Ke hiki ʻoe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i kou leʻaleʻa i ka ululāʻau mau loa ma nā mauna ʻo Los Tuxtlas, ma ka hema o Veracruz.
ʻO kona mau wai lehulehu a me kona kokoke i ke kahakai e hoʻolilo i kēia wahi kūlohelohe i wahi e kipa ai. Hoʻopili ʻia nā moʻo o ka noe mai ke kapakai i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a uhi i ka ulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka ululāʻau, ʻo ia ka pahū o nā mea kanu ʻoi loa ma ka Honua, e hoʻonui ai me ka hou i nā pulu ulu i piha i ka wai, hāʻule i ka nui mai ka lani mai, kahe a holo i waena o nā haneli translucent veins a hōʻea i kahi noe mai ka Moana ʻAkelanika.
ʻO ka biodiversity o Los Tuxtlas i waena o nā mea nui loa ma Mekiko – ʻo nā butterflies wale nō ma mua o 500 mau ʻano i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia-, ʻoiai he mau mea kanu a me nā holoholona nā mea hopena, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i loaʻa lākou ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua. Aia kekahi ʻano e like me ka nui o ka jaguar a me ka cougar, e like me ka showy e like me ka touchan aliʻi, e like me ka boa, like ʻē me ka ʻōpeʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, a me ka sublime e like me ka butterfly polū.
NĀ PERSPECTIVES RESERVATION
Akā, ke hānai ʻia nei kēia ulu lāʻau. I nā makahiki he 30 i hala iho nei, ua pau ka holoholona a me ka mahiʻai mahiʻai, me ka hopena o ke kālai lāʻau ʻana i waena o nā kumu ʻē aʻe, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ʻekolu hapaha o ka wahi. Ua pau nā holoholona e like me ka tapir, ka ʻaeto keleawe, a me ka macaw ʻulaʻula.
ʻO ia waiwai a me ka luku ʻia ʻana o ua wahi nei i alakaʻi ʻia ai i kāna hoʻolaha ma Nowemapa 23, 1998, Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve, me kahi ʻāpana o 155 tausani ha i komo pū me ʻekolu mau ʻāpana nui, nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa me nā wahi i hoʻopilikia liʻiliʻi ʻole ʻia: nā lua pele San Martín, San Martín ʻO Martín Pajapan, a ʻo ka Sierra de Santa Marta kekahi.
ʻO ka ecotourism a nā mahiʻai mai nā kaiāulu like ʻole i kēia wahi e hoʻomohala nei no ʻewalu mau makahiki he hana mālama maoli ia. Ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ka waiwai o kāna papahana ke kākoʻo ʻia e ka Mexico Fund for the Conservation of Nature a, i kēia manawa, na ka United Nations Development Program.
Ua hoʻomaka ia a pau i ka makahiki 1997 me ka hui mua o nā mākaʻikaʻi ma ke kaiāulu liʻiliʻi o López Mateos –El Marinero–, a ua hui pū kekahi a ʻelima hoʻi a hiki i kēia lā. Aia ʻo López Mateos ma waena o ʻelua mau muliwai a ma lalo o ka ululāʻau ʻo Sierra de Santa Marta, kahi i hana ʻia ai ke ala wehewehe mua, kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā mea kanu lāʻau, nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea ʻai o ka ʻāina. ʻO ke ala e alakaʻi ai i ka wailele nani e kū ana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu mai ke kaona, me kahi kahe nui o ka wai maoli a ma lalo o nā kumu lāʻau nui o ka ululāʻau.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā Walks e nānā i nā manu, e like me touchans, parakeets a me nā manu o nā ʻano he nui, a kūkulu ʻia kahi hoʻomoana ma waenakonu o ka ululāʻau o ka puʻu ʻo El Marinero. ʻO ka ʻike o ke kuahiwi a me ke kai mai kona piko he mea kupaianaha ia, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka hiamoe ʻana ma waena o nā leo o ka wao nahele ʻoiaʻiʻo loa, he mea ia e kipa aku ai kākou i hoʻokahi manawa i ko mākou ola.
HE NANEA NUI
Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo López Mateos, e like me nā kaiāulu ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokipa i nā malihini kipa i nā keʻena maʻalahi, akā ʻoluʻolu, a me ka hoʻokipa maikaʻi loa mai kāna waiwai nui loa, ka poʻe aloha a me ka poʻe hana nui. ʻOluʻolu ka meaʻai i ko lākou mau home: nā huahana āpana, e like me ka malanga (tuber), chocho (pua pāma), chagalapoli (strawberry wild), nā ʻauwai muliwai a me nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe, me nā tortilla i hana ʻia e hoʻonohonoho. lima
ʻO La Margarita kekahi kaiāulu papahana, aia ma ka hema hikina o Lake Catemaco, ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ke kūlanakauhale kaulana o ka inoa like. ʻO ka muliwai e kahe ana i loko o ka loko e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale kahi puʻuhonua no nā manu wai, kūloko a me nā mea neʻe, e like me nā ʻūlū, nā ʻona o nā ʻano like ʻole, nā ʻio, nā cormorant a me nā hawk. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike aku i kekahi mau crocodile a me nā otters ma waena o ka poho.
Ke hoʻokele nei i kahi kayak ma Lake Catemaco, hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i kona ākea a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hoʻopuni iā ia, a me kekahi mau petroglyphs mua ma Hispanic ma ke kahakai o ke aniani kilokilo wai. Eia kekahi, aia kahi pūnaewele archaeological El Chininal, i haku ʻia i nā kumu paʻa e hūnā mau nei i nā mea huna he nui.
Ma waena o nā kuahiwi i kau ʻia me nā mea kanu a hoʻopuni ʻia e nā kahawai nui, nā kahawai a me nā loko wai aniani ke kai kope o Miguel Hidalgo, nona ka wailele ʻo Cola de Caballo, hūnā ʻia ma waena o nā mea kanu, he 40 mika ke kiʻekiʻe.
Ma Miguel Hidalgo, hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kahua hoʻomoana ma Lake Apompal, kahi lua pele i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka ululāʻau, a kipa ʻia i kahi kula hānai kahi e ulu ai nā wahine o ke kaiāulu a kūʻai aku i nā mea kanu hoʻonaninani.
ʻO Sontecomapan kahi kahawai kai nui i iho i loko o ke awāwa ʻo Mexico a hana ʻia he 12 mau muliwai e iho mai nā mauna ʻo Los Tuxtas. ʻO ka hui ʻana o ka wai hou a paʻakai ka mea i hana i kahi kūpono no ka bakau e nui ai, me nā pāpaʻi ʻulaʻula a me nā polū, nā raccoon a me nā crocodiles.
I loko o kēia paradaiso ua hoʻonohonoho pū nā kamaʻāina iā lākou iho e hoʻokipa i nā malihini kipa a hana i nā pono kūpono, e like me ka lumi ʻai ākea lāʻau ākea. Ma ka holo o ka waʻa e lawe lākou iā ʻoe hiki ke ʻike i nā cormorants, nā pēpē, nā ospreys, nā ʻio, nā heona, nā pelikani a me nā manu ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā loko, nā wailele, ana me nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa a me nā mea hoihoi ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui ai i ke kipa.
MAI KE ALOHA ANA I NA KAPU
ʻO nā kaiāulu ʻelua i komo pū i loko o kēia papahana ʻo Costa de Oro a me Arroyo de Lisa, aia ma ke kahakai. Hui pū nā mea hoihoi he nui i kahi mamao: hana ʻia ka rafting ma ka muliwai e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou; kipa ʻia ka wailele i ka hele wāwae me ka hou; ʻO ke ana o Pirates - kahi i mālama ʻia ai ka corsair Lorencillo i ka makahiki 17 - komo kekahi i luna o ka moku; ʻo ka Mokupuni o nā manu, i ke kai, hōʻiliʻili i nā frigates, pelicans a me nā ʻululā i pūnana ma laila; E piʻi i ka hale kukui e ʻoluʻolu i ka nani o ke kai mai kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka lou - rappel - e kiʻi ʻia i loko o kahi moku 40 mau mika ma lalo.
Me ka ecotourism maoli e lanakila ai kēlā me kēia, kamaʻāina, nā malihini kipa, a me ke ʻano maoli. E like me kā Valentín Azamar, kahi mahiʻai mai López Mateos, i ʻōlelo ai: "Ke hōʻea lākou, ʻaʻole manaʻo ka poʻe e kipa mai iā mākou pehea lākou e leʻaleʻa ai i ka nahelehele a ke haʻalele lākou ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i ka nui o ke kōkua iā lākou ma ke kākoʻo ʻana i ko mākou kaiāulu."
