ke aliʻi Totonaca ʻo Serafín Olarte, nāna i hakakā ka ʻO nā Sepania i ka wā o ke Kaua Kūʻokoʻa ʻo Mekiko.
3. He aha nā mamao mai nā kūlanakauhale nui kokoke?
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Veracruz he 230 km ka mamao. mai Papantla, ʻoiai ʻo Tuxpan he 83 km., Poza Rica 109 km., ke kapikala mokuʻāina, Xalapa, 206 km.; ʻO Córdoba ma 338 km. a me Orizaba ma 447 km. ʻO nā poʻo nui o nā mokuʻāina kokoke iā Papantla ʻo Pachuca, aia ma 233 km. a ʻo Puebla, aia ia ma 294 km. E hele ʻoe mai Mexico City a i ka Magic Town pono ʻoe e huakaʻi i 340 km. ke poʻo nei ma ka ʻākau hikina ma Federal Highway 132D.
4. Pehea ke aniau o Papantla?
ʻO Papantla de Olarte kahi kūlanakauhale me kahi aniau tropical e pili ana i kona latitude a me kona kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa, aia wale nō 191 mau mika ma luna o kaʻilikai. ʻO ka mahana maʻamau o ka mahana he 24 ° C, a piʻi i ka pae o 26 a 28 ° C i ka manawa mahana, e hele ana mai ʻApelila a Kepakemapa, ʻoiai hiki i kekahi manawa ke hele ma luna o 32 ° C. Nā mahina ʻO Kekemapa ka lā ʻo Kekemapa, Ianuali a me Pepeluali, kahi e hōʻike ai nā thermometers i ka awelika ma kahi o 15 ° C. I Papantla 1,200 mm o ka ua i hāʻule i hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻelua o kēlā me kēia hāʻule ʻekolu milima i ke kau o Iune - ʻOkakopa.
5. He aha nā mea hoihoi o Papantla?
Kū ʻo Papantla de Olarte no kāna hale haipule, nā kia hoʻomanaʻo a me nā mural, a no nā kuʻuna e pili ana i ka hulahula o nā pepa lele a me ka mahi ʻana o vanilla. ʻO nā hale e pili ana i ka luakini o kā mākou Lede o ka Manaʻo, ka hale pule o Christ the King, ka Hale Aliʻi a me ka Israel C. Téllez Park. Kū pū ʻo Papantla no kāna mau mural a me kāna mau kia hoʻomanaʻo noʻeau, i waena o ka mural sculptural Homenaje a la Cultura Totonaca a me ka Monument to the Flying One e kū nei, nona ka hulahula ka mua-Hispanic hōʻailona o ke kaona. ʻO ka ʻāpana archaeological o El Tajín kekahi o nā hoʻoilina nui o ka lāhui Totorua. Pale ʻia ka vanilla onaona mai Papantla e kahi inoa o ke kumu.
6. He aha ka mea i ka parish o kā mākou Lede o ka manaʻo.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia kēia hale pule maʻalahi e nā Franciscans i ka 16th kenekulia he hale kiaʻi he 30 mika i hoʻohui ʻia i ka makahiki 1879 a me kahi uaki i hoʻokau ʻia i ka makahiki 1895 e hana mau nei. I ka wā o ka Revolution Revolution ua hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he hale kaua e nā pūʻali koa o Pancho Villa. ʻO ke kiʻi o ka wahine puʻupaʻa o ka manaʻo he ʻaneʻane aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻopili ʻia, ʻoiai ua hōʻea ia e lana ana i kahakai o Tecolutla, me kahi hōʻailona ma ka pahu ʻo Papantla kahi e hele aku ai.
7. Pehea ke ʻano o ka hale pule ʻo Cristo Rey?
Ua kūkulu ʻia kēia hale pule neo-Gothic i ka hapalua like o ke kenekulia 20 a ʻano like loa me ka Hale Pule Nui o ko mākou Lede o Palisa. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia me nā iwi ʻaoʻao, nā kakaka kiko, nā puka aniani rose a me nā mea kūkulu hale ʻē aʻe e hoʻomanaʻo i nā hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomana nui o ka European Gothic. ʻO ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana iā Cristo Rey, i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i Nowemapa, he kala nui, me nā mele a me nā hulahula ʻo Totatā a he manawa ʻano pīhoihoi hoʻi ka wā e uwa ai nā mea i loko o hoʻokahi leo "E ola ʻo Kristo ke Aliʻi."
8. Pehea ke ʻano o ka Palace Palace?
Ua kūkulu ʻia ka mana mua o ka Hale Aliʻi o Papantla ma 1910 a hoʻohana wale ʻia ia no 5 mau makahiki, mai ka wā i luku ʻia ai e ka poʻe koa o Pancho Villa i 1915 i ka wā o ka Revolution Revolution, i kūkulu hou ʻia i ka makahiki 1929. ʻO ka hale i nā laina neoclassical, me ka alo. o ka mua fronton type, aia ia ma waenakonu o ke kūlanakauhale.
9. Aia ma hea ka ʻIseraʻela C. Téllez Park?
Aia kēia paka ma waenakonu o Papantla ka puʻuwai o ka hana kūlanakauhale. Loaʻa iā ia kahi kiosk kiki e hōʻike ana ma kona kaupaku kahi mural i kapa ʻia ʻo "The Destruction of Man" a i kahi mea kanu e kū pono ana i ka hikina ka kiʻi "El Regreso de la Milpa". I ka hopena pule, hoʻomau ka hana moʻomeheu a me nā hana leʻaleʻa i ka pāka, me nā Pōʻalima ʻo Danzón, nā Pōʻaono Musical a me nā Lā moʻomeheu.
10. He aha kāu e haʻi ai iaʻu e pili ana i ka Dance of the Flyers?
ʻO ke kumu o kēia moʻomeheu pre-Hispanic nani i ʻike ʻole ʻia ka moʻomeheu Intangible o ka Humanity, mai ka wā Preclassic Middle. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi i hele mai i Mekiko e hoʻolālā ʻia e ʻike i nā poʻe ʻōlapa ʻōiwi e iho mai ana mai kā lākou lāʻau lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ʻo Voladores de Papantla. I ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Veracruz he mau pou ko lākou a me kahi kiʻi kia hoʻomanaʻo.
11. He aha ka hoihoi o ka Monument to the Flyer?
Aia he mau kumu maikaʻi ʻelua e kipa aku ai i ka Monumento al Volador, aia ma kahi puʻu ma waenakonu o Papantla: ka nani o ke kiʻi a me ka ʻike kupaianaha o ka Magic Town mai laila. ʻO kēia hana a ka mea pena kiʻi Papanteco ʻo Teodoro Cano García, i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka poʻe ʻōiwi i hana i ko lākou ola i loko o ka hana momona, hōʻike i kahi caporal squad e hoʻokani ana i ka ʻohe, ʻaʻahu ʻia i kona ʻano lole.
12. Aia ma hea ka mural Tribute i ka moʻomeheu Totonaca?
ʻO ka pā pōhaku kupaianaha Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka moʻomeheu Totonaca Ua hana ʻia ia ma 1979 e ka mea pena kiʻi maoli mai Papantla, ʻo Teodoro Cano García, me ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea kālai kiʻi ʻo Vidal Espejel, ʻo Rivera Díaz a me Contreras García. ʻO ka hana hanohano o 84 mau mika ka lōʻihi a me 4 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka paia paʻa o ka atrium o ka Halepule o kā mākou Lede o ka manaʻo a hōʻike me ka moʻolelo i ka moʻaukala o Papantla mai nā manawa ma mua o Columbian a i ka 20 kenekulia.
13. Aia kekahi hale hōʻikeʻike ma ke kaona?
ʻO ka Teodoro Cano Cultural Center, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka mea kālai kiʻi Papantla kaulana, ka mea kākau o nā hana noʻeau nunui i hoʻonani i ke kūlanakauhale, ua wehe ʻia kona mau puka i ka makahiki 2007 ma waenakonu o Papantla. He hale hōʻikeʻike ko ke kikowaena e hana ana i nā hana 22 i hana ʻia me nā ʻenehana ʻokoʻa e ka haku Cano García, a me nā ʻāpana a me nā kope o nā mea mua o ka Hispanic. ʻO kekahi o kona mau wahi hoʻonanea nā mea e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole o ka moʻomeheu Tototai, e like me ka meaʻai a me nā lole kuʻuna. ʻO kekahi hale hōʻikeʻike Papanteco hoihoi hou aʻe, ʻo ia nā Masks.
14. He aha ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o nā Masks?
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā masks i nā hulahula kuʻuna, nā hana a me nā hana ma ke ʻano he kumu i aʻa ʻia i ka moʻomeheu kaulana Mekiko mai ka wā ma mua o ka wā Hispanic. Hana ʻia lākou i nā mea like ʻole e like me ka wahie, ka ʻili, ka pepa pepa, ka mahuahua a me ka papier-mâché, a he ʻāpana o nā lole kala i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hulahula maʻamau a me nā hulahula. 16 km Ma Papantla de Olarte, i ke kaiāulu o San Pablo, aia kahi Museum Museum of Masks kahi i hōʻike ʻia ma mua o 300 mau ʻāpana mai Mexico a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua.
15. He aha ke koʻikoʻi o ka pūnaewele archaeological o El Tajín?
Manaʻo ʻia aia kēia pūnaewele i 9 km. ʻO de Papantla ke kapikala o ke aupuni Tot Totel, ke ʻike nei i ka nani ma waena o nā kenekulia 9 a me 12. ʻO El Tajín ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma mua o ka Hispanic ma ke kapakai ʻākau o ke awāwa ʻo Mexico, ʻoiai ua hala mua ia i ka wā i hōʻea ai ka poʻe Sepania. Aia ma waena o kāna mau kūkulu nui ka Grupo del Arroyo, ka Tajín Chico, ʻelua ʻaha no ka Pāʻani Pōpō, Nā Hale 3, 23, 15 a me 5; a me ka Pyramid koʻikoʻi o nā Niches.
16. Pehea ke ʻano o ka Pyramid o ka poʻe Niches?
ʻO ka mea nui loa, mālama pono ʻia a me nā hana ʻano pīhoihoi o ka pūnaewele archaeological El Tajín ʻo kēia pyramid, nona nā pae 7 a me 18 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia kona inoa mai nā niches 365 i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma kāna mau maka 4, me ka manaʻo he hōʻike kēlā me kēia i kahi lā o ka makahiki, maliʻa paha ma kekahi ʻano kalena. Kuhi ʻia kahi kuhiakau hiki ke koho ʻia i nā wahi e kau i nā ihoiho a i ʻole nā lama e hoʻomālamalama i ke kūlanakauhale.
17. Aia kahi hale hōʻikeʻike ma ka pūnaewele?
Ma loko o ka pūnaewele archaeological ka El Tajín Site Museum, kahi i hoʻomaka ʻia i ka makahiki 1995, nona ʻelua mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. I ka mea mua, nā kiʻi kiʻi i loaʻa i ka wā o ka ʻeli ʻana a me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e kūkulu hou ana i ka mea kālai kiʻi e like me ke ʻano o ke kūlanakauhale mua o ka Hispanic. ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua i manaʻo ʻia e wehewehe i ke ʻano o ke ola ʻana o ka lāhui Totorua i ka wā ma mua o Columbian.
18. He aha kāu e haʻi ai iaʻu e pili ana i ka vanilla?
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka vanilla kahi ʻano o nā orchids. ʻO kekahi o nā lāhui kaulana loa, ka Vanilla planifolia, he mea maoli i Papantla, e hana ana i kāna hua i hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me ka mea ʻono a me ka mea ʻono. ʻOiai ʻōiwi ke kaona, ulu kēia ʻano i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o Mekiko a me ka honua. No ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā ia ma kahi pae honua, loaʻa i ka Mekiko ka inoa o ke kumu «Vanilla de Papantla». E hoʻāʻo i loko o Papantla kahi hana e loaʻa ai nā vanilla kūloko maoli, a i ʻole e kipa aku i ka Monument to Vanilla.
19. Hiki iaʻu ke ʻike i ka mea kanu vanilla?
ʻO ka Xanath Ecological Park i hana ʻia ma Papantla e kahi ʻohana i alakaʻi ʻia e José Luis Hernández de Cuir, i mea e hōʻike ai i ka poʻe kipa nā kaiaolaola e pili ana i ka mea kanu vanilla a me nā ʻano e like me ka lāʻau lele a me ka chote, kahi mea kanu ʻO Veracruz lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka meaʻai. Lush ka pāka me nā mea kanu a he wahi i lako me nā kaula i hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana e mālama ai i kahi kaulike ʻole o ka ʻāina. Aia kekahi hale Totopila me temacal a me nā mea kahiko ʻē aʻe.
20. Aia kekahi mau māla kumuhana ʻē aʻe?
ʻO ka Takilhsukut Theme Park, aia ma km. 17.5 o ke alaloa ma waena o Poza Rica a me San Andrés, i mua o El Tajín, i hāpai ʻia e hoʻopakele a hoʻolaha i ka ʻōiwi ʻōiwi o Veracruz. Ma ka pūnaewele hōʻike lākou i nā kuʻuna, nā moʻomeheu a me nā moʻomeheu ʻokoʻa o ka lāhui Totorua. Wehe ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā ma waena o ka hola 8 o ke kakahiaka a me ka hola 1 o ka lā.
21. He ʻoiaʻiʻo kekahi aia kekahi mau wailele maikaʻi?
60 km ʻO Papantla, i ke kaiāulu o Socialist Insurgents, kekahi mau wailele nani i hana ʻia i ka holo o ka muliwai ʻo Joloapan. Hoʻonui iki ʻia kēia wahi hūnā, ʻoiai i kēlā me kēia lā ke loaʻa hou nā malihini kipa e hauʻoli ana i ka nani o nā heleleʻi a me ke kani hoʻomaha o ka heleleʻi ʻana o ka wai. I hiki ai i nā wailele, pono ʻoe e huakaʻi i kahi ala lepo.
22. He aha kaʻu e kūʻai ai i mea hoʻomanaʻo?
I Papantla aia kahi kuʻuna hana lima, nā mea noʻeau a me nā meaʻai, a puni ka vanilla, me nā kiʻi e hana ʻia ai me kāna pod a hana ʻia nā mea inu a me nā kalima. Akamai loa nā papantecos i ka ulana ʻana i nā pāma e ulu ana i nā kula, a hana lākou i mau ʻeke, pāpale, ʻeke, pā a me nā kāmaʻa kāmaʻa ʻO ka rito o ka Voladores kahi kahua ʻē aʻe no ke akamai o nā mea pena kiʻi kaulana, nā mea e hana i nā pūleo a me nā mea hulahula ma mua o ka Hispanic, me ka pālolo a me ka wahie.
23. Pehea ʻo Papanteca gastronomy?
ʻO nā meaʻai a Papantla he ʻokoʻa loa, ke kū nei i nā papa hana i kau ʻia i ka puaʻa, ka moa a me ka puaʻa, nā tamale pī, ka empanadas chaca mushroom, nā bocole i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka moa, nā pī i ka palaʻai me ka pī a me nā pī i ka alchuchut. ʻO nā mea momona punahele ka ʻumeke a me nā hua ʻalemone, nā mea ʻono a ʻono hoʻi me nā vanilla Papantla maoli. Inu nā atoles o nā mea ʻono like ʻole, wela a anuanu hoʻi.
24. He aha nā hōkele nui?
He hale maʻalahi ka Hotel Tajín, aia ma ke kikowaena o Papantla, nona nā lawelawe maʻamau a hāʻawi i ka nānā pono. ʻO Hotel Casa Blanch, ma Benito Juárez 305, kahi hale hoʻokipa haʻahaʻa, akā maʻemaʻe, ʻoluʻolu a me ka lawelawe maikaʻi loa. ʻO Hotel Provincia Express, aia ma Enríquez 103, ma kahi kokoke iā El Tajín a mai kona mau balconies hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hulahula a Voladores a lākou e hana ai ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko ʻo Totatā. ʻO nā koho ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe i Papantla de Olarte ʻo Hotel La Quinta de los Leones a me Hotel Familiar Arenas.
25. Ma hea wau e hele ai e ʻai?
ʻO ka hale ʻaina ʻo Plaza Pardo, ma ke alo o ka square, he mau kīʻaha Mekiko, Lakina ʻAmelika a me Paniolo hoʻi ma kāna papa kuhikuhi a loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻike kūpono e ʻike ai i ka hōʻike Voladores. Hāʻawi ʻo Nakú i ka meaʻai Mekiko, nā iʻa iʻa a me nā grills, a hāʻawi lākou i kahi pia vanilla hana. ʻO ka hale ʻaina ʻo Ágora, aia ma Libertad 301, ʻoluʻolu i ka nani o ka panoramic a mahalo ʻia no ka maikaʻi o ka uku a me nā kumu kūʻai. He hale ʻaina ʻAukake ʻo La Bosa a hāʻawi ʻo LʻAInvito i ka meaʻai Italia kuʻuna.
Makemake ʻoe e ʻūlū i kāu ʻeke e hele e ʻoluʻolu i nā kia hoʻomanaʻo a me nā kuʻuna o Papantla de Olarte? Lana ko mākou manaʻo ke hoʻi ʻoe hiki iā ʻoe ke kākau iā mākou i kahi memo pōkole e pili ana i kāu mau manaʻo o ka poʻe o Veracruz a he mea pono kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe.
