ʻO kahi huakaʻi ma nā alanui o kona kikowaena mōʻaukala, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he World Heritage Site na UNESCO, e ʻae iā ʻoe e mahalo i ka hoʻolālā nani o kāna mau hale kolone, a ʻono hoʻi i nā meaʻai nani a Queretaro.
ʻO ka ʻīpuka i ke kūkulu ʻākau a me ke alahaka, kuʻuna i ke ʻano, ʻaneʻane stoic akā me ka protagonism kūlohelohe, me ka ʻuhane Baroque, ke alo neoclassical, ka puʻuwai eclectic a me nā hoʻomanaʻo Mudejar, ʻo Santiago de Querétaro, ke kapikala o ka homonymous state a me Cultural Heritage of Humanity, mālama me ka pīhoihoi i kāna hala aloha ʻole, kāna hoʻoilina Spanish hou a me kona haʻaheo Mekiko. ʻO kona wahi kikowaena a me nā ala kamaʻilio maikaʻi e kōkua ai i kahi kipa hopena pule.
PŌʻALIMA
Ke haʻalele nei iā Mexico City e ke Alanui Pan-American, i loko o ʻelua mau hola a ke nānā aku nei mākou i ka nui loa KE KULA O KA CACIQUE CONQUISTADOR CONÍN, ʻo Fernando de Tapia, nāna mākou e hoʻokipa nei i ka "pāʻani kinipōpō nui" a i ʻole "kahi o nā pōhaku ”. Kuhi mākou, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Santiago de Querétaro.
Mālamalama ke kukui ocher i nā hale kiaʻi a me nā kihi o ke kikowaena mōʻaukala, no laila mākou e komo ai i nā alanui ākea o ka quarry ʻalani no ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi e noho ai. ʻOiai he nui nā hōkele o ke kūlanakauhale no nā makemake āpau a me nā moʻohelu kālā, ua koho mākou no ka MESÓN DE SANTA ROSA, aia i loko o kahi hale kahiko me ka "Burned Portal" ma waho, i ʻike ʻia ma muli o ka mea i ahi i ka 1864. .
E hoʻolōʻihi iki i ko mākou mau wāwae a hoʻomaka i ke kani ʻana e pili ana i ka quarry a pink a me ka huikau o Baroque a me Neoclassical Queretans, hele mākou i ke alanui a loaʻa iā mākou iho i ka PLAZA DE ARMAS, nona ke kiko waena ʻo FUENTE DEL MARQUÉS, i ʻike ʻia e kekahi ʻo "Punawai o nā ʻīlio", ʻoiai ʻehā mau ʻīlio e kī i nā jet wai ma o kā lākou ihu, kēlā me kēia ma kona ʻaoʻao. Ma kahi o ka square e ʻike ai mākou i nā hale e like me ka PALACIO DE GOBIERNO, ʻo ia ka hale o Mrs. Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez, ka Corregidora, a mai kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka hoʻolaha e ʻike ʻia ka mea kipi kipi, a ʻo CASA DE ECALA e hoʻopūʻiwa iā mākou me kāna ʻO Baroque façade a me nā balconies me nā hao hao i hana ʻia. Nui ka lewa o ka lewa i ka pō Pōʻalima a ʻaʻole mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i kahi mea leʻaleʻa e hauʻoli ana i nā mea aloha aloha, a i ʻole kahi mea hoʻoweliweli e mele nei i kahi hui o nā keikikāne
Ma kahi o ka square kahi mau hale ʻaina ākea kahi e huikau ai ka ʻono kolone me nā ʻala o nā meaʻai Mekiko, nā paʻi a me nā waina, i ukali ʻia e ke kani ʻana o ke kika e lohe ʻia i kekahi kihi. No laila, hoʻomākaukau mākou no ka ʻaina awakea, e hoʻomaka ana me kekahi gorditas de crumbs kuʻuna. Ua hauʻoli mākou i ke kīʻaha maikaʻi o ka waina ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ka PORTAL DE DOLORES me ka mele flamenco a me ka "tablao". Ua lohi a hoʻomaha mākou e hoʻomaha, no ka mea apopo he nui nā mea e hele ai.
PŌʻAONO
Haʻalele mākou i ke kakahiaka nui loa e hoʻohana pono ai i ke anuanu o ke kakahiaka. ʻAi hou mākou i ka ʻaina kakahiaka i ka square ma kahi o nā koho i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā hua i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kahi ʻoki o kaʻiʻo, e hele ana ma waena o ka pozole maʻamau.
Ke hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ka ikaika, hele mākou i ke alanui ʻo Venustiano Carranza a hiki i ka PLAZA DE LOS FUNDADORES. Inā he mea nānā ʻoe e ʻike ʻoe i kā mākou piʻi piʻi ʻana. Aia mākou ma ka piko o CERRO EL SANGREMAL, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka mōʻaukala o ke kūlanakauhale, no ka mea, e like me ka kaao, ʻo kēia kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai ka lunaʻōlelo ʻo Santiago me ke keʻa i ka wā e hoʻouka kaua ʻia ana ma waena o Chichimecas a me nā Sepania, a ma hope iho ua hāʻawi ka mea mua i kā lākou pale. I kēia pāhaona nā kiʻi o ʻehā o nā mea hoʻokumu. ʻO ka hana a mākou i mua o mākou ka TEMPLE AND CONVENT o LA SANTA CRUZ, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 17 a ma kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ke Kulanui ʻo Propaganda FIDE, ʻo ia ka mea mua ma ʻAmelika, kahi i hele mai ai nā kuhina ʻo Junípero Serra lāua ʻo Antonio Margil de Jesús. ka naʻi uhane o ka ʻākau. Hiki ke kipa ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka hale ʻenekia kahiko, me kāna māla me ka lāʻau kaulana o ke keʻa, ka lumi kuke, ka refectory a me ke keʻena i lilo i hale paʻahao no Maximilian o Habsburg.
Haʻalele mākou iā Santa Cruz a hōʻea i ka FUENTE DE NUESTRA SEÑORA DEL PILAR, kahi e haʻi ʻia ai ka moʻolelo o ka hoʻolauna ʻana o ka wai i ke kūlanakauhale. Hele mākou i loko o ka pā perimeter o ka hale konikona a hōʻea i ka PANTEÓN DE LOS QUERETANOS ILUSTRES, aia ma kahi o ka māla o ka hale haipule. Eia nā koena o nā corregidores ʻO Don Miguel Domínguez lāua ʻo Doña Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez, a ʻo nā mea kipi hoʻi ʻo Epigmenio González lāua ʻo Ignacio Pérez. Ma waho o ka pantheon aia kahi hiʻohiʻona mai kahi āu e ʻike ai i kahi ʻike nui o ka AQUEDUCT, kahi hana uila nui i lilo i ikona o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua lawe ʻia e Don Juan Antonio de Urrutia y Arana, ʻo Marquis o Villa del Villar del águila, ma waena o 1726 a me 1735, e lawe i ka wai i ke kūlanakauhale ma ke noi a nā nune Capuchin. Loaʻa iā ia he 74 mau pio ma kahi o 1,280 mau mika.
Hele mākou i lalo mai Sangremal ma ke Alanui Independencia, e hele ana i ke komohana, a ma ka helu 59 ʻo ia ka CASA DE LA ZACATECANA MUSEUM, kahi hale o ka kenekulia 17 i loaʻa kona inoa mai kahi moʻolelo kaulana e hāʻawi i ka ʻuhane i kēia mau alanui. Ma loko e hauʻoli mākou i nā kiʻi pena, nā lako a me nā hōʻiliʻili o nā hana noʻeau Spanish. Hoʻomau mākou i ka huakaʻi a hōʻea i ke kihi o ke Alanui Corregidora. Aia mākou i ka PORTAL ALLENDE a i mua o mākou, e hele ana i ke ala, ʻo ia hoʻi ka PLAZA DE LA CONSTITUCIÓN, i hana hou ʻia i kekahi mau makahiki i hala.
Hoʻomau mākou ma Corregidora a hōʻea i ka MANAʻO A ME KA HUI KULA O SAN FRANCISCO, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1550. He puka puka pōhaku neoclassical ka luakini, kahi o ke kumu nui kahi hoʻomaha o Santiago Apóstol, ka mea mālama o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma loko, hoʻohālikelike kona ʻano sober me nā keʻena nani o ka papa hīmeni kiʻekiʻe a me kāna lectern monumental. ʻO nā hale Convent mua ka REGIONAL MUSEUM O QUERÉTARO, pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka mōʻaukala o ka mokuʻāina. Hāʻawi nā lumi archeology a me nā kūlanakauhale India o Querétaro iā mākou i kahi hiʻona o kāna moʻomeheu millenary, a i loko o ka lumi o ke kahua mākou e hoʻouluulu i ka hana euanelio a aʻo e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka hale keʻena nui o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.
Ua hele mākou i waho me nā kenekulia i hala, a ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi e ʻeli i ka mōʻaukala ma mua o ka ZENEA GARDEN, aia ma ke kapa o ke alanui. Loaʻa iā ia ka inoa i ke kiaʻāina Benito Santos Zenea, nāna i kanu i kekahi o nā kumulāʻau e hoʻomalumalu mau nei i ka kiosk quarry a me ka 19 kenekulia hao wai i uhi ʻia me ke akua wahine Hebe E hana mau i nā boleros, nā mea heluhelu mau o ka nūpepa kakahiaka a me nā keiki e lele ana a puni ka pāluna, hoʻonohonoho i ka māla waena. Hele mākou ma Avenida Juárez a me kahi palaka ma hope ua hōʻea mākou i TEATRO DE LA REPÚBLICA, hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1852 ma ke ʻano he Teatro Iturbide. Ma loko o kona ʻano kūloko Palani hiki iā mākou ke lohe i nā ʻuhane o Maximiliano a me kāna martial court, ka diva ángela Peralta a me ka haunaele o nā hope e hoʻolaha nei i ke Kumukanawai o 1917.
No ka ʻai ʻana me ka nalo ʻole o ka ʻono o Queretaro, huli mākou i ke kihi a noho ma LA MARIPOSA RESTAURANT, me kahi kuʻuna nui a ma kahi, e like me kaʻu, e ʻai ʻia nā enchilada maikaʻi loa mai Queretaro a me nā ʻai kalima ʻono loa. Nonoi aku mākou i kēia e lawe aku, ʻoiai ke ʻoi aku ka hauʻoli o ka hele wāwae.
A no laila, ke hele wāwae nei, hoʻomau mākou i ke komohana, ma ke Alanui Hidalgo. Me ka wikiwiki ʻole ua ʻike mākou i nā helehelena koloneiale me nā puka kīwī i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka hao hao, a ua hōʻea mākou i ke Alanui Vicente Guerrero a huli hema; i mua o mākou aia iā mākou ka CAPUCHINAS TEMPLE a me kāna hale konikona, kahi e noho nei i kēia manawa ka MUSA KULA, me nā hōʻike mau a me nā wahi no ka hana ʻana i nā mea noʻeau a hoʻolaha. Ke hoʻomau nei ma ke ala like, hiki mākou i ka GARDEN GARDEN, me nā laurela nui e nānā pono ʻole i ka MUNICIPAL PALACE. Ma ke kihi o nā ala ʻo Madero a me Ocampo ka CATHEDRAL, ka ʻUUMUU O SAN FELIPE NERI. Ma aneʻi, ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻo Don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla i ka hoʻolaʻa a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana, ma ke ʻano he kahuna ʻo Dolores. Hoʻolilo ʻia ka oratory o ka luakini i PALACIO CONÍN me nā keʻena aupuni.
Ma Madero, ma ka hikina, ʻike mākou iā mākou iho i ka TEMPLE O SANTA CLARA, i kūkulu ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 17 ma lalo o ka malu o Don Diego de Tapia, ke keiki a Conín. ʻAʻohe mea i koe o ka hale ʻaha, akā i loko o ka luakini kekahi o nā mea hoʻonaninani Baroque nui i mālama ʻia i ka ʻāina. Pono pono e noho i lalo e mahalo i kēlā me kēia kikoʻī o nā ʻāpana kuahu, ka polina, nā papa mele kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa. Ma ka māla o SANTA CLARA ka FUENTE DE NEPTUNO, me kāna ʻoi aku o 200 mau makahiki, a kahi palaka aku, ma ke alanui Allende, mahalo mākou i kahi laʻana o ka baroque Mekiko: ka TEMPLE AND EX-CONVENT OF SAN AGUSTÍN. ʻO ka uhi e like me ke kuahu me nā kolamu Solomonic e hoʻohālikelike i ka Haku o ka uhi. ʻO ka dome, i kāhiko ʻia me nā mosaic polū a me nā kiʻi ʻeono o nā ʻānela mele i loko o nā kapa ʻōiwi. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka luakini, ma kahi o ka hale konikona, aia ka MUSEUM OF ART O QUERÉTARO. Me ko mākou waha e hāmama nei i ka mahalo, hōʻike ʻia mākou me ka cloister, me nā mea hoʻonani nani e pono ai e hoʻomaha iki i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā kolo leʻo, nā kiʻi me nā helehelena ekspresive, nā masks, nā kolamu a me nā kiʻi kiʻi āpau e hoʻopuni iā mākou me ka waiho ʻole ʻana iā mākou i ka hanu. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole lawa, hale nā hale hōʻikeʻike i kahi hōʻiliʻili kiʻi me nā pūlima e like me kā Cristóbal de Villalpando a me Miguel Cabrera, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe.
Ke hoʻi nei i ke alanui, ʻike mākou, me ka ʻae mua, ka CASA DE LA MARQUESA, kahi hale hanohano i kēia lā i hoʻololi ʻia i hale hōkele maikaʻi. Ma Corregidora, piʻi ke ala hele wāwae Libertad, piha i nā mea hana lima, mai ke kālā, keleawe, nā lole lole Bernal a, ʻoiai, nā pēpē Otomi. ʻIke hou mākou iā mākou iho ma ke Plaza de Armas a hele i ke alanui Pasteur. Hoʻokahi poloka kahi e kū nei ka HUAKAI O KA CONGREGATION O GUADALUPE me kāna mau hale kiaʻi ʻelua o nā kala aupuni. Ma loko e mahalo mākou i kāna kāhiko neoclassical a me kāna mea i hana ʻia e ka mea kālai ʻo Ignacio Mariano de las Casas. I ka pāhaʻi e kū nei i mua, nā ipuhao me ka paila meli piloncillo e kali ana no ka lawe ʻana o nā donut i kā lākou ʻauʻau momona. ʻAʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo pono ia e waiho i nā fritters e kali nei, no laila e hana mākou.
Hoʻi mākou i ke Alanui Cinco de Mayo a ke iho mākou i lalo ua ʻike mākou i ka CASONA DE LOS CINCO PATIOS, kūkulu ʻia e ka Count of Regla, ʻo Don Pedro Romero de Terreros, mahalo no nā ala hele e hoʻopili me ka loko. ʻAna mākou i kaʻaina ahiahi ma kāu SAN MIGUELITO RESTAURANT a, e hoʻopau ai i ka lā, ʻoluʻolu mākou i kahi inu ma LA VIEJOTECA, me nā lako kahiko e pili ana i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau piha.
LĀPULE
ʻAi mākou i ka ʻaina kakahiaka i mua o ka Corregidora Garden, kahi i loaʻa i kēia lā kahi ʻano panalāʻau maʻamau.
Hoʻokahi poloka i ka ʻĀkau o ka TEMPLE O SAN ANTONIO, me kona huinahalike nani piha i nā pālū. I ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka piko o ka luakini kū i waho, ma ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula, kāna lālā gula nui.
Ua hele wāwae mākou i hoʻokahi palaka ma ke Alanui Morelos a hiki mākou i ka TEMPLO DEL CARMEN, i kūkulu ʻia i ka kenekulia 17. Hoʻi mākou ma o Morelos, Pasteur a me Kepakemapa 16, a hiki i ka HUAOLELO O SANTIAGO APÓSTOL a me nā kula kahiko o San Ignacio de Loyola a me San Francisco Javier, me kā lākou hale lole baroque style.
Ma ke kaʻa ua hele mākou i CERRO DE LAS CAMPANAS, i kūkala ʻia he National Park a i loko o kāna 58 hectares hale i kūkulu ʻia kahi hale pule neo-Gothic i ka makahiki 1900 e ke kauoha a ka Emepera o ʻAsuria, a ma kahi e hōʻike ai kekahi mau pōhaku kupapaʻu i kahi kikoʻī kahi i kī ʻia ai ʻo Maximiliano. o Habsburg a me kāna mau pūkaua ʻo Mejía lāua ʻo Miramón. Ma aneʻi, hōʻike ka HISTORICAL SITE MUSEUM iā mākou me kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hana Farani a me waho, me nā noho a me nā pāʻani, e hoʻolilo ia i wahi kūpono e hoʻomaha ai me ka ʻohana.
Ma ke alanui Ezequiel Montes hiki mākou i MARIANO DE LAS CASAS SQUARE, mai kahi e ʻoliʻoli ai ka ʻike me ka SANTA ROSA DE VITERBO TEMPLE AND CONVENT, me ka mana Mudejar maopopo. ʻO kona loko kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka waiwai o ka Mexican Baroque, me ʻeono mau ʻāpana gula mai ka makahiki 18 a me kahi hōʻiliʻili kiʻi e mahalo ai. Noho ʻia kāna kahu hānai e kahi kula a hiki ke kipa aku iā ia ma loko wale nō o ka pule.
Ma nā puka o ka square kahi mau hale ʻaina a mākou i hoʻoholo ai e noho a ʻai a e leʻaleʻa ana i ke alo o ka luakini.
Hele mākou i lalo iā Avenida de los Arcos i ka EL HÉRCULES FACTORY, nona ke kumu i ka makahiki 1531 me ka hana ʻana i kahi wili palaoa i kūkulu ʻia e Diego de Tapia. Ma kahi o 1830 ua hoʻololi ʻo Don Cayetano Rubio iā ia i hale hana wili a me nā lole hana e hana nei a hiki i kēia manawa, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kaona me kāna mau limahana. ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana he mau papahele ʻelua, o ke kaila eclectic, a ma kona lānai he kiʻi no ke akua Helene e hoʻokipa ai.
Ua lohi a pono kākou e hoʻi. ʻIke mākou he lōʻihi loa kā mākou e hele ai a, e noho ana i mua o ke alo o ka hale hana, hauʻoli mākou i ka hau ʻoluʻolu i hana ʻia e ka lima. Ua makemake au i ka mantecado, kēlā mea ʻono e hōʻike mai iaʻu no kekahi manawa lōʻihi ʻo wau nō ia i Santiago de Querétaro.
